Ordinary Invoice is an informal term used in foreign trade practice for a Commercial Invoice. It refers to a shipping document issued by the seller to the buyer after shipment, listing transaction details such as the name of goods, quantity, unit price, total price, and trade terms. It is mainly used for customs valuation in the importing country, bookkeeping and settlement between buyer and seller, but does not have the special functions of a Customs Invoice, Consular Invoice, or Proforma Invoice. Usage scenario: prepared by the exporter after shipment and submitted together with the bill of lading, packing list, etc. to the buyer or bank. Precautions: the content of an Ordinary Invoice must be strictly consistent with the contract and letter of credit, otherwise payment may be refused; if the L/C requires a 'Certified Invoice' or 'Sworn Invoice', additional certification is needed. Difference from Proforma Invoice: a Proforma Invoice is used for quotation or applying for import license and has no legal binding force; an Ordinary Invoice is an actual transaction voucher with legal effect. Difference from Customs Invoice: a Customs Invoice must be completed in the specific format required by the importing country for customs statistics and taxation, while an Ordinary Invoice has no fixed format.
📝 Examples
1. According to Article 5 of the contract, we have issued an Ordinary Invoice in triplicate and sent it to you together with the full set of ocean shipping documents. Please check and arrange payment. (Note: The exporter sends the Ordinary Invoice to the buyer after shipment as a basis for settlement.)
2. The letter of credit requires a commercial invoice, but the beneficiary submitted an ordinary invoice, and the issuing bank refused payment on the grounds that the document name did not match. (Note: If the name of the Ordinary Invoice is inconsistent with the document name stipulated in the L/C, it may lead to payment collection risk.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner