一触即溃

Pinyin:yī chù jí kuì

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📖 Meaning

Collapse at the first touch.

📜 Origin

《南史》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Collapsing at a Single Touch" literally means "collapsing upon first contact," describing an army or organization that is extremely fragile, utterly lacking in resistance, and quick to disintegrate at the slightest impact. Its deeper meaning emphasizes extremely poor stability and an inability to withstand any test, and it is often used in military, competitive, and business contexts. This idiom originates from the History of the Southern Dynasties and carries a distinctly derogatory connotation, often used to criticize or mock the other party for being outwardly strong but inwardly weak and unable to withstand a single blow. It is used in a wide range of scenarios, such as describing a team's defense, a company's capital chain, or an individual's psychological resilience. In terms of cultural background, it reflects the emphasis in traditional Chinese military thought on "morale" and "strength," stressing that true strength should be able to endure prolonged confrontation. Emotionally, it conveys a tone of contempt, disappointment, or warning, reminding people to avoid becoming the weak who "collapse at a single touch."

📝 Example

1. This team's defense collapsed at the first touch, conceding three goals in the first half alone. (Describing an extremely fragile defense that crumbles quickly at the slightest attack.) 2. Due to the lack of contingency plans, the company's capital chain collapsed at the first touch during the financial crisis. (Describing an extremely fragile capital chain that cannot withstand external shocks.)