Customer-managed land insurance refers to transport insurance taken out by the seller or buyer for goods during international land transportation in foreign trade. It covers cargo loss or damage caused by natural disasters, accidents, and other perils during road, rail, and inland waterway transport. Use cases include: under trade terms such as FCA, CPT, and CIP, clarifying who is responsible for insurance; or when the customer requests the seller to arrange land insurance on their behalf. Precautions: confirm the insurance period (warehouse to warehouse), deductible, insured markup rate (usually 110%), coverage types (such as Land All Risks, Land Risk), and claim time limit. The difference from marine insurance lies in the applicable mode of transport, and land transport risks may include collision, overturning, tunnel accidents, etc. Combined with 'customer management,' it emphasizes customizing policies, managing premiums, and handling claims according to customer needs. In practice, avoid underinsurance or wrong coverage, and ensure the policy is consistent with the bill of lading and invoice information.
📝 Examples
1. According to the contract, the seller shall insure against Land All Risks at 110% of the invoice value. We will manage land insurance for the customer and provide a copy of the policy within 24 hours after shipment. (Note: The seller arranges insurance and manages the policy to meet customer requirements.)
2. Since this batch of goods is shipped via the China-Europe Railway Express, the buyer requests us to confirm whether the land insurance covers the railway transport segment and temporary storage risks. (Note: The buyer is concerned about the coverage scope of land insurance and requires checking the policy terms.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner