Package Damage

Package Damage refers to the rupture, deformation, tearing, moisture damage, or other deterioration of outer or inner packaging during transportation, loading/unloading, or storage, which may affect cargo quality or lead to quantity shortages. Usage scenarios include: the buyer discovers package damage upon receipt and files a claim with the seller or carrier; the seller inspects packaging and arranges insurance before shipment; the carrier issues a damage report. Notes: Package damage does not equal cargo damage, but may trigger cargo damage claims; it is necessary to distinguish 'package damage' from 'cargo damage'—the former concerns the condition of packaging, the latter concerns the goods themselves; if a letter of credit requires 'packing in good condition,' damage may constitute a discrepancy. Unlike 'Insufficient Packing,' which means the packaging method is inadequate to protect the goods and is the seller's responsibility, package damage may occur during transport, and the responsible party must be determined based on trade terms (e.g., FOB, CIF) and bill of lading clauses. Foreign trade practitioners should specify packaging standards, inspection clauses, and claim periods in the contract, and retain photographic evidence.