Measurement Ton is a unit used in international trade and ocean shipping to calculate freight for light bulky cargo, typically 1 cubic meter (or 40 cubic feet) equals 1 measurement ton. It mainly applies to cargo that is large in volume but light in weight, such as textiles, foam plastics, furniture, etc. Shipping companies calculate both the weight ton and measurement ton of the cargo and take the larger of the two as the chargeable ton, i.e., 'charge the higher'. Usage scenarios include LCL (Less than Container Load) and some FCL (Full Container Load) freight calculations, as well as volumetric weight conversion in air transport. Note: Measurement ton differs from Weight Ton, which uses 1 metric ton or 1 long ton as 1 unit; measurement ton emphasizes the space occupied by cargo, while weight ton emphasizes the actual weight of cargo. The difference from 'Revenue Ton' is that revenue ton is the general term for the larger of weight ton and measurement ton. Foreign trade practitioners need to accurately measure the outer packaging dimensions of cargo to avoid freight disputes caused by measurement ton calculation errors.
📝 Examples
1. This batch of foam plastic products weighs only 2 tons, but the measurement ton reaches 8 cubic meters, and the shipping company charges freight based on 8 measurement tons. (Note: Light bulky cargo is charged by measurement ton; when weight ton is less than measurement ton, the measurement ton is used.)
2. Please provide the length, width, and height of each carton so that we can calculate the total measurement ton and confirm the LCL freight. (Note: In LCL business, freight needs to be calculated based on measurement ton, and customers are required to provide accurate dimensions.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
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