Freight Paid is a common freight payment term in international trade, meaning the seller or shipper has paid the full freight at the place of shipment or a designated location, and the carrier will not collect freight from the consignee. It is usually contrasted with Freight Collect and is commonly found in trade terms such as CIF, CFR, CPT, and CIP where the seller bears the freight. When using this term, note: 1) It only indicates that freight has been paid and does not involve the transfer of cargo risk; risk allocation still depends on the trade term (e.g., under CIF, risk transfers at the port of shipment); 2) In letter of credit transactions, banks may require a transport document marked 'Freight Paid' to prove the seller has fulfilled the payment obligation; 3) If payment is not actually made or is made incorrectly, the carrier may seek freight from the consignee, causing disputes. It is basically synonymous with 'Freight Prepaid,' but 'Freight Paid' emphasizes the fact of payment. Foreign trade practitioners should ensure that documents such as bills of lading are accurately marked and consistent with the contract and letter of credit terms to avoid affecting settlement or cargo delivery due to freight payment issues.
📝 Examples
1. The goods under this contract are on CIF terms, freight paid, and the seller must mark 'Freight Paid' on the bill of lading and submit it to the bank for negotiation. (Note: Under CIF, the seller is responsible for freight, and marking the bill of lading as freight paid is a common requirement.)
2. According to the letter of credit, the beneficiary must submit a freight paid certificate issued by the carrier; otherwise, the issuing bank will refuse payment. (Note: In letter of credit transactions, a freight paid certificate is an important document that directly affects payment collection.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner