Order Balance refers to the remaining unpaid amount of an order after the buyer has paid the down payment (deposit). It is usually stipulated in foreign trade contracts that the buyer pays 30% as a down payment, and pays the 70% balance before shipment or after receiving a copy of the bill of lading. Usage scenarios include: T/T balance, L/C balance, or payment against a copy of the bill of lading. Precautions: The timing of the balance payment directly affects document presentation and cargo release; the seller should make it clear that the original bill of lading or telex release will only be released after the balance is received. If the balance is overdue, demurrage charges may be incurred or credit may be affected. In contrast to 'Down Payment', the balance is the total order amount minus the down payment; unlike 'Payment for Goods', which can refer to the full amount, the balance specifically refers to the final installment in staged payments. It is also different from 'Retention Money', which is a quality guarantee withheld from the balance, usually a smaller proportion and paid later. Foreign trade practitioners need to specify the balance proportion, payment method, and timing in the contract to mitigate foreign exchange collection risks.
📝 Examples
1. According to the contract, you need to pay a 30% down payment first, and the remaining 70% order balance should be remitted to our account by T/T within 5 working days after receiving a copy of the bill of lading. (Note: This clarifies the balance proportion and payment conditions, commonly seen in T/T transactions.)
2. Because the buyer failed to pay the order balance on time, we have temporarily not arranged for telex release of the bill of lading, resulting in container demurrage at the destination port. Please handle this as soon as possible. (Note: This demonstrates the consequences of overdue balance payment and emphasizes the link between the balance and cargo release.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner