The concept of the circular economy has gained significant traction in recent years as a sustainable alternative to the traditional linear model of production and consumption. Unlike the linear approach, which follows a 'take-make-dispose' pattern, the circular economy emphasizes the continuous use of resources through recycling, remanufacturing, and repair. This paradigm shift not only reduces environmental degradation but also offers economic benefits by minimizing waste and creating new business opportunities. However, the transition to a fully circular system faces substantial challenges, including technological limitations, consumer behavior, and the need for supportive policy frameworks. Despite these obstacles, proponents argue that the long-term gains in resource security and ecological resilience justify the initial investments required for such a systemic change.
❓ Theo đoạn văn, lợi thế chính của nền kinh tế tuần hoàn so với mô hình tuyến tính là gì?
A. A. Nó hoàn toàn loại bỏ nhu cầu về nguyên liệu thô mới.
B. B. Nó chỉ tập trung vào việc tăng hiệu quả sản xuất.
C. C. Nó thúc đẩy việc sử dụng tài nguyên một cách liên tục và giảm thiểu lãng phí.
D. D. Nó không yêu cầu thay đổi hành vi người tiêu dùng hay chính sách.
✅ 正确答案
C. It promotes the ongoing use of resources and reduces waste.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first