The concept of the circular economy has gained significant traction in recent years as a sustainable alternative to the traditional linear model of production and consumption. Unlike the linear approach, which follows a 'take-make-dispose' pattern, the circular economy emphasizes the continuous use of resources through recycling, remanufacturing, and repair. This paradigm shift not only reduces environmental degradation but also offers economic benefits by minimizing waste and creating new business opportunities. However, the transition to a fully circular system faces substantial challenges, including technological limitations, consumer behavior, and the need for supportive policy frameworks. Despite these obstacles, proponents argue that the long-term gains in resource security and ecological resilience justify the initial investments required for such a systemic change.
❓ According to the passage, what is a primary advantage of the circular economy over the linear model?
A. A. It completely eliminates the need for new raw materials.
B. B. It focuses solely on increasing production efficiency.
C. C. It promotes the ongoing use of resources and reduces waste.
D. D. It requires no changes in consumer behavior or policy.
✅ 正确答案
C. It promotes the ongoing use of resources and reduces waste.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first