The concept of the circular economy has gained significant traction in recent years as a sustainable alternative to the traditional linear model of production and consumption. Unlike the linear approach, which follows a 'take-make-dispose' pattern, the circular economy emphasizes the continuous use of resources through recycling, remanufacturing, and repair. This paradigm shift not only reduces environmental degradation but also offers economic benefits by minimizing waste and creating new business opportunities. However, the transition to a fully circular system faces substantial challenges, including technological limitations, consumer behavior, and the need for supportive policy frameworks. Despite these obstacles, proponents argue that the long-term gains in resource security and ecological resilience justify the initial investments required for such a systemic change.
❓ 本文によると、循環型経済が線形モデルに対して持つ主な利点は何ですか?
A. A. 新しい原材料を完全に不要にします。
B. B. それは生産効率の向上のみに焦点を当てている。
C. C. それは資源の継続的な利用を促進し、廃棄物を削減します。
D. D. 消費者の行動や政策の変更を一切必要としない。
✅ 正确答案
C. It promotes the ongoing use of resources and reduces waste.
IELTS Reading Tips
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