The concept of 'digital natives' has been widely debated since Marc Prensky coined the term in 2001 to describe individuals who have grown up with digital technology. However, recent research challenges the assumption that these individuals possess inherently superior technological skills. A 2018 study by Kirschner and De Bruyckere found that while digital natives are adept at using social media and entertainment applications, their ability to critically evaluate online information or use productivity software is often limited. Furthermore, the notion of a generational divide overlooks significant variations in access, motivation, and training. Instead of assuming competence based on age, educators and policymakers should focus on developing digital literacy curricula that address specific skill gaps, as proficiency is not an automatic byproduct of exposure.
❓ Какова основная аргументация данного отрывка?
A. Цифровые аборигены, как правило, более искусны в использовании всех типов технологий, чем старшие поколения.
B. Термин «цифровые аборигены» точно описывает поколение с превосходными технологическими способностями.
C. Рождение в цифровую эпоху не гарантирует продвинутой технологической компетентности, и необходимо целенаправленное образование.
D. Использование социальных медиа является наиболее важным показателем цифровой грамотности среди молодежи.
✅ 正确答案
Being born into a digital era does not guarantee advanced technological competence, and targeted education is necessary.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first