The concept of 'digital natives' has been widely debated since Marc Prensky coined the term in 2001 to describe individuals who have grown up with digital technology. However, recent research challenges the assumption that these individuals possess inherently superior technological skills. A 2018 study by Kirschner and De Bruyckere found that while digital natives are adept at using social media and entertainment applications, their ability to critically evaluate online information or use productivity software is often limited. Furthermore, the notion of a generational divide overlooks significant variations in access, motivation, and training. Instead of assuming competence based on age, educators and policymakers should focus on developing digital literacy curricula that address specific skill gaps, as proficiency is not an automatic byproduct of exposure.
❓ 이 글의 주요 주장은 무엇인가?
A. 디지털 원주민들은 일반적으로 모든 유형의 기술을 사용하는 데 있어 기성세대보다 더 능숙하다.
B. '디지털 네이티브'라는 용어는 뛰어난 기술적 능력을 가진 세대를 정확히 묘사한다.
C. 디지털 시대에 태어났다고 해서 반드시 첨단 기술 역량을 갖추는 것은 아니며, 목표 지향적인 교육이 필요하다.
D. 소셜 미디어 사용은 젊은이들 사이에서 디지털 능숙도의 가장 중요한 지표입니다.
✅ 正确答案
Being born into a digital era does not guarantee advanced technological competence, and targeted education is necessary.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first