雅思阅读

📖 Reading Passage

The concept of 'green gentrification' has gained traction in urban studies, referring to the process whereby environmental improvements, such as the creation of parks or green infrastructure, inadvertently lead to rising property values and the displacement of lower-income residents. While such initiatives aim to enhance urban sustainability and quality of life, scholars argue that without inclusive housing policies, these projects can exacerbate social inequality. A study in Portland, Oregon, found that neighborhoods near newly developed green spaces saw a significant increase in rent prices, forcing many long-term residents to relocate to cheaper areas. This phenomenon highlights a paradox: well-intentioned environmental interventions may undermine social equity if not carefully managed. Consequently, urban planners are urged to integrate affordable housing measures into green development strategies to ensure that benefits are shared across socioeconomic groups.