The concept of 'neurodiversity' has gained traction in recent years as a framework for understanding cognitive differences such as autism, ADHD, and dyslexia. Rather than viewing these conditions solely as deficits or disorders, proponents argue that they represent natural variations in human brain function. This perspective shifts the focus from 'fixing' individuals to accommodating diverse cognitive styles in educational and workplace settings. However, critics caution that overemphasizing neurodiversity may lead to inadequate support for those who experience significant challenges. A balanced approach, they suggest, should acknowledge both the unique strengths and the genuine difficulties associated with these conditions, ensuring that accommodations are tailored to individual needs rather than based on broad generalizations.
❓ 批评者对于神经多样性框架提出的主要关切是什么?
A. 它可能忽视了人脑功能的自然差异。
B. 这可能导致对面临严重困难的人士支持不足。
C. 它过分侧重于修复认知缺陷。
D. 它阻碍了教育和工作场所中的合理便利措施。
✅ 正确答案
It could result in insufficient support for individuals with severe difficulties.