A Weight Certificate is a written document issued by a third-party inspection agency (such as SGS, BV, CCIC, etc.) or an official commodity inspection authority, certifying the actual weight of the goods. In foreign trade, it is commonly used in transactions involving bulk cargo, commodities (such as minerals, grain, chemicals), or goods priced by weight, serving as an important basis for settlement between buyer and seller, customs declaration, claims, and negotiation under letters of credit. Usage scenarios include: letters of credit requiring submission of a weight certificate, contracts stipulating that the weight certificate serves as the basis for payment, and customs declaration requiring weight proof. Precautions: The weight certificate must be issued by the institution designated in the contract or letter of credit; the weight data on the certificate must be consistent with other documents (such as the bill of lading, invoice, packing list); attention should be paid to distinguishing between 'shipped weight' and 'landed weight', as well as 'net weight' and 'gross weight'. Unlike a 'Quality Certificate', a weight certificate only certifies weight and does not involve quality indicators; unlike a 'Packing List', which is issued by the seller themselves, a weight certificate is usually issued by an independent third party and carries higher credibility.
📝 Examples
1. According to the contract, the seller shall provide a weight certificate issued by SGS at the port of shipment, as one of the essential documents for negotiation under the letter of credit. (Note: In letter of credit transactions, the weight certificate is a key document for negotiation.)
2. The importer commissions an inspection agency at the port of discharge to conduct weight verification and, based on that weight certificate, files a claim with the insurance company for the short-weight portion. (Note: The weight certificate can serve as the basis for a short-weight claim.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
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