Repair-related Customer Compensation Inspection is a compound term in foreign trade after-sales procedures. It refers to a specialized inspection conducted by a third-party inspection agency or jointly by the buyer and seller on faulty products when exported products have quality issues requiring repair and the customer raises compensation claims. Its core purposes are: 1. To confirm the cause of the fault and determine liability (whether it is a manufacturing defect, transport damage, or improper use); 2. To quantify losses and provide a basis for repair plans and compensation amounts; 3. To prevent customers from falsely reporting or exaggerating losses. It is commonly used in warranty-period claims for durable goods such as machinery and electronic products. Notes: The inspection should be conducted as soon as possible after the customer raises a compensation claim, retaining original photos, videos, and inspection reports; compensation scope is usually limited to direct losses such as repair costs, freight, and downtime losses, excluding indirect losses or loss of profit. The difference from ordinary 'repair inspection' is that the latter only confirms the fault and repair plan without involving compensation; the difference from 'claim inspection' is that the latter may target non-repair claims such as shortage or damage, while this term specifically refers to compensation inspection arising from repair.
📝 Examples
1. Because the customer reported that three units had the same fault and claimed downtime losses, we commissioned SGS to conduct a Repair-related Customer Compensation Inspection. The report confirmed a motor batch defect, and we ultimately bore the repair costs and reasonable freight according to the inspection conclusions. (Note: Third-party inspection determines liability and compensation scope.)
2. The contract stipulates: If the customer raises a compensation claim regarding repair, they must apply for a Repair-related Customer Compensation Inspection within 30 days after arrival; otherwise, the right to claim shall be deemed waived. (Note: Contract clause limits inspection time limit and claim prerequisite.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
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