Repair Parts refer to components used to fix or maintain existing equipment, machinery, or products. They are typically not used in the manufacturing of new products but are intended for after-sales repair services. In foreign trade, this term commonly appears in after-sales service clauses, warranty agreements, spare parts supply contracts, and cross-border repair parts import/export declarations. Usage scenarios include: exporters providing free repair parts to overseas customers within the warranty period, customers purchasing repair parts at their own expense, or including replacement parts with returned items for repair. Precautions: 1. When declaring customs, it is necessary to clearly distinguish 'repair parts' from 'brand new complete machines' or 'raw materials for production,' as the former may enjoy lower tariffs or specific trade controls; 2. If provided free of charge under warranty, the invoice must state 'Warranty Replacement, No Commercial Value' to avoid double taxation; 3. Unlike 'Spare Parts,' repair parts emphasize components used to fix damaged parts, while spare parts may refer to inventory items for preventive replacement. Additionally, repair parts may be subject to export controls (e.g., high-tech equipment components), requiring verification of end-use and destination.
📝 Examples
1. According to Article 5 of the contract, we will provide repair parts free of charge within 7 days after receiving the failure report, but the buyer shall bear the freight. (Illustrates the responsibility allocation for free repair parts within the warranty period)
2. This batch of repair parts will be used for repairing old machine tools at the customer's factory. Please declare them as 'parts for repair' and attach the original equipment model and damage description. (Illustrates customs declaration requirements for repair parts)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner