Limit of Insurance is the maximum compensation amount agreed in an insurance policy, i.e., the upper limit of the insurer's liability for each accident or cumulative loss during the insurance period. In foreign trade, this term is commonly found in cargo transportation insurance, credit insurance, and product liability insurance. Usage scenarios include: determining the insured amount at the time of application, and defining the compensation ceiling at the time of claim. Notes: The Limit of Insurance is not the insured amount; it may be lower than or equal to the insured amount. If the actual loss exceeds the limit, the excess shall be borne by the insured. Unlike 'Insured Amount', which is the insured value agreed at the time of application, the Limit of Insurance is the compensation ceiling. Unlike 'Deductible', which is the portion of the loss borne by the insured. Foreign trade practitioners need to reasonably set the limit based on cargo value, transportation risks, and contract requirements, and pay attention to whether the policy distinguishes between per-accident limit and aggregate limit.
📝 Examples
1. When signing an export cargo insurance contract, both parties agreed on a Limit of Insurance of USD 1,000,000. If the cargo suffers a total loss, the insurance company will pay a maximum of USD 1,000,000. (Note: This clarifies the maximum compensation ceiling to avoid excessive claims.)
2. The letter of credit requires submission of an insurance policy, and the Limit of Insurance shall not be less than 110% of the invoice amount to cover the cargo value and expected profit. (Note: This reflects the specific requirement of the letter of credit regarding the Limit of Insurance.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner