The concept of 'digital sovereignty' has gained prominence in recent years as nations grapple with the implications of cross-border data flows. While proponents argue that digital sovereignty is essential for protecting national security and citizen privacy, critics contend that excessive regulation could stifle innovation and fragment the global internet. A key challenge lies in balancing these competing interests. Some scholars suggest that a multilateral approach, involving international cooperation and shared norms, may offer a more effective solution than unilateral state actions. However, the feasibility of such cooperation remains uncertain, given the divergent geopolitical interests and technological capabilities among nations. Ultimately, the debate reflects deeper tensions between economic globalization and the territorial logic of the nation-state, raising fundamental questions about governance in the digital age.
❓ 本文によると、デジタル主権に関する主な課題は何か。
A. A. 全ての国が同等の技術的能力を持つことを確保すること。
B. B. 国家安全とプライバシーへの懸念と、イノベーションおよびグローバルな接続性とのバランスを取ること。
C. C. 市民を保護するために、国境を越えたデータの流れを完全に排除すること。
D. D. インターネットを規制する単一の世界的機関を設立すること。
✅ 正确答案
B. Balancing national security and privacy concerns with innovation and global connectivity.
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