Today, in our environmental science lecture, we'll discuss the impact of urban green spaces on city temperatures. A recent study in Melbourne found that parks can reduce surrounding air temperature by up to 4 degrees Celsius during heatwaves. However, this cooling effect depends on the size of the green area and the type of vegetation. For instance, large trees with broad leaves provide more shade and evaporative cooling than grass lawns. Interestingly, the study also showed that the effect diminishes beyond 100 meters from the park boundary. Therefore, city planners should prioritize creating interconnected green corridors rather than isolated pockets.
❓ 講義によると、都市の緑地の冷却効果に最も大きく影響する要因は何ですか?
A. A) 市の中心部からの距離
B. B) 緑地の面積と植生の種類
C. C) 公園の訪問者数
D. D) 一年の季節
✅ 正确答案
B) The size of the green area and the type of vegetation