毛遂自荐

Pinyin:máo suì zì jiàn

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📖 Meaning

To volunteer one's services.

📜 Origin

《史记》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Self-Recommendation by Mao Sui" comes from the "Records of the Grand Historian: Biographies of Lord Pingyuan and Yu Qing." It tells the story of Mao Sui, a retainer of Lord Pingyuan of Zhao during the Warring States period, who voluntarily asked to accompany a diplomatic mission to Chu. In the end, through his courage and eloquence, he persuaded the King of Chu to form an alliance, saving the state of Zhao from a crisis. The literal meaning of this idiom is Mao Sui recommending himself. Its deeper meaning refers to a person who, without waiting for others to discover or recommend them, steps forward on their own to take on a task or display their abilities, emphasizing confidence, courage, and a sense of responsibility. It is often used in workplace, academic, or social settings. When someone is needed to take the lead, assume responsibility, or demonstrate ability, this idiom can be used to describe the act of volunteering for a task. Its emotional tone is generally positive, praising a proactive and enterprising spirit and the courage to take on responsibility, though it also carries a slight warning against overconfidence, so it should be judged according to context. In terms of cultural background, it reflects the self-realization consciousness of ancient Chinese scholars to "stand out" and the wisdom of valuing both "knowing people well and assigning them appropriately" and "self-promotion."

📝 Example

1. The company's new project urgently needed a person in charge, and he volunteered himself, taking the initiative to shoulder this arduous task. (Referring to voluntarily recommending oneself to take on a task) 2. During the group discussion, she volunteered herself to serve as the reporter, demonstrating strong self-confidence. (Referring to voluntarily requesting to take on a certain job)