"Indomitable" is a commendatory idiom that describes a person who, in the face of difficulties, pressure, or powerful forces, remains firm in will, never yields, and never retreats. Here, "qu" means to submit or bow one's head, while "nao" means to bend or shrink back; both emphasize giving up or compromising. The idiom originates from the "Book of Han: Preface to the Biographies, Part Three" and was originally used to praise those who were upright and unyielding and who upheld moral integrity. In modern Chinese, it is often used to commend the tenacious perseverance and firm convictions shown by individuals or groups in adversity, such as researchers who continue to explore after repeated failures, or athletes who grit their teeth and fight on despite injuries. Its emotional tone is strong, full of admiration and encouragement, emphasizing not only courage but also a lasting, rational resilience. It is mostly used in formal or solemn contexts, such as speeches, commentaries, and award citations, to highlight the quality of unyielding spirit.
📝 Example
He experienced countless failures on his entrepreneurial journey, but remained unyielding and persevered to the end, ultimately achieving success.
Facing the siege of a powerful enemy, this team was unyielding and held their ground until reinforcements arrived.