Chapter 87 covers vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof, including motor vehicles, tractors, bicycles, motorcycles, vehicles for persons with disabilities, etc. Within the chapter, complete vehicles and parts are listed separately; headings 8711-8713 cover complete vehicles such as motorcycles and bicycles, while heading 8714 covers parts and accessories specially designed or principally designed for the vehicles mentioned above. This chapter is a core chapter for the classification of vehicles and parts in international trade, involving a large number of mechanical and electrical products. Heading 8714 covers parts and accessories specially designed or principally designed for the vehicles of headings 8711 to 8713, including motorcycles, bicycles, vehicles for persons with disabilities, etc. It is further subdivided by vehicle type and part category, e.g., 8714.1 for motorcycle parts, 8714.2 for bicycle parts, etc. The motorcycle rear swingarm, as a structural component specially designed for motorcycles, falls under subheading 8714.1. Code 871442 consists of 6 digits: the first 2 digits "87" represent Chapter 87 (Vehicles and parts and accessories thereof); digits 3-4 "14" represent heading 8714 (parts and accessories specially designed or principally designed for the vehicles of headings 8711 to 8713); digits 5-6 "42" are the subheading, under 8714.1 (motorcycle parts), further specifying "rear swingarm" or other similar suspension components. Note that subheading levels may be adjusted with HS versions, but the core classification logic remains unchanged. The rear swingarm is a key suspension component between the motorcycle frame and the rear wheel, specially designed for motorcycles, and meets the definition of 8714 "parts specially designed or principally designed for motorcycles." It does not belong to general mechanical parts (such as 8483) or articles of iron or steel (such as 7326), because its function is inseparable from the overall design of the motorcycle, so it is classified under 8714.42.

Product Name: The standard name of the declared commodity should be accurately described as "motorcycle rear swingarm" or "motorcycle swingarm," avoiding colloquial terms. Material: Main material, such as aluminum alloy, steel, or carbon fiber, affects classification and regulatory conditions. Brand: Manufacturer or brand name, such as Honda, Yamaha, etc.; if no brand, fill in "none." Model: Specific model or part number, used to identify the applicable vehicle model. Applicable Vehicle Model: Clearly specify the compatible motorcycle displacement or specific model, such as "suitable for XX brand 125cc motorcycle." Original Equipment: Whether it is an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) part or aftermarket part, affecting price and classification. GTIN: Global Trade Item Number; fill in if available, otherwise leave blank. Purpose: Briefly explain the function, such as "connects the rear wheel to the frame, providing suspension support." Customs declaration example: Product Name: Motorcycle rear swingarm Material: Aluminum alloy Brand: HONDA Model: 52100-KZZ-900 Applicable Vehicle Model: Honda CB125R Original Equipment: Yes GTIN: None Purpose: Connects the rear wheel to the frame, providing suspension support HS Code: 8714420000 Declaring Entity: XX Import and Export Co., Ltd. False material declaration: Aluminum alloy and steel rear swingarms are classified under the same code, but material affects valuation and regulation, so it must be declared truthfully. Vague applicable vehicle model: Failure to specify displacement or specific model may raise doubts about classification accuracy, leading to rejection or inspection. Brand infringement risk: Declaring a well-known brand without authorization may result in customs seizure; ensure lawful use of the brand.

The core basis for classification is the Import and Export Tariff and HS Explanatory Notes. As a part specially designed for motorcycles, the rear swingarm meets the description of 8714 "parts and accessories specially designed or principally designed for the vehicles of headings 8711 to 8713." Its function, installation position, and non-substitutability determine that it cannot be classified under general parts (such as 8483) or articles of iron or steel (such as 7326). At the same time, it is necessary to confirm whether it belongs to a complete motorcycle (8711) or bicycle parts (8714.2); the rear swingarm is usually used for motorcycles, so it is classified under 8714.42. 871410 Other motorcycle parts: 871410 is a general subheading for motorcycle parts, while 871442 specifically refers to the rear swingarm. If the rear swingarm were not separately named, it might be classified under 871410, but according to the specific subheading structure, the rear swingarm has a dedicated code. 871419 Other motorcycle parts: 871419 is another subheading under motorcycle parts, covering non-specialized parts. As a dedicated structural component, the rear swingarm should be classified under 871442 in priority. 848310 Transmission shafts and cranks: 848310 covers general mechanical transmission components; the rear swingarm does not transmit power but supports the wheel, so it is not classified under this code. 732690 Other articles of iron or steel: 732690 covers general articles of iron or steel; if the rear swingarm were not clearly identified as a motorcycle part, it might be mistakenly classified here. However, because it is specially designed for motorcycles, it should be classified under 8714. 871200 Bicycles: 871200 covers complete bicycles; if the rear swingarm were used for bicycles, it would be classified under 8714.2, but a motorcycle rear swingarm does not apply. Confirm whether the product is specially designed for motorcycles, rather than general machinery. Check whether the material affects classification, e.g., both aluminum alloy and steel are classified under the same code. Check whether it is confused with adjacent codes (such as 871410), based on the subheading structure. Verify whether the brand and model are consistent with the actual item to avoid infringement. Ensure the declaration elements are complete, especially the applicable vehicle model and purpose.

How to look up the HS code for a motorcycle rear swingarm? You can use the official website of the General Administration of Customs, an HS code query platform, or consult a customs broker. Enter the keyword "motorcycle rear swingarm," and the system may recommend 871442. It should be confirmed in conjunction with the product description and with reference to the Tariff Explanatory Notes. Is the HS code for the rear swingarm uniform globally? The first 6 digits of the HS code are uniform internationally, but countries may subdivide the later digits differently. For example, China uses a 10-digit code, while the United States uses a 10-digit HTS. When exporting, the destination country's code shall prevail. What are the consequences of filling in the material incorrectly during declaration? Incorrect material may lead to classification deviation, incorrect tax rate application, or even be deemed false declaration, resulting in tax recovery, fines, or downgrading. Be sure to truthfully declare specific materials such as aluminum alloy or steel. Should the rear swingarm and the frame be classified under the same code? Not necessarily. The frame is usually classified under 8714.10 or 8714.19, while the rear swingarm has a dedicated subheading 8714.42. If the frame and rear swingarm are imported as one piece, they need to be classified separately or according to the essential character. How to declare a rear swingarm exported as a cross-border e-commerce small parcel? Small parcel exports also require truthful declaration of the HS code and product name. Declaration elements may be simplified, but the code must be accurate. It is recommended to use 871442 and indicate "motorcycle parts." What regulatory conditions are required for importing a rear swingarm? Regulatory conditions vary by country. For imports into China, CCC certification (if applicable) or an automatic import license may be required. For details, consult the Customs Regulatory Conditions Table or the local customs. If the rear swingarm is a modified part, will the code change? No. As long as it is specially designed for motorcycles, whether original or modified, it is classified under 871442. However, note that modified parts may involve brand infringement, and proof of lawful source must be provided during declaration. How to avoid misclassification of the rear swingarm? It is recommended to keep product drawings, purpose descriptions, and photos, and apply for advance classification if necessary. Also pay attention to HS version updates; for example, the 2022 version adjusted subheadings under 8714, so the latest code must be used.