Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories, other than railway or tramway rolling stock. This chapter includes motor vehicles, tractors, motorcycles, bicycles, vehicles for persons with disabilities, etc., as well as their dedicated parts and accessories. The headings within the chapter are divided by vehicle type and part function, aiming to distinguish complete vehicles from parts and components, facilitating international trade statistics and tariff management. Heading 8714 is specifically used to classify parts and accessories of motorcycles, bicycles, and similar non-motorized or motorized two-wheeled vehicles and similar vehicles. It includes frames, forks, wheels, brakes, transmissions, saddles, pedals, sprockets, generators, starter motors, etc. Parts under this heading must be dedicated to or principally used with vehicles of headings 8711 to 8713. Code 871430 is a 6-digit subheading. The first 2 digits 87 indicate Chapter 87 vehicles and parts; digits 3-4, 14, indicate heading 8714, i.e., parts and accessories for motorcycles and bicycles; digits 5-6, 30, indicate subheading 871430, specifically generators and starter motors for motorcycles. This subheading further distinguishes key components of motorcycle electrical systems, separate from bicycle parts (such as 8714.20) or other motorcycle parts (such as 8714.10). The goods are generators and starter motors dedicated to motorcycles, belonging to motorcycle electrical parts, and are not more specifically named under other headings. According to General Rules of Interpretation 1 and 6, they should be classified under heading 8714, because they are dedicated to motorcycles (8711) and their function is power generation and starting, so they are classified under subheading 871430, rather than general-purpose motors (8501) or automotive motors (8511).
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories, other than railway or tramway rolling stock. This chapter includes motor vehicles, tractors, motorcycles, bicycles, vehicles for persons with disabilities, etc., as well as their dedicated parts and accessories. The headings within the chapter are divided by vehicle type and part function, aiming to distinguish complete vehicles from parts and components, facilitating international trade statistics and tariff management.
Heading
Heading 8714 is specifically used to classify parts and accessories of motorcycles, bicycles, and similar non-motorized or motorized two-wheeled vehicles and similar vehicles. It includes frames, forks, wheels, brakes, transmissions, saddles, pedals, sprockets, generators, starter motors, etc. Parts under this heading must be dedicated to or principally used with vehicles of headings 8711 to 8713.
Digit Breakdown
Code 871430 is a 6-digit subheading. The first 2 digits 87 indicate Chapter 87 vehicles and parts; digits 3-4, 14, indicate heading 8714, i.e., parts and accessories for motorcycles and bicycles; digits 5-6, 30, indicate subheading 871430, specifically generators and starter motors for motorcycles. This subheading further distinguishes key components of motorcycle electrical systems, separate from bicycle parts (such as 8714.20) or other motorcycle parts (such as 8714.10).
Classification Basis
The goods are generators and starter motors dedicated to motorcycles, belonging to motorcycle electrical parts, and are not more specifically named under other headings. According to General Rules of Interpretation 1 and 6, they should be classified under heading 8714, because they are dedicated to motorcycles (8711) and their function is power generation and starting, so they are classified under subheading 871430, rather than general-purpose motors (8501) or automotive motors (8511).
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The specific name of the declared commodity, such as motorcycle generator, starter motor, or starter-generator integrated unit. Use: Clearly used for motorcycles, such as two-wheeled motorcycles, off-road motorcycles, etc. Brand: Fill in the manufacturer or brand name, such as DENSO, MITSUBA, etc. Model: Specific model or part number for identification and verification. Power: Rated power of the generator or output power of the starter motor, in watts or kilowatts. Voltage: Operating voltage, such as 12V, 6V, etc. Applicable Vehicle Model: The specific motorcycle brand and model it fits, such as Honda CB400. Product Name: Motorcycle starter motor; Use: For starting two-wheeled motorcycle engines; Brand: DENSO; Model: SM-12345; Power: 1.2kW; Voltage: 12V; Applicable Vehicle Model: Honda CB400. Mistakenly classifying motorcycle generators under 8501 (electric motors and generators), ignoring their dedicated nature. Failure to distinguish between motorcycle and automotive motors, resulting in classification under 8511. Incomplete declaration elements, such as missing key parameters like power and voltage.
Product Name
The specific name of the declared commodity, such as motorcycle generator, starter motor, or starter-generator integrated unit.
⚠️ Writing only "motor" or "generator" without indicating it is dedicated to motorcycles.
Use
Clearly used for motorcycles, such as two-wheeled motorcycles, off-road motorcycles, etc.
⚠️ Writing "for automobiles" or "general purpose," resulting in incorrect classification.
Brand
Fill in the manufacturer or brand name, such as DENSO, MITSUBA, etc.
⚠️ Brand does not match the actual product or is omitted.
Model
Specific model or part number for identification and verification.
⚠️ Model is incomplete or does not match the actual product.
Power
Rated power of the generator or output power of the starter motor, in watts or kilowatts.
⚠️ Not filled in or incorrect unit.
Voltage
Operating voltage, such as 12V, 6V, etc.
⚠️ Omitted or filled in as a range.
Applicable Vehicle Model
The specific motorcycle brand and model it fits, such as Honda CB400.
Mistakenly classifying motorcycle generators under 8501 (electric motors and generators), ignoring their dedicated nature.
Failure to distinguish between motorcycle and automotive motors, resulting in classification under 8511.
Incomplete declaration elements, such as missing key parameters like power and voltage.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is whether the goods are generators or starter motors dedicated to motorcycles (8711). According to the Import and Export Tariff and its notes, heading 8714 covers motorcycle parts, and subheading 871430 explicitly lists generators and starter motors. If the motor is general-purpose, it may be classified under 8501; if it is for automobiles, it is classified under 8511. Therefore, determining dedicated use is key. 8501 Electric motors and generators: 8501 is for general-purpose motors, not dedicated to motorcycles; if a motorcycle motor can be used universally, it may be classified under 8501, but motorcycle motors are usually specially designed, so they are classified under 871430. 8511 Generators and starter motors for automobiles: 8511 is dedicated to automobiles (8701-8705); even if motorcycle motors are similar, they are classified under 871430 due to the different vehicle type. 871410 Other motorcycle parts: 871410 is for other motorcycle parts, but generators and starter motors are specifically named under 871430, so they are not classified under 871410. 871420 Parts for vehicles for persons with disabilities: 871420 applies to parts for vehicles for persons with disabilities and is unrelated to motorcycles. Is it dedicated to motorcycles? Does it have both power generation and starting functions? Is it confused with automotive motors? Can it be classified as a general-purpose motor? Are the declaration elements complete?
Basis
The core basis for classification is whether the goods are generators or starter motors dedicated to motorcycles (8711). According to the Import and Export Tariff and its notes, heading 8714 covers motorcycle parts, and subheading 871430 explicitly lists generators and starter motors. If the motor is general-purpose, it may be classified under 8501; if it is for automobiles, it is classified under 8511. Therefore, determining dedicated use is key.
Confused Codes：
8501 - Electric motors and generators
8501 is for general-purpose motors, not dedicated to motorcycles; if a motorcycle motor can be used universally, it may be classified under 8501, but motorcycle motors are usually specially designed, so they are classified under 871430.
8511 - Generators and starter motors for automobiles
8511 is dedicated to automobiles (8701-8705); even if motorcycle motors are similar, they are classified under 871430 due to the different vehicle type.
871410 - Other motorcycle parts
871410 is for other motorcycle parts, but generators and starter motors are specifically named under 871430, so they are not classified under 871410.
871420 - Parts for vehicles for persons with disabilities
871420 applies to parts for vehicles for persons with disabilities and is unrelated to motorcycles.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it dedicated to motorcycles?
✓ Does it have both power generation and starting functions?
✓ Is it confused with automotive motors?
✓ Can it be classified as a general-purpose motor?
✓ Are the declaration elements complete?
❓ FAQ
What is the difference in HS codes between starter motors for motorcycles and starter motors for automobiles? Motorcycle starter motors are classified under 871430, while automotive starter motors are classified under 8511. The difference lies in the vehicle type: motorcycles belong to 8711, automobiles to 8703, etc. Even if the motor principle is the same, dedicated use determines classification. If a motorcycle generator can also be used for other equipment, how should it be classified? If the generator is designed as general-purpose and not dedicated to motorcycles, it should be classified as a general-purpose motor under 8501. However, if it is mainly designed for motorcycles, even if it has other uses, it should still be classified under 871430. How can it be determined whether a motorcycle generator is dedicated to motorcycles? Refer to manufacturer instructions, part numbers, installation dimensions, interfaces, etc. If it matches a motorcycle engine and cannot be directly used on other vehicles, it is considered dedicated. Are power and voltage mandatory when declaring? Yes, power and voltage are important parameters that help customs confirm the nature and classification of the goods. It is recommended to fill them in completely to avoid inspection risks. Which code should a motorcycle starter-generator integrated unit be classified under? If it has both starting and power generation functions and is dedicated to motorcycles, it is still classified under 871430. This subheading covers generators and starter motors, including integrated units. What regulatory conditions apply to imports of parts classified under 871430? Regulatory conditions vary by country. Usually basic documents such as invoices, packing lists, and contracts are required. Some countries may require 3C certification or environmental requirements. It is recommended to check local customs regulations. If a motorcycle motor is second-hand, can it still be classified under 871430? Yes, HS codes do not distinguish between new and old, but second-hand motors may involve additional regulation, such as import bans or inspection and quarantine requirements. Classification remains under 871430. How should 871430 and 871410 be distinguished during declaration? 871430 specifically names generators and starter motors, while 871410 is for other parts. If the goods are generators or starter motors, they must be classified under 871430 and cannot be classified under 871410.
Q: What is the difference in HS codes between starter motors for motorcycles and starter motors for automobiles?
A: Motorcycle starter motors are classified under 871430, while automotive starter motors are classified under 8511. The difference lies in the vehicle type: motorcycles belong to 8711, automobiles to 8703, etc. Even if the motor principle is the same, dedicated use determines classification.
Q: If a motorcycle generator can also be used for other equipment, how should it be classified?
A: If the generator is designed as general-purpose and not dedicated to motorcycles, it should be classified as a general-purpose motor under 8501. However, if it is mainly designed for motorcycles, even if it has other uses, it should still be classified under 871430.
Q: How can it be determined whether a motorcycle generator is dedicated to motorcycles?
A: Refer to manufacturer instructions, part numbers, installation dimensions, interfaces, etc. If it matches a motorcycle engine and cannot be directly used on other vehicles, it is considered dedicated.
Q: Are power and voltage mandatory when declaring?
A: Yes, power and voltage are important parameters that help customs confirm the nature and classification of the goods. It is recommended to fill them in completely to avoid inspection risks.
Q: Which code should a motorcycle starter-generator integrated unit be classified under?
A: If it has both starting and power generation functions and is dedicated to motorcycles, it is still classified under 871430. This subheading covers generators and starter motors, including integrated units.
Q: What regulatory conditions apply to imports of parts classified under 871430?
A: Regulatory conditions vary by country. Usually basic documents such as invoices, packing lists, and contracts are required. Some countries may require 3C certification or environmental requirements. It is recommended to check local customs regulations.
Q: If a motorcycle motor is second-hand, can it still be classified under 871430?
A: Yes, HS codes do not distinguish between new and old, but second-hand motors may involve additional regulation, such as import bans or inspection and quarantine requirements. Classification remains under 871430.
Q: How should 871430 and 871410 be distinguished during declaration?
A: 871430 specifically names generators and starter motors, while 871410 is for other parts. If the goods are generators or starter motors, they must be classified under 871430 and cannot be classified under 871410.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.