Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories in the Harmonized System, excluding railway and tramway vehicles. This chapter includes motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles (such as bicycles and horse-drawn carriages), and parts and accessories specially designed or mainly used for vehicles. Motorcycles, as a type of motor vehicle, are classified in this chapter. The arrangement logic of this chapter is complete vehicles before parts, motorized before non-motorized, and further subdivided by vehicle type and use. Heading 8711 covers motorcycles (including mopeds) and mopeds, whether or not fitted with sidecars; as well as parts of motorcycles and mopeds. This heading is subdivided by engine type (reciprocating piston engine, electric, etc.) and cylinder capacity. Motorcycles with a cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc are large-displacement motorcycles, usually used for leisure, competition, or heavy transport. The first 2 digits 87: indicates Chapter 87, i.e., vehicles and their parts and accessories (excluding railway and tramway vehicles). The 3rd-4th digits 11: indicates heading 8711, i.e., motorcycles (including mopeds) and mopeds. The 5th-6th digits 50: indicates subheading 8711.50, i.e., motorcycles and mopeds with a cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc. This subheading further distinguishes displacement ranges, with over 800cc belonging to large-displacement motorcycles. This commodity is classified under 8711.50 because it is a motorcycle and its cylinder capacity exceeds 800cc. The adjacent 8711.20 (cylinder capacity 50cc to 250cc), 8711.30 (250cc to 500cc), and 8711.40 (500cc to 800cc) are all excluded due to displacement mismatch. 8711.90 is for other motorcycles, usually referring to electric motorcycles or motorcycles with displacement outside the above ranges, but this commodity is clearly an internal combustion engine motorcycle with displacement exceeding 800cc, so it is classified under 8711.50.
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories in the Harmonized System, excluding railway and tramway vehicles. This chapter includes motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles (such as bicycles and horse-drawn carriages), and parts and accessories specially designed or mainly used for vehicles. Motorcycles, as a type of motor vehicle, are classified in this chapter. The arrangement logic of this chapter is complete vehicles before parts, motorized before non-motorized, and further subdivided by vehicle type and use.
Heading
Heading 8711 covers motorcycles (including mopeds) and mopeds, whether or not fitted with sidecars; as well as parts of motorcycles and mopeds. This heading is subdivided by engine type (reciprocating piston engine, electric, etc.) and cylinder capacity. Motorcycles with a cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc are large-displacement motorcycles, usually used for leisure, competition, or heavy transport.
Digit Breakdown
The first 2 digits 87: indicates Chapter 87, i.e., vehicles and their parts and accessories (excluding railway and tramway vehicles). The 3rd-4th digits 11: indicates heading 8711, i.e., motorcycles (including mopeds) and mopeds. The 5th-6th digits 50: indicates subheading 8711.50, i.e., motorcycles and mopeds with a cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc. This subheading further distinguishes displacement ranges, with over 800cc belonging to large-displacement motorcycles.
Classification Basis
This commodity is classified under 8711.50 because it is a motorcycle and its cylinder capacity exceeds 800cc. The adjacent 8711.20 (cylinder capacity 50cc to 250cc), 8711.30 (250cc to 500cc), and 8711.40 (500cc to 800cc) are all excluded due to displacement mismatch. 8711.90 is for other motorcycles, usually referring to electric motorcycles or motorcycles with displacement outside the above ranges, but this commodity is clearly an internal combustion engine motorcycle with displacement exceeding 800cc, so it is classified under 8711.50.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The Chinese and foreign language names of the declared commodity shall accurately reflect the commodity attributes, such as "motorcycle" or "moped". Brand: Fill in the manufacturer or trademark brand, such as Harley, BMW, etc.; if there is no brand, fill in "no brand". Model: Fill in the specific model or specification, such as engine model, frame number, etc., used to distinguish different configurations. Engine Type: Indicate whether it is a reciprocating piston engine, electric, or other type; this code specifically refers to internal combustion engine motorcycles. Cylinder Capacity: Fill in the total engine cylinder capacity in milliliters (cc), which must clearly exceed 800cc. Whether Fitted with Auxiliary Engine: For mopeds, indicate whether fitted with an auxiliary engine and the engine type. Use: Indicate the vehicle use, such as leisure, competition, transport, etc., which helps further confirm classification. Complete Vehicle Status: Declare whether it is a complete vehicle or a complete set of knocked-down parts; complete sets of knocked-down parts must be indicated. Product Name: Motorcycle; Brand: Harley-Davidson; Model: FLHX; Engine Type: Reciprocating Piston Engine; Cylinder Capacity: 1868cc; Use: Leisure touring; Complete Vehicle Status: Complete vehicle. Note: Mopeds fitted with auxiliary engines must indicate engine displacement and type. Displacement unit incorrectly reported as liters, e.g., 1.8L not converted to 1800cc, leading to incorrect subheading determination. Electric motorcycles incorrectly classified under 8711.50, when they should actually be classified under 8711.60 or 8711.90. Failure to indicate whether fitted with an auxiliary engine, leading to confusion between moped and motorcycle classification.
Product Name
The Chinese and foreign language names of the declared commodity shall accurately reflect the commodity attributes, such as "motorcycle" or "moped".
⚠️ Declaring only "motorcycle" without indicating displacement, or incorrectly reporting as "electric vehicle", etc.
Brand
Fill in the manufacturer or trademark brand, such as Harley, BMW, etc.; if there is no brand, fill in "no brand".
⚠️ Confusing brand with model, or omitting the brand leading to classification disputes.
Model
Fill in the specific model or specification, such as engine model, frame number, etc., used to distinguish different configurations.
⚠️ Incomplete model entry, or inconsistency with engine displacement.
Engine Type
Indicate whether it is a reciprocating piston engine, electric, or other type; this code specifically refers to internal combustion engine motorcycles.
⚠️ Incorrectly reporting an electric motorcycle as an internal combustion engine motorcycle, leading to classification errors.
Cylinder Capacity
Fill in the total engine cylinder capacity in milliliters (cc), which must clearly exceed 800cc.
⚠️ Using liters (L) incorrectly as the displacement unit or failing to indicate the specific value, making it impossible to determine the subheading.
Whether Fitted with Auxiliary Engine
For mopeds, indicate whether fitted with an auxiliary engine and the engine type.
⚠️ Incorrectly reporting a pure pedal cycle as a moped fitted with an auxiliary engine.
Use
Indicate the vehicle use, such as leisure, competition, transport, etc., which helps further confirm classification.
⚠️ Use description is too general, such as "personal use", lacking specific information.
Complete Vehicle Status
Declare whether it is a complete vehicle or a complete set of knocked-down parts; complete sets of knocked-down parts must be indicated.
⚠️ Reporting knocked-down parts as a complete vehicle, or failing to indicate the status resulting in differences in regulatory conditions.
Displacement unit incorrectly reported as liters, e.g., 1.8L not converted to 1800cc, leading to incorrect subheading determination.
Electric motorcycles incorrectly classified under 8711.50, when they should actually be classified under 8711.60 or 8711.90.
Failure to indicate whether fitted with an auxiliary engine, leading to confusion between moped and motorcycle classification.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is the Import and Export Tariff and the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System. First determine whether the commodity is a motorcycle or a moped, then determine the subheading based on engine type and cylinder capacity. 8711.50 requires a cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc and a reciprocating piston engine. If it is an electric motorcycle, it is classified under 8711.60 or 8711.90. If the displacement is less than 800cc, it is classified under 8711.20 to 8711.40. Therefore, displacement is the key factor determining classification under this code. 8711.20 Motorcycles with cylinder capacity 50cc to 250cc: Different displacement range; this code has displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.20 is 50-250cc, suitable for light motorcycles. 8711.30 Motorcycles with cylinder capacity 250cc to 500cc: Different displacement range; this code has displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.30 is 250-500cc, suitable for medium motorcycles. 8711.40 Motorcycles with cylinder capacity 500cc to 800cc: Different displacement range; this code has displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.40 is 500-800cc, suitable for medium-to-large motorcycles. 8711.60 Electric motorcycles and mopeds: Different power type; this code is for internal combustion engine motorcycles, while 8711.60 is for electric motorcycles driven by electric motors. 8711.90 Other motorcycles and mopeds: This code is for internal combustion engine motorcycles with displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.90 is for other motorcycles not elsewhere specified, such as those with displacement outside the above ranges or special types. Is it confirmed to be a motorcycle or a moped? Is the engine a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine? Is the cylinder capacity clearly exceeding 800cc? Has electric motorcycle been excluded? Have key declaration elements such as brand, model, and displacement been provided?
Basis
The core basis for classification is the Import and Export Tariff and the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System. First determine whether the commodity is a motorcycle or a moped, then determine the subheading based on engine type and cylinder capacity. 8711.50 requires a cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc and a reciprocating piston engine. If it is an electric motorcycle, it is classified under 8711.60 or 8711.90. If the displacement is less than 800cc, it is classified under 8711.20 to 8711.40. Therefore, displacement is the key factor determining classification under this code.
Confused Codes:
8711.20 - Motorcycles with cylinder capacity 50cc to 250cc
Different displacement range; this code has displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.20 is 50-250cc, suitable for light motorcycles.
8711.30 - Motorcycles with cylinder capacity 250cc to 500cc
Different displacement range; this code has displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.30 is 250-500cc, suitable for medium motorcycles.
8711.40 - Motorcycles with cylinder capacity 500cc to 800cc
Different displacement range; this code has displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.40 is 500-800cc, suitable for medium-to-large motorcycles.
8711.60 - Electric motorcycles and mopeds
Different power type; this code is for internal combustion engine motorcycles, while 8711.60 is for electric motorcycles driven by electric motors.
8711.90 - Other motorcycles and mopeds
This code is for internal combustion engine motorcycles with displacement exceeding 800cc, while 8711.90 is for other motorcycles not elsewhere specified, such as those with displacement outside the above ranges or special types.
Self-Check:
✓ Is it confirmed to be a motorcycle or a moped?
✓ Is the engine a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine?
✓ Is the cylinder capacity clearly exceeding 800cc?
✓ Has electric motorcycle been excluded?
✓ Have key declaration elements such as brand, model, and displacement been provided?
❓ FAQ
How to check the tax rate corresponding to HS code 871150? You can check the most-favored-nation tax rate, general tax rate, value-added tax, and consumption tax by entering HS code 871150 on the General Administration of Customs website, China International Trade Single Window, or professional tariff query tools. Note that tax rates may be adjusted with policy changes; it is recommended to refer to the latest announcements. What regulatory documents are required for importing motorcycles with cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc? Usually, an automatic import license, CCC certification, environmental emission compliance certificate, etc. are required. The specific requirements are subject to the latest customs regulatory conditions, which can be confirmed by checking the Customs Regulatory Conditions Code Table. Which code should an electric motorcycle with displacement exceeding 800cc be classified under? Electric motorcycles have no cylinder capacity and are not classified by displacement. If it is an electric motorcycle, it should be classified under 8711.60 (electric motorcycles and mopeds) or 8711.90 (other), depending on whether it is fitted with an auxiliary engine and the drive method. How are motorcycle knocked-down parts classified for import? If the knocked-down parts already constitute the essential character of a complete vehicle, they should be classified as a complete vehicle, i.e., 8711.50. If they do not constitute the essential character, they are classified as parts, such as 8714. This must be determined according to General Interpretative Rule 2(a) of the Harmonized System. A moped fitted with an auxiliary engine with displacement exceeding 800cc is classified under which code? A moped fitted with an auxiliary engine with cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc is still classified under 8711.50, because this subheading explicitly includes "motorcycles and mopeds". However, note that mopeds with auxiliary engines actually exceeding 800cc are extremely rare. What are the consequences of incorrectly filling in cylinder capacity during declaration? It may lead to classification errors, thereby affecting tax rates, regulatory documents, and statistics. If discovered by customs, it may result in supplementary tax payment, fines, or even administrative penalties. It is recommended to declare truthfully and accurately and retain relevant technical documents for inspection. How to distinguish 871150 from 871190? 871150 specifically refers to reciprocating piston engine motorcycles with cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc; 871190 is for other motorcycles and mopeds, including electric motorcycles, internal combustion engine motorcycles with displacement outside the range of 871120-871150, etc. The core difference lies in displacement and engine type. What special requirements are there for importing used motorcycles classified under 871150? Used motorcycle imports usually need to comply with national environmental protection, safety, and other standards, may require test reports, and some countries prohibit the import of used motorcycles. Classification is still under 871150 by displacement, but regulatory conditions are stricter; it is recommended to consult customs in advance.
Q: How to check the tax rate corresponding to HS code 871150?
A: You can check the most-favored-nation tax rate, general tax rate, value-added tax, and consumption tax by entering HS code 871150 on the General Administration of Customs website, China International Trade Single Window, or professional tariff query tools. Note that tax rates may be adjusted with policy changes; it is recommended to refer to the latest announcements.
Q: What regulatory documents are required for importing motorcycles with cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc?
A: Usually, an automatic import license, CCC certification, environmental emission compliance certificate, etc. are required. The specific requirements are subject to the latest customs regulatory conditions, which can be confirmed by checking the Customs Regulatory Conditions Code Table.
Q: Which code should an electric motorcycle with displacement exceeding 800cc be classified under?
A: Electric motorcycles have no cylinder capacity and are not classified by displacement. If it is an electric motorcycle, it should be classified under 8711.60 (electric motorcycles and mopeds) or 8711.90 (other), depending on whether it is fitted with an auxiliary engine and the drive method.
Q: How are motorcycle knocked-down parts classified for import?
A: If the knocked-down parts already constitute the essential character of a complete vehicle, they should be classified as a complete vehicle, i.e., 8711.50. If they do not constitute the essential character, they are classified as parts, such as 8714. This must be determined according to General Interpretative Rule 2(a) of the Harmonized System.
Q: A moped fitted with an auxiliary engine with displacement exceeding 800cc is classified under which code?
A: A moped fitted with an auxiliary engine with cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc is still classified under 8711.50, because this subheading explicitly includes "motorcycles and mopeds". However, note that mopeds with auxiliary engines actually exceeding 800cc are extremely rare.
Q: What are the consequences of incorrectly filling in cylinder capacity during declaration?
A: It may lead to classification errors, thereby affecting tax rates, regulatory documents, and statistics. If discovered by customs, it may result in supplementary tax payment, fines, or even administrative penalties. It is recommended to declare truthfully and accurately and retain relevant technical documents for inspection.
Q: How to distinguish 871150 from 871190?
A: 871150 specifically refers to reciprocating piston engine motorcycles with cylinder capacity exceeding 800cc; 871190 is for other motorcycles and mopeds, including electric motorcycles, internal combustion engine motorcycles with displacement outside the range of 871120-871150, etc. The core difference lies in displacement and engine type.
Q: What special requirements are there for importing used motorcycles classified under 871150?
A: Used motorcycle imports usually need to comply with national environmental protection, safety, and other standards, may require test reports, and some countries prohibit the import of used motorcycles. Classification is still under 871150 by displacement, but regulatory conditions are stricter; it is recommended to consult customs in advance.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.