Chapter 84 is a core chapter in the HS classification system, covering various machines, mechanical appliances, machine parts, and electric motors. This chapter has an extremely broad scope, ranging from power machinery (such as steam engines and internal combustion engines) to agricultural machinery, machine tools, office equipment, and automatic data processing equipment. Its core characteristic is that the goods have mechanical motion or energy conversion functions and are usually driven by power. For hand-held power tools, as long as they have an independent power device (such as an electric motor) and are used for mechanical processing, they are generally given priority classification under Chapter 84 rather than the electrical equipment of Chapter 85. Heading 8467 specifically covers hand-held pneumatic tools, hand-held power tools, and non-electric hand tools (such as hand pumps and hand saws). Tools under this heading must be held and operated by hand and have an independent power source or manual mechanism. Specifically, it includes electric drills, electric saws, electric grinders, electric wrenches, etc. It should be noted that heading 8467 only includes hand-held tools. If a tool needs to be fixedly installed or has a machine-tool structure, it may be classified under 8465 (machine tools for processing wood, plastics, etc.) or 8462 (machine tools for metalworking), etc. Code 846722 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits "84" represent Chapter 84 (machines, mechanical appliances), indicating that the goods belong to the machinery category; digits 3-4 "67" represent heading 8467 (hand-held pneumatic and power tools), clarifying that it is a hand-held power tool; digits 5-6 "22" are the subheading, specifically referring to "hand-held electric saws." In HS classification, the subheading level further subdivides tool types: 8467.2 covers power tools (with self-contained electric motor), while 8467.22 specifically refers to saw-type tools among them. Therefore, 846722 fully describes the commodity "hand-held electric saw." This commodity is classified under 846722 because it meets the definition of heading 8467: hand-held, self-contained electric motor, used for sawing. Although adjacent codes such as 8467.29 (other power tools) also belong to hand-held power tools, saw-type tools have a dedicated subheading 8467.22, so priority is given to that classification. If it were a chain saw, it might be classified under 8467.81 (hand-held chain saws); if it were a fixed sawing machine, it would be classified under 8465 or 8462. Therefore, the key is to confirm that the tool is hand-held and saw-type, and that the power source is an electric motor.
Chapter
Chapter 84 is a core chapter in the HS classification system, covering various machines, mechanical appliances, machine parts, and electric motors. This chapter has an extremely broad scope, ranging from power machinery (such as steam engines and internal combustion engines) to agricultural machinery, machine tools, office equipment, and automatic data processing equipment. Its core characteristic is that the goods have mechanical motion or energy conversion functions and are usually driven by power. For hand-held power tools, as long as they have an independent power device (such as an electric motor) and are used for mechanical processing, they are generally given priority classification under Chapter 84 rather than the electrical equipment of Chapter 85.
Heading
Heading 8467 specifically covers hand-held pneumatic tools, hand-held power tools, and non-electric hand tools (such as hand pumps and hand saws). Tools under this heading must be held and operated by hand and have an independent power source or manual mechanism. Specifically, it includes electric drills, electric saws, electric grinders, electric wrenches, etc. It should be noted that heading 8467 only includes hand-held tools. If a tool needs to be fixedly installed or has a machine-tool structure, it may be classified under 8465 (machine tools for processing wood, plastics, etc.) or 8462 (machine tools for metalworking), etc.
Digit Breakdown
Code 846722 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits "84" represent Chapter 84 (machines, mechanical appliances), indicating that the goods belong to the machinery category; digits 3-4 "67" represent heading 8467 (hand-held pneumatic and power tools), clarifying that it is a hand-held power tool; digits 5-6 "22" are the subheading, specifically referring to "hand-held electric saws." In HS classification, the subheading level further subdivides tool types: 8467.2 covers power tools (with self-contained electric motor), while 8467.22 specifically refers to saw-type tools among them. Therefore, 846722 fully describes the commodity "hand-held electric saw."
Classification Basis
This commodity is classified under 846722 because it meets the definition of heading 8467: hand-held, self-contained electric motor, used for sawing. Although adjacent codes such as 8467.29 (other power tools) also belong to hand-held power tools, saw-type tools have a dedicated subheading 8467.22, so priority is given to that classification. If it were a chain saw, it might be classified under 8467.81 (hand-held chain saws); if it were a fixed sawing machine, it would be classified under 8465 or 8462. Therefore, the key is to confirm that the tool is hand-held and saw-type, and that the power source is an electric motor.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The standard name of the declared commodity, which should be accurately described as "hand-held electric saw" or a specific type such as "hand-held circular saw." Brand: Fill in the commodity brand, such as "Bosch," "Makita," etc. If there is no brand, fill in "no brand." Model: Fill in the specific model, such as "GKS 18V-57," to distinguish different specifications under the same brand. Power Source: Clearly state "electric" or "self-contained electric motor," to distinguish it from pneumatic or manual. Cutting Material: State the main cutting object, such as "wood," "metal," "plastic," etc. Hand-held or Not: Confirm that the tool is hand-held and not fixedly installed. Power: Fill in the motor power, such as "1200W," to assist in judging performance. Blade Type: Describe the type of saw blade, such as "circular saw blade," "reciprocating saw blade," etc. Product Name: Hand-held electric circular saw; Brand: Makita; Model: 5007MG; Power Source: Electric (self-contained electric motor); Cutting Material: Wood; Hand-held or Not: Yes; Power: 1800W; Blade Type: Circular saw blade. Specifications: blade diameter 185mm, voltage 220V. Use: For wood cutting. Mistakenly classifying chain saws under 846722; chain saws should be classified under 846781. Failure to indicate "hand-held," which may lead to mistaken classification under 8465 or 8462. Mistakenly declaring a pneumatic saw as electric; it should be classified under 8467.11 (pneumatic hand tools).
Product Name
The standard name of the declared commodity, which should be accurately described as "hand-held electric saw" or a specific type such as "hand-held circular saw."
⚠️ Incorrectly declaring it as "electric saw" or "cutting machine," which is too general and may lead to classification disputes.
Brand
Fill in the commodity brand, such as "Bosch," "Makita," etc. If there is no brand, fill in "no brand."
⚠️ Confusing the manufacturer with the brand, or omitting the brand and causing customs questions.
Model
Fill in the specific model, such as "GKS 18V-57," to distinguish different specifications under the same brand.
⚠️ Incomplete model entry or use of internal codes, resulting in inability to match.
Power Source
Clearly state "electric" or "self-contained electric motor," to distinguish it from pneumatic or manual.
⚠️ Incorrectly filling in "pneumatic" or "manual," leading to classification under other subheadings of 8467.
Cutting Material
State the main cutting object, such as "wood," "metal," "plastic," etc.
⚠️ Failure to indicate the material, which may affect subheading determination (such as metal saws versus woodworking saws).
Hand-held or Not
Confirm that the tool is hand-held and not fixedly installed.
⚠️ Mistakenly declaring a fixed sawing machine as hand-held, resulting in incorrect classification.
Power
Fill in the motor power, such as "1200W," to assist in judging performance.
⚠️ Incorrect power unit or failure to fill it in, affecting customs valuation.
Blade Type
Describe the type of saw blade, such as "circular saw blade," "reciprocating saw blade," etc.
⚠️ Confusing circular saws with chain saws; chain saws should be classified under 8467.81.
Example： Product Name: Hand-held electric circular saw; Brand: Makita; Model: 5007MG; Power Source: Electric (self-contained electric motor); Cutting Material: Wood; Hand-held or Not: Yes; Power: 1800W; Blade Type: Circular saw blade. Specifications: blade diameter 185mm, voltage 220V. Use: For wood cutting.
Common Mistakes：
Mistakenly classifying chain saws under 846722; chain saws should be classified under 846781.
Failure to indicate "hand-held," which may lead to mistaken classification under 8465 or 8462.
Mistakenly declaring a pneumatic saw as electric; it should be classified under 8467.11 (pneumatic hand tools).
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is the Import and Export Tariff and HS Explanatory Notes. First, according to the text of heading 8467, hand-held tools must have independent power or a manual mechanism and be held and operated by hand. Second, subheading 8467.22 specifically covers "saws," including circular saws and reciprocating saws, but not chain saws (8467.81). When determining, it is necessary to verify: 1) whether it has a self-contained electric motor; 2) whether it is hand-held; 3) whether it is a saw-type tool. If it is a fixed sawing machine, it is classified under 8465 (woodworking) or 8462 (metalworking). If it is a pneumatic saw, it is classified under 8467.11. Therefore, only when the three conditions of electric, hand-held, and saw-type are all met is it classified under 846722. 846781 Hand-held chain saws: Chain saws have a continuous chain saw blade and are specially used for felling or cutting. They have a separate subheading 8467.81 and are not classified under 8467.22. 846729 Other hand-held power tools: 8467.29 is a residual subheading for power tools not otherwise specified, such as electric drills and electric grinders; saw-type tools are already named under 8467.22. 846591 Sawing machines for working wood: 8465.91 covers fixed sawing machines used for woodworking, not hand-held; the power may be electric but installation is required. 846150 Metal sawing machines: 8461.50 covers fixed metal sawing machines used for metal cutting, not hand-held, and classified under metalworking machine tools. 846711 Hand-held pneumatic tools: 8467.11 covers pneumatic tools whose power source is compressed air, not electric, so they are not classified under 8467.22. Is it hand-held for operation? Does it have a self-contained electric motor? Is it a saw-type tool? Is it not a chain saw? Is it not a fixed sawing machine?
Basis
The core basis for classification is the Import and Export Tariff and HS Explanatory Notes. First, according to the text of heading 8467, hand-held tools must have independent power or a manual mechanism and be held and operated by hand. Second, subheading 8467.22 specifically covers "saws," including circular saws and reciprocating saws, but not chain saws (8467.81). When determining, it is necessary to verify: 1) whether it has a self-contained electric motor; 2) whether it is hand-held; 3) whether it is a saw-type tool. If it is a fixed sawing machine, it is classified under 8465 (woodworking) or 8462 (metalworking). If it is a pneumatic saw, it is classified under 8467.11. Therefore, only when the three conditions of electric, hand-held, and saw-type are all met is it classified under 846722.
Confused Codes：
846781 - Hand-held chain saws
Chain saws have a continuous chain saw blade and are specially used for felling or cutting. They have a separate subheading 8467.81 and are not classified under 8467.22.
846729 - Other hand-held power tools
8467.29 is a residual subheading for power tools not otherwise specified, such as electric drills and electric grinders; saw-type tools are already named under 8467.22.
846591 - Sawing machines for working wood
8465.91 covers fixed sawing machines used for woodworking, not hand-held; the power may be electric but installation is required.
846150 - Metal sawing machines
8461.50 covers fixed metal sawing machines used for metal cutting, not hand-held, and classified under metalworking machine tools.
846711 - Hand-held pneumatic tools
8467.11 covers pneumatic tools whose power source is compressed air, not electric, so they are not classified under 8467.22.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it hand-held for operation?
✓ Does it have a self-contained electric motor?
✓ Is it a saw-type tool?
✓ Is it not a chain saw?
✓ Is it not a fixed sawing machine?
❓ FAQ
Are hand-held electric saws and electric drills classified under the same code? No. Hand-held electric saws are classified under 846722, while electric drills are classified under 846729 (other hand-held power tools). Because 8467.22 specifically names saw-type tools, electric drills belong to other tools and are therefore classified under the residual subheading. Under which code should chain saws be classified? Chain saws are classified under 846781, not 846722. Chain saws have a separate subheading because their structure differs from ordinary saws and they are specially used for felling, etc. If mistakenly classified under 846722, it may lead to customs questions. How do you distinguish hand-held electric saws from fixed sawing machines? The key is whether they are held and operated by hand. Hand-held electric saws can be carried around, while fixed sawing machines need to be installed on a workbench. Fixed sawing machines are classified under 8465 (wood) or 8462 (metal) according to the processing object. Under which code should pneumatic saws be classified? Pneumatic saws are classified under 846711 (hand-held pneumatic tools), not 846722. 8467.22 only applies to electric saws. The power source is the key distinction, and "pneumatic" or "electric" must be clearly stated at declaration. Is it mandatory to fill in "cutting material" at declaration? It is recommended to fill it in. Although 846722 is not further subdivided by material, the material may affect customs determination of the tool's use and helps with valuation. If cutting metal, it may be questioned whether it should be classified under 8462, so specifying the material can avoid disputes. How are parts of hand-held electric saws classified? The classification of parts depends on the circumstances. If specially used for 846722, they may be classified under 846799 (parts of hand tools). However, if the part itself is a commodity named under another heading (such as electric motors under 8501), it is classified under the corresponding heading. What certifications are required for importing hand-held electric saws? They usually need to comply with China Compulsory Certification (CCC) requirements, depending on power and use. A CCC certificate or exemption certificate must be provided during customs declaration. In addition, they may need to comply with energy efficiency labeling requirements. What is the export tax rebate rate for 846722? The export tax rebate rate is adjusted with policy changes. It is recommended to check the latest rebate rate on the official website of the General Administration of Customs or the State Taxation Administration. Generally, the rebate rate for mechanical and electrical products is relatively high, but the actual query shall prevail.
Q: Are hand-held electric saws and electric drills classified under the same code?
A: No. Hand-held electric saws are classified under 846722, while electric drills are classified under 846729 (other hand-held power tools). Because 8467.22 specifically names saw-type tools, electric drills belong to other tools and are therefore classified under the residual subheading.
Q: Under which code should chain saws be classified?
A: Chain saws are classified under 846781, not 846722. Chain saws have a separate subheading because their structure differs from ordinary saws and they are specially used for felling, etc. If mistakenly classified under 846722, it may lead to customs questions.
Q: How do you distinguish hand-held electric saws from fixed sawing machines?
A: The key is whether they are held and operated by hand. Hand-held electric saws can be carried around, while fixed sawing machines need to be installed on a workbench. Fixed sawing machines are classified under 8465 (wood) or 8462 (metal) according to the processing object.
Q: Under which code should pneumatic saws be classified?
A: Pneumatic saws are classified under 846711 (hand-held pneumatic tools), not 846722. 8467.22 only applies to electric saws. The power source is the key distinction, and "pneumatic" or "electric" must be clearly stated at declaration.
Q: Is it mandatory to fill in "cutting material" at declaration?
A: It is recommended to fill it in. Although 846722 is not further subdivided by material, the material may affect customs determination of the tool's use and helps with valuation. If cutting metal, it may be questioned whether it should be classified under 8462, so specifying the material can avoid disputes.
Q: How are parts of hand-held electric saws classified?
A: The classification of parts depends on the circumstances. If specially used for 846722, they may be classified under 846799 (parts of hand tools). However, if the part itself is a commodity named under another heading (such as electric motors under 8501), it is classified under the corresponding heading.
Q: What certifications are required for importing hand-held electric saws?
A: They usually need to comply with China Compulsory Certification (CCC) requirements, depending on power and use. A CCC certificate or exemption certificate must be provided during customs declaration. In addition, they may need to comply with energy efficiency labeling requirements.
Q: What is the export tax rebate rate for 846722?
A: The export tax rebate rate is adjusted with policy changes. It is recommended to check the latest rebate rate on the official website of the General Administration of Customs or the State Taxation Administration. Generally, the rebate rate for mechanical and electrical products is relatively high, but the actual query shall prevail.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.