Términos Z
2025 términos
Z型檁條steel Z-purlin丈夫husband丈量長度；里程距離chainage专业分包与劳务分包Subcontrato especializado y subcontrato de mano de obra专利律师patent attorney专家论证Dictamen de expertos专用砂浆抹面revestimiento de mortero técnico专项方案Plan especializado专项施工方案plan constructivo especializado中丝读数lectura de hilo medio中信保Seguro de crédito de China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation (Sinosure)中医把脉问诊，讲究望闻问切La medicina tradicional china toma el pulso y diagnostica mediante la observación, la audición, las preguntas y la palpación中医拔罐疗法可祛湿散寒La terapia de ventosas en la medicina china elimina la humedad y dispersa el frío.中午见。See you at noon.中和殿Palacio de la Armonía Central中和池neutralizing tank中和池容量neutralizing tank capacity中国传统建筑中的榫卯结构La estructura de ensamblaje de madera sin clavos en la arquitectura tradicional china中国光大银行Banco Everbright de China中国农业银行Banco Agrícola de China中国古建筑中的“飞檐翘角”Los aleros curvos y elevados de la arquitectura china antigua中国工商银行Banco Industrial y Comercial de China中国建筑央企“十四五”规划Plan Quinquenal “14º” de las empresas centrales de construcción china中国建设银行Banco de Construcción de China中国标准“走出去”internacionalización de los estándares chinos中国标准走出去Exportación de normas chinas al exterior中国民生银行Banco Minsheng de China中国画留白艺术讲究“计白当黑”El arte del espacio en blanco en la pintura china sigue el principio de "tratar el vacío como si fuera tinta".中国邮政储蓄银行Banco de Ahorro Postal de China中国银行Banco de China中央分隔帶central dividing strip中央分隔欄central divider中央動力機械central power-driven machine中央情报局特工CIA agent中央環島central island中央空調central air conditioning中央縱向護欄central profile barrier中央路欄median barrier中央闭锁系统sistema de cierre centralizado中央預留帶central reserve中子吸收體neutron absorber中山脆肉鲩Carpa crujiente de Zhongshan (cocida en rodajas)中心center中心標線centerline marking中心線centre line中心衝center punch中性導體neutral conductor中性導體尺寸neutral conductor size中性接地neutral earthing/grounding中性硅酮密封sellado de silicona neutra中性硅酮密封胶mástic de silicona neutra中性硅酮接缝密封胶Sellador de juntas de silicona neutra中性硅酮耐候密封胶sellador de juntas de silicona neutra中性硅酮胶silicona neutra中性線火線neutral live wire中性軸；中和軸neutral axis中性軸深度neutral axis depth中性點接地電阻neutral earthing resistor中支樞；樞軸；轉軸pivot中方“走出去”合规审查revisión de cumplimiento normativo para la "salida al exterior" de empresas chinas中方人员签证Visado para personal chino中标通知书Notificación de adjudicación中止discontinue中水回用reuse of water中秋拜月Adoración a la luna en el Festival del Medio Otoño中秋拜月的供桌"mesa de ofrendas para adorar a la luna en el Festival del Medio Otoño"中秋节赏月吃月饼，寓意家人团圆En el Festival del Medio Otoño se admira la luna y se comen pasteles de luna, simbolizando la unión familiar中秋节赏月吃月饼象征团圆Admirar la luna llena y comer pasteles de luna en el Festival del Medio Otoño simboliza la reunión familiar.中空玻璃insulated glazing中空玻璃单元unidad de vidrio aislante中空玻璃隔条separador中空部分；穴cavity中線central line中行Banco de China中行車線centre lane中跨mid-span中跨合龙段Segmento de cierre en vano central中跨合龙顺序secuencia de cierre del vano central中跨接頭mid-span joint中跨距central span中轉倉庫transshipment depot中間；中層；中級intermediate中間支承intermediate support中間樓層intermediate floor中間跨intermediate span中间middle中隔墙模板支架搭设Montaje de soportes y encofrado para el muro divisorio central中點mid-point主人host主入口main entrance主入口空气幕Cortina de aire de entrada principal主出水管primary flow pipe主副龙骨perfil primario y secundario主动土压力empuje activo主動土壓力active earth pressure主動推力active thrust主合約prime contract主固结consolidación primaria主幹管trunk main主幹管線trunk line主幹路arterial road主意idea主排水管道Cañería de desagüe primario主控项目全数检查Inspección total de ítems de control principal主权担保Garantía soberana主栓；中樞銷king bolt主栓承座king bolt socket主框marco principal主梁Viga principal主梁悬臂浇筑voladizo de viga principal con colado incremental主樓main building block主樓層main storey主樓層高度main storey height主樓梯main staircase主樓梯踏板main staircase tread主水平基準；主基準面principal datum (PD)主牆main wall主牆厚度main wall thickness主等电位联结puente equipotencial principal主管當局authority主缆紧缆机máquina de compactación de cable principal主菜main course主要公路橋樑major highway bridge主要公道路major highway主要合約major contract主要合約條款major contract clause主要工程principal works主要幹路；市區幹道primary distributor road主要廢水管main waste pipe主要廢水管通風管main waste pipe vent主要街道major street主要街道照明major street lighting主要道路major road主要道路交叉口major road intersection主跨main span主跨比main span ratio主軸main shaft主配水庫primary service reservoir (water supply)主配水管primary distribution main (water supply)主配電盤main distribution board主鋼筋main reinforcement主門廳main lobby主開關main switch主雨水管main storm drain主電源mains supply主體合約main contract主體大廈main block主龙骨perfil primario之字形轉彎switchback争议解决机制Mecanismo de resolución de disputas争议评审委员会Comité de revisión de controversias仔细数一下硬币。Count the coins carefully.仔细数一下钱。Count the money carefully.仲裁arbitration仲裁前置调解conciliación previa al arbitraje仲裁员arbitrator仲裁条款Cláusula arbitral仲裁裁决Laudo arbitral住宅分區residential zoning住宅區residential area住宅单位domestic premise住宅單位dwelling unit住宅大廈；住用建築物domestic building住宅密度residential density住宅建築物residential building住宅房屋dwelling house住宅樓宇domestic block住宅用途dwelling purpose佔用occupation佔用率occupancy rate佔用許可證(入伙紙)occupation permit作家writer作曲家composer作業；運作；操作；行動operation作業地方working area作業地方；服務設施用地service area作用劑；代理人agent作界線用的路燈cordon lantern侄女niece侄子nephew侏獴dwarf mongoose侦探detective债务debt做do做作业do homework做工；工作質量；技術水平workmanship做晚饭cook dinner做运动play sports做这个要多久？How long does it take to cook?再度投入運作；重新校驗recommission再循環recirculation再循環泵recirculating pump再循環風機recirculation fan再循環風閘recirculation damper再次again再生制動regenerative braking再见goodbye再见，一路平安。Goodbye, have a safe trip.再见，保重！Goodbye, take care!再见，保重。Goodbye, take care.再见，回头见！Goodbye, see you later!再见，回头见。Goodbye, see you later.再见，开车小心。Goodbye, drive safely.再见，明天见。Goodbye, see you tomorrow.再见，祝你今天愉快。Goodbye, have a great day.再進入re-entry准备prepare准备好的ready准許上蓋面積permitted site coverage准許地積比率permitted plot ratio准許用途permitted use凿墙（打墙槽）Picar la pared para rozas凿槽cincelado de canaleta凿毛处理escafilado del soporte凿眼Perforar hueco凿石屎picar hormigón凿穿（打穿）Perforar / atravesar制作make制作助理production assistant制冷剂R-410ARefrigerante R-410A制冷剂分配直接膨胀蒸发器Evaporador de expansión directa con distribución de refrigerante制冷循環refrigeration cycle制冷系統refrigerant system制動器brake制動器摩擦襯片brake lining制動器試驗brake test制動桿brake lever制動氣室brake chamber制動碟brake disc制動系統brake system制動系統測試器brake tester制動裝置check mechanism制動裝置；鎖閉齒輪locking gear制動距離；剎車距離braking distance制動閥brake valve制動馬力brake horse power制片人producer助产士midwife助产护士nurse midwife助沉措施medidas auxiliares de hundimiento只是just只要五美元。It's only five dollars.只要十美元。It's only ten dollars.只要走五分钟。It's only a five-minute walk.周圍；緣rim周圍土地surrounding ground周圍壓力ambient pressure周年纪念anniversary周末weekend周末愉快！Have a nice weekend!周末愉快。Have a nice weekend.周界；周界長度perimeter周界圍欄perimeter fence周界牆perimeter wall周编程室内温控器Termostato de ambiente con programador semanal周边密封sellado perimetral周边排水天沟Canaleta perimetral de drenaje周边法式排水沟drenaje francés perimetral周边眼perforaciones perimetrales (taladros de contorno)周边石膏线cornisa perimetral周边踢脚板rodapié perimetral周边防护栏杆barandilla perimetral周边隔音缝junta acústica perimetral周进度报告Informe de seguimiento semanal周邊區域surrounding area周邊圍封perimeter enclosure周邊梁perimeter beam周邊道路peripheral road周长测量含凹凸角Medición de perímetro con ángulos entrantes y salientes咨询师counselor啫啫煲Plato de olla de barro "zhe zhe" (siseante)啫啫煲（砂锅高温焗菜）Olla de barro "Zhe Zhe" (cocción a alta temperatura en cazuela)嘴mouth噪声扰民协调费Gastos de coordinación por ruido a residentes噪声控制Control de ruido噪声监测点位布设于场界四周Los puntos de monitoreo de ruido se instalan en el perímetro de la obra噪聲計noise meter噪音noise噪音單位noise unit噪音污染noise pollution噪音污染控制noise pollution control噪音等值线noise contour噪音級限值noise level limit噪音緩解措施noise mitigation measure噪音聲級；噪音級別noise level噪音衰減器noise damper在...at在……上面on在……下面under在...上方over在...之前before在...之后after在...之间between在…前面in front of在…后面behind在...周围around在...期间during在下一个拐角左转。Turn left at the next corner.在场的present在外面out在岸/离岸账户cuenta onshore/offshore在工地上必须始终戴好安全帽。6. Wear your hard hat at all times on site.在拐角处右转。Turn right at the corner.在拐角处左转。Turn left at the corner.在第三站下车。Get off at the third stop.在第二个路口左转。Take the second left turn.在红绿灯处右转。Turn right at the traffic light.在红绿灯处左转。Turn left at the traffic light.在那边打辆出租车。Grab a taxi over there.在里面in坐sit坐下来放松一下。Sit down and relax.坐公交要多久？How long does the bus take?坐公交车要多久？How long does it take by bus?坐地泵floor type pump坐地铁到下一站。Take the subway to the next stop.坐地铁到中央车站。Take the subway to Central Station.坐标原点设定Configuración del punto de origen de coordenadas坐标平差compensación de coordenadas坐標制grid system坐標線grid line坠落制动器/速差器bloqueador de caída坠落收集器recogedor de caídas執正（校正/调直）Enderezar y ajustar執漏（修补渗漏）Reparar filtraciones執行；表現；性能performance執頭執尾（收尾清理）Rematar y limpiar sobrantes墜台catch platform增值税发票Factura de IVA增加increase增壓器pressure booster增壓抽水站booster pumping station增壓水泵；增壓抽水機booster water pump增壓水箱booster tank增壓泵booster pump增壓泵站booster pump station增壓泵組booster set增壓站booster station增壓變壓器booster transformer增強劑reinforcing agent增强铝箔防水卷材lámina de aluminio reforzado增補圖則additional plan增補建築工程additional building works增設；加建addition子彈；彈藥筒cartridge專業工種specialty trade專業費用professional fee專營權franchise專用範圍；保留地；保護區reserve專賣物料；專利物料proprietary product/material專門承造商；專門承裝商specialist contractor展示show展览组织者exhibition organizer州警state trooper左边left座位底座seat plinth座墩消防栓pedestal fire hydrant座板bedplate座板螺栓bedplate bolt座緣seat rim张力织物饰面revestimiento textil tensado张拉千斤顶gato de tensado张拉千斤顶标定calibración de gato de tesado张拉控制应力esfuerzo de tesado controlado张拉端锚具anclaje activo张拉锚具Anclaje activo张紧器tensor張力鋼絲tension wire張拉tensioning張拉千斤頂stressing jack張拉索tension cable張拉裂縫tensile crack徵地費用land acquisition cost徵用土地land acquisition志愿者volunteer志愿者协调员volunteer coordinator怎么去公交站？How do I get to the bus stop?怎样how总价包干合同Contrato a precio cerrado总价包干项partida alzada总价合同Contrato a suma alzada总价是一百二十。The total is one hundred and twenty.总价是多少？What's the total cost?总共二十美元。The total is twenty dollars.总共五十美元。The total is fifty dollars.总共十美元。It's ten dollars in total.总共四十五元。The total is forty-five yuan.总共多少钱？How much is the total?总共大约五十美元。It's about fifty dollars in total.总共花费五十元。It costs fifty yuan in total.总共要五十美元。It costs fifty dollars in total.总包与分包扯皮conflicto entre contratista general y subcontratista总包压价分包偷工el contratista general presiona el precio y el subcontratista escatima materiales总包管理配合费gastos de gestión y coordinación del contratista general总平面布置图Plano de disposición general总承包交钥匙工程Proyecto llave en mano (EPC)总承包合同Contrato de contratación general总承包模式Modalidad de contrato llave en mano总承包管理协调费gastos de coordinación de gestión de contratación general总承包管理合同Contrato de gestión de contratación general总承包管理费Gastos de gestión de contratación llave en mano总承包联合体Consorcio/Unión Temporal de Empresas (UTE) para contratación llave en mano总承包项目部Oficina del Proyecto de Contratación General总承包项目部“铁三角”管理Gestión del “triángulo de hierro” en la oficina de proyectos de contratación general总时差holgura total总是always总经理general manager总金额是多少？What's the total amount?憎水修复砂浆mortero hidrófugo de reparación憎水性防水砂浆mortero hidrófugo战争war战时转换Conversión en tiempos de guerra扎带固定座Soporte para amarras扎铁Atado de acero de refuerzo扎铁（绑扎钢筋）Atado de armaduras (ferralla)扎铁（绑钢筋）Atado de armaduras (fierros)扎铁搭接长度longitud de solape del armado执业护士nurse practitioner执位Ajuste de posición执头capataz de obra执头（工头）Capataz (jefe de obra)执头执尾（收尾工作）Trabajos finales de remate执头执尾（收尾清理）Remates finales y limpieza执平（找平）Nivelación / alisado执手Herraje de manija执手（门把手）Manilla / pomo执手（门把手/五金件）Manija / herraje执手（门窗把手）Manilla / tirador执手（门锁拉手）Manija / pomo de puerta执手尾（收尾清理）Rematar y limpiar los restos执手锁把manilla de presión执漏Reparar filtraciones执漏（修补渗漏）Reparación de filtraciones执漏（补漏水）Reparación de filtraciones执漏期（保修期）Período de garantía (reparaciones)执照license找到find找到的found找坡找平层capa de regularización con pendiente找平導軌screed rail找平层capa de nivelación找平層screed抓周仪式La ceremonia de agarrar objetos en el primer cumpleaños (para predecir el futuro del niño)抓掘機trench cutter抓斗grab抓斗式铲斗cuchara de almeja抓斗挖掘机excavadora de cangilones抓斗斗體grab bucket折叠fold折叠式人字梯escalera de mano articulada折叠门puerta plegable折射refraction折扣discount折扣是多少？What's the discount?折減系數reduction factor折減系數公式reduction factor formula折耳根Raíz de houttuynia (Zhe Er Gen) - ensalada o condimento折臂式吊臂pluma articulada折页式密封罩fuelle拙政园Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园三十六鸳鸯馆Pabellón de los Treinta y Seis Patos Mandarines en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园与谁同坐轩Pabellón "¿Con quién sentarse?" en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园借景Técnica de "vista prestada" en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园借景北寺塔escena prestada de la Pagoda del Templo Norte en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园借景手法Técnica de paisaje prestado en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园别有洞天Gruta que revela otro mundo en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园听雨轩pabellón de Escuchar la Lluvia en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园小飞虹廊桥Puente cubierto "Pequeño Arco Iris Volador" del Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园盆景园jardín de bonsáis del Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园盆景园雀梅古桩Bonsái antiguo de ciruelo de gorrión en el jardín de bonsáis del Administrador Humilde拙政园荷风四面亭Pabellón de las Cuatro Caras con Brisa de Loto en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园远香堂Pabellón de la Fragancia Lejana en el Jardín del Administrador Humilde拙政园远香堂荷风四面Pabellón de la Fragancia Lejana con brisa de loto en cuatro direcciones招商银行Banco de Comerciantes de China招标基准预算Presupuesto base de licitación招标控制价presupuesto base de licitación招标文件Documentos de licitación招标文件澄清函aclaración del pliego de licitación招標圖則tender drawing招標文件tender document招牌signboard招聘协调员recruiting coordinator招行Banco de Comerciantes de China拯救；节省save拯救器具rescue appliance拯救演習rescue drill拯救程序rescue procedure拯救行動rescue operation拯救裝備rescue gear拯救設備rescue equipment拯救通道rescue access拯救隊裝備rescue team equipment指定人員nominated person指定分包Subcontratista designado指定分包商Subcontratista designado指定分包商制度nominated sub-contracting system指引說明guidance note指形突碼頭finger pier指形護罩finger guard指數；索引index mark指示instruction指示標誌guide sign指示標誌支架guide sign support指示標誌牌guide sign board指示燈pilot light指示試片tell-tale indicator指針pointer指針讀數pointer reading指針量規pointer gauge挣值valor ganado振冲法地基处理mejora del terreno por vibroflotación振冲碎石桩columna de grava vibro-sustituida振动压实compactación por vibración振动压路机rodillo vibratorio振动平板夯compactadora de placa vibratoria振动平碾rodillo liso vibratorio振动梁regla vibrante振动混凝土砌块bloque de hormigón vibrado振动筛分机criba vibratoria振動夯vibratory rammer振動振幅vibration amplitude振動水平vibration level振動水沖vibroflotation振動荷載vibrating load振動衰減vibration attenuation振動量測vibration measurement振動頻率vibration frequency振弦式感應器vibrating wire sensor振捣混凝土砌块Bloque de hormigón vibrado振捣缺陷Defecto de vibrado振盪oscillation振盪電路oscillator circuit掌子面Frente de excavación (paramento)掌子面地质素描levantamiento geológico del frente de excavación掌子面地质预报prospección geológica del frente de excavación掌子面封闭cierre del frente de excavación掌子面封闭管理gestión de cierre del frente de excavación掌子面稳定性Estabilidad del frente de excavación掟弯Doblar curvatura掟弯（弯曲钢筋）Doblar varillas de acero掟彎（拐弯/弯管）Doblar tubería con curvas揸机operar maquinaria摺疊平台folding platform摺疊閘門folding gate摺閘collapsible gate撞击损伤区zona dañada por impacto撞口Encuentro de bordes撞擊力；衝擊力impact force支付pay支出expense支墩buttress支座；支承；承座；軸承(啤令)；方向角bearing支座；支承；支撐；承托；承托物support支座墊板holder base plate支承加勁桿bearing stiffener支承墊板bearing plate支承墊板墊圈bearing plate washer支承墊片；承重墊片bearing pad支承座bearing seat支承應力bearing stress支承栓釘bearing pin支承構件supporting member支承構架；承重構架supporting frame支承樁bearing pile支承樁帽bearing pile cap支承結構supporting structure支承面bearing surface支护体系entalación支持者supporter支撐bracing支撐；支柱；壓桿；對角撐strut支撐區域support area支撐失效strut failure支撐工程；承托工程propping works支撐拉桿strut tie支撐撐桿strut brace支撐柱prop支撐系統shoring system支撐結構bracing structure支撐荷載strut load支撐錨固strut anchorage支撐間距strut spacing支撑三脚架caballete de soporte支撑框架shoring frame支撑梁strut beam支撑横杆shoring strut支架支承bracket support支柱pillar支柱底板stanchion base plate支柱防护帽tapón de protección para puntales支管branch pipe支管；分支喉管branch pipe/pipework支線branch line支腿千斤頂outrigger jack支路feeder road支路匯入slip road merging支軸銷fulcrum pin支點；支軸fulcrum支點軸承fulcrum bearing政府government政府律师government lawyer政治学家political scientist政策分析师policy analyst整个whole整体道床Lecho de vía monolítico整体道床浇筑养护Curado del hormigón de la vía en placa monolítica整体道床浇筑施工Colocación de hormigón de lecho de vía monolítico整個深度entire depth整合天花板integrated ceiling整平墊leveling pad整平層levelling course整改工程rectification works整改通知书notificación de rectificación整改通知单闭环管理Cierre documental de avisos de corrección emitidos整改通知单限期回复闭环管理La notificación de rectificación debe responderse dentro del plazo para cierre del ciclo整流二極管rectifier diode整流器commutator整流器；糾正儀rectifier整理organizing整理床铺make the bed整筆計價格lump sum price整體坍塌total collapse整體寬度overall width整體尺寸；外形尺寸overall dimensions整體混凝土monolithic concrete整體穩定性overall stability整體穩定性驗算overall stability check整體進度overall progress整體運輸研究comprehensive transport study整體長度overall length整體高度overall height斟茶（敬茶礼仪）Ofrecer té (ceremonia)斬波器chopper斬波電路chopper circuit族谱修撰Compilación del libro genealógico del clan早上好，你好吗？Good morning, how are you?早上好，你睡得好吗？Good morning, did you sleep well?早上好，很高兴见到你。Good morning, nice to see you.早上好，睡得好吗？Good morning, how was your sleep?早上好，祝你一天愉快！Good morning, have a nice day!早上好！Good morning!早上好！你好吗？Good morning! How are you?早上我更喜欢咖啡而不是茶。I prefer coffee over tea in the morning.早上的地铁很拥挤。The metro is crowded in the morning.早强剂acelerante de fraguado早日康复。Get well soon.早晨morning早期降价（投标降价）baja temprana早的early早茶Servicio de dim sum matutino (Yum Cha)早茶"一盅两件"（习惯用语）"Un tazón de té, dos platillos" (costumbre del dim sum matutino)早茶一盅两件Te matutino con dos platillos (dim sum tradicional)早餐breakfast早餐吃什么？What's for breakfast?昨天yesterday昨天一整天都下雨。It rained all day yesterday.昨晚下了大雨。We had a heavy rain last night.昨晚的音乐会太棒了。The concert was amazing last night.智慧工地Obra inteligente智慧工地云平台Plataforma cloud de obra inteligente智慧工地平台Plataforma de obra inteligente暂估价Precio provisional暂估价与暂列金额Precio provisional y monto reservado provisional暂估价项目Partidas con precio provisional暂列金额Partida alzada provisional暫存區staging area暫定費用provisional sum最优含水率humedad óptima最低价中标Adjudicación al precio más bajo最低评标价法método de evaluación por precio más bajo最后last最后冲刺阶段fase final de sprint de obra最多most最大安全施工負載量maximum safe working load最大容許負載量maximum permitted load最大干密度densidad seca máxima最大應力maximum stress最大拉條距離maximum tie spacing最大荷載maximum load最大負載；高峰負荷peak load最好的best最好穿上外套。Better wear a jacket.最小鋼筋比minimum reinforcement ratio最差的worst最終檢查final inspection最終用戶end user最終竣工final completion最終電路final circuit最终接收证书acta de recepción definitiva最终移交验收recepción definitiva最终竣工证书Certificado final de terminación de obra最终结算liquidación final最终结算审计auditoría de liquidación final最终验收报告Informe de recepción final最终验收证书Certificado de aceptación final最近怎么样？How's it going?最近的公交站在哪里？Where's the nearest bus stop?最近的地铁站在哪里？Where is the nearest subway station?最近的药店在哪里？Where is the nearest pharmacy?最近的超市在哪里？Where's the nearest supermarket?最近的餐厅在哪里？Where is the nearest restaurant?最高交通流量；高峰交通流量peak traffic flow最高允許噪音聲級maximum allowable noise level最高安全速度maximum safe speed最高層topmost floor最高樓層uppermost storey最高載重測試；滿載測試full load test最高靜水壓力maximum static pressure杂志magazine杂技演员acrobat杂散电流Corriente dispersa杂散电流腐蚀Corrosión por corrientes parásitas杂散电流腐蚀监测Monitoreo de corrosión por corrientes parásitas杂散电流腐蚀防护Protección contra corrosión por corrientes parásitas杂耍师juggler杂货商grocer枕头pillow枕座軸承pillow block bearing柱column柱位放线replanteo de pilares柱位配置column layout柱基column base柱基腳column footing柱塞plunger柱塞；壓實；樁錘ram柱塞泵plunger pump柱塞閥plunger valve柱帽capitel柱托架pillar bracket柱接續column splice柱支承pillar support柱杆；機柱(起重機)mast柱架column frame柱箍筋column stirrup柱繫鐵column tie柱脚底板placa base de columna柱起步筋column starter柱距column spacing柱鋼筋column reinforcement柱頭column head桌上有三个苹果。There are three apples on the table.桌子table桌子上有十个苹果。There are ten apples on the table.桌子太小了。The table is too small.桌子有两米长。The table is two meters long.桩基Pilote (cimentación profunda)桩基打入hinca de pilotes桩基检测Ensayo de pilotes桩基检测报告Informe de ensayo de pilotes桩基超声波检测ensayo ultrasónico de pilotes桩基静载试验Prueba de carga estática de pilotes桩头喇叭口trompeta de pilote桩帽cabezal de pilote桩承台encepado de pilotes桩身完整性检测prueba de integridad de pilotes棕熊brown bear棕獴brown mongoose棕色的brown植生覆蓋vegetation cover植草區grassed area植草混凝土grasscrete植草溝swale植草路旁帶grass verge植草鋪面grass paving榛子hazelnut樁位圖pile layout plan樁地基；樁基礎pile foundation樁墊pile cushion樁套管pile sleeve樁尖pile toe樁帽pile cap樁帽墊pile helmet樁帽鋼筋pile cap reinforcement樁排架pile bent樁接續pile splicing樁接頭driven pile joint樁架導向框pile guide frame樁柱；樁pile樁群pile group樁護筒pile casing樁身pile shaft樁身完整性試驗pile integrity test樁身表面摩擦pile skin friction樁載荷試驗pile load test樁錘pile hammer樁鑽探記錄pile boring log樁長driven pile length樁靴driven pile shoe樁頭driven pile head樽頸；狹窄段bottleneck止動位置rest position止動塊scotch block止動塊；制動棒；切口；淺刻痕scotch止動螺釘check screw止動裝置arresting assembly止回接頭check joint止回流閥check valve止回阀válvula de retención止擋支架stopper bracket止擋板stopper plate止擋銷stopper pin止水围护recinto estanco止水带banda de estanqueidad止水带安装instalación de banda de estanqueidad止水帶waterstop止水帷幕Pantalla de impermeabilización止水条stop bead止水端板stop end止水钢板Placa de acero de corte de agua止水钢板焊接Soldadura de placa de acero de corte de agua止漿塞packer止衝擋buffer stop正义justice正交異性橋面orthotropic deck正品genuine正在下大雪。It's snowing heavily.正常使用極限狀態serviceability limit state正常出路normal means of egress正式通知formal notice正方形square正月初五迎财神Recibir al Dios de la Riqueza el quinto día del primer mes lunar正面圖front view氈圈felt ring氈條felt strip治安官sheriff治疗师therapist注入閥injection valve注册sign up注塑成型injection molding注射injection注射器injector注油塞；加油塞oil filler plug注浆加固Inyección de lechada para refuerzo注浆扩头bulbo de inyección注浆机inyectora de lechada注浆砂浆mortero de inyección注膠封漏sealant injection渣土改良acondicionamiento del material excavado準確度極限accuracy limit濁度感測器turbidity sensor濁度計turbidity meter濁氣foul air灾难disaster灾难应对专家disaster response specialist炸药单耗consumo específico de explosivo炸藥；爆炸品explosive炸藥庫explosive magazine炸藥貯藏室explosive store炸酱面Fideos con salsa de soja y carne picada (Zha Jiang Mian)照准标志señal de puntería照准标杆jalón de puntería照准目标板diana de puntería照壁Muro pantalla (espíritu protector)照度均勻度illumination uniformity照度計illuminance meter照度计medidor de iluminancia照明lighting照明器具lighting fitting照明天花板illuminated ceiling照明度illuminance照明標誌illuminated sign照明燈具lighting fixture照明燈杆lighting pole照明軌道lighting track照明電路lighting circuit照片photo照顾好自己。Take care of yourself.煮沸boil燭光(發光強度單位)candela (cd)爪哇獴Javan mongoose爭議索償dispute claim狀況勘測condition survey猪pig猪肉pork猪肠胶（防水密封胶）Masilla impermeabilizante (sellador)珠宝jewelry珠宝商jeweler皱眉frown直到until直升机helicopter直尺straight edge直尺水平儀straightedge level直徑diameter直徑公差diameter tolerance直徑規diameter gauge直徑量測diameter measurement直接制動器direct brake直接制動閥direct brake valve直接成本coste directo直接膨胀式蒸发器Evaporador de expansión directa直接膨胀毛细管Tubo capilar para expansión directa直接膨胀系统Sistema de expansión directa (DX)直接膨胀蒸发器evaporador de expansión directa直接费用costo directo直接驅氣direct purging直斜路；直坡道straight ramp直流供電direct current supply直流電direct current (d.c.)直流電動機direct current motor直的straight直立式海堤vertical seawall直立式落水管vertical down pipe直立牆upright wall直管段straight run pipe直缝straight joint直角right angle直角扣件abrazadera fija直角校验comprobación de escuadría直走go straight直走两个街区。Walk straight for two blocks.直跑楼梯straight flight stair直通交通through traffic直通有蓋高架行人路系統continuous covered elevated walkway system真人秀主持人reality show host真实的real真的true真相truth真空吸氣器vacuum aspirator真空回氣閥；真空卸壓閥vacuum relief valve真空壓密vacuum consolidation真空排氣機vacuum exhauster真空斷路器vacuum breaker真空泵vacuum air pump真空泵系統vacuum pump system真空蒸餾vacuum distillation真空計vacuum gauge真空辅助防水系统Sistema de impermeabilización por vacío真空開關vacuum switch真空预压consolidación al vacío着色探伤inspección de soldadura por tinte知情同意informed consent知识knowledge知识产权律师intellectual property lawyer知道know砖墙砌得不整齐。55. The brickwork is not aligned properly.砖墙需要重新勾缝。144. The brick wall needs repointing.砖挑檐vuelo de ladrillo砖檐口Cornisa de ladrillo砖石交错咬合Trabazón砖石砌体墙muro de fábrica砖缝砂浆还没干。191. The brick mortar is still soft.砖还没干透，先别用。95. The bricks are not cured—don't use them yet.砧基座anvil base砧座anvil block磚brick磚塊brickwork磚瓦石工mason磚石建築masonry building磚石建築；砌石masonry磚石建築物masonry structure磚石砌體brick masonry磚飾面brick veneer祖父母grandparent祝你一切顺利。I wish you all the best.祝你今天愉快！Have a great day!祝你今天愉快。Have a nice day.祝你周末愉快。Have a great weekend.祝你好运！Good luck!祝你工作顺利。Good luck with your work.祝你幸福！Wish you happiness!祝你旅途愉快！Have a wonderful trip!祝你旅途愉快。Best wishes for your trip.祝你有美好的一天！Have a nice day!祝你有美好的一天。Have a great day.祝你生日快乐！Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐。Happy birthday to you.祝你的新工作一切顺利！Best wishes for your new job!祝你的新工作顺利。Best wishes for your new job.祝你考试好运。Good luck with your exam.祝你考试顺利！Good luck with your exam!祝福你！Bless you!种子seed租賃土地leased land租赁rental種植區planting area種植土壤planting soil種植密度planting density種植工程planting works種植帶planting strip種植床planting bed種植花木planting窄的narrow窄纹獴narrow-striped mongoose窒息性气体suffocating gas站stand站台门防夹人检测Detección de atrapamiento en puertas de andén站台门防踏空胶条Perfil de goma anti-hueco en puertas de andén章鱼octopus竹升面Tallarines de huevo estilo cantón (hechos a mano con caña)竹叶青Licor verde de bambú (Zhuye Qing)竹叶青（露酒，草本浸泡）Zhuyeqing (licor herbal infusionado)竹叶青酒Licor de bambú y hojas verdes竹地板bamboo flooring竹枝棚架bamboo scaffolding竹桿bamboo pole竹棚bamboo scaffold竹笋bamboo shoots竹紮bamboo lashing竹编的篮子里放着刚摘的莲蓬En la cesta de bambú tejido hay cabezas de loto recién cosechadas粘结力测试prueba de adherencia粘结失效Falta de adherencia粘贴paste粥porridge糟糕地badly紙皮石mosaic tile紫禁城的金砖墁地"suelos de ladrillos dorados de la Ciudad Prohibida"紫禁城金水桥Puente Dorado del Agua en la Ciudad Prohibida紫色的purple紫貂sable終止termination終飾工程finishing works終點站terminal station組件更換component replacement組件組合component assembly組合恆載combined dead load組合應力combined stress組合柱composite column組合樑composite beam組合樓承板composite deck組合樓板composite slab組合牆composite wall組合物assemblage組裝接縫assemblage joint綜合交通交匯設施comprehensive transport interchange facilities綜合佈線integrated wiring綜合用途建築mixed-use building綜合用途建築物composite building綜合發展區comprehensive development area綜合車道all-purpose lane綜合重建區comprehensive redevelopment area縱剖面longitudinal profile縱向longitudinal direction縱向坡度longitudinal gradient縱向線向vertical alignment縱向護欄profile barrier縱向風力分析longitudinal wind analysis縱坡longitudinal slope縱截面；縱截面圖longitudinal section縱軸longitudinal axis總傳熱系數overall heat transfer coefficient總價合約lump sum contract總反虹吸管main anti-syphonage pipe總圖general drawing總實用樓面空間aggregate usable floor space總平面圖general layout plan總應力total stress總承包合約turnkey contract總承包商general contractor總承建商；總承辦商main contractor總樓面空間total floor space總樓面面積gross floor area總沉降total settlement總熱傳送值overall thermal transfer value總熱阻overall thermal resistance總發展計劃圖master development plan總綱發展藍圖master layout plan總荷載total load總質量gross mass總進度表overall programme總進度計劃overall schedule總配電板；總電力開關掣櫃main switchboard總配電板房main switchboard room總重量gross weight總開關；主控開關master switch總靜重gross dead weight總面積aggregate area總體佈置；總體設計general arrangement總體佈置圖general layout總體尺寸overall dimension總體規劃master plan織物膜fabric membrane織物膜圍封fabric membrane enclosure纵坡pendiente longitudinal纵断面图plano de rasante纸paper纸面石膏板placa de cartón-yeso组group组合柱columna compuesta组合钢柱columna de acero compuesta组织organize组织者organizer织布工weaver终凝Fraguado final终检inspección final综合单价Precio unitario integral综合单价分析Precio unitario descompuesto综合用途单位mixed-use premise综合管线排布Distribución integral de tuberías y cables综艺主持人variety show host罩光漆；絕緣漆；清漆varnish罩面（面层）acabado superficial职业job职业健康护士occupational health nurse职业治疗师occupational therapist职员clerk職業培訓vocational training職業安全occupational safety職權範圍terms of reference肿瘤科医生oncologist肿瘤科护士oncology nurse胀模剔凿修复Corrección de abultamiento por encofrado deforme脂肪fat脏的dirty自从since自供电应急灯具Luminaria de emergencia autónoma自保护沥青防水卷材Membrana bituminosa autoprotegida自信的confident自动全站仪estación total robótica自动取款机ATM自动变光焊接面罩gafas de soldadura de oscurecimiento automático自动售检票机票务清分Conciliación de ingresos en máquinas de billetes y validación自动售检票机纸币找零模块Módulo de cambio de billetes en máquina de billetes AFC自动售检票机闸机通行逻辑Lógica de paso en máquinas de billetes y torniquetes自动售检票系统预埋管线Tuberías pre-empotradas para sistema de billetaje automático自动喷淋灭火系统Sistema de extinción por rociadores automáticos自动排气阀Purgador automático de aire自动收缩防坠器bloqueador de caída retráctil自动脱钩吊钩gancho de elevación automático自动转换开关Suiche de transferencia automática自動(火花)點火裝置automatic (spark) ignition device自動人行道moving walkway自動停車系統automatic parking system自動切換開關automatic transfer switch自動化控制器automation controller自動化設備automation equipment自動扶梯moving stairway自動控制系統automatic control system自動控制開關automatic control switch自動操作automatic operation自動斷路器automatic circuit breaker自動氣象站automatic weather station自動滅火材料self-extinguishing material自動緊急制動automatic emergency brake自動脫扣automatic release自動調壓器automatic voltage regulator自動閘門automatic gate自卸車dump truck自密实混凝土hormigón autocompactante自密實混凝土self-compacting concrete自承重模板支架cimbra autoportante自攻螺丝tornillo autorroscante para paneles自攻螺絲self tapping screw自攻螺钉tornillo autoperforante自洁玻璃vidrio autolimpiable自流井artesian well自流平找平autonivelante自流平找平浆料pasta niveladora autonivelante自流平砂漿self-leveling compound自然nature自然保護區nature reserve自然景觀設計natural landscape design自然疗法医生naturopath自然的natural自然通風系統natural ventilation system自燃spontaneous combustion自燃點火spontaneous ignition自由freedom自由振動free vibration自由时差holgura libre自由水面phreatic surface自由流速度free flow speed自由端free end自粘丁基胶泥mástique de butilo autoaglomerante自粘沥青防水卷材Membrana bituminosa autoadhesiva自粘绝缘胶带cinta aislante auto fundente自给式呼吸器equipo de respiración autónoma自行車道bicycle lane自行车bike自行车教练cycling coach自豪的proud自重載重self-weight load自锁继电器relé de enclavamiento自雇的self-employed致冷劑(雪種)refrigerant致冷劑迴路refrigerant circuit致冷壓縮器refrigeration compressor致冷設備；製冷設備chiller plant著名的famous著色污染staining葬礼funeral蒸steam蒸发evaporate蒸壓加氣混凝土autoclaved aerated concrete蒸气压vapor pressure蒸氣鍋爐steam boiler蒸氣養護混凝土steam-cured concrete蒸汽养护curado con vapor蒸汽减压阀válvula de alivio de presión de vapor蒸汽加湿器Humidificador de vapor蒸汽密封vapor seal蒸汽渦輪機steam turbine蒸汽發生器steam generator蒸發冷卻evaporative cooling蒸發冷卻器evaporative cooler蒸發冷卻系統evaporative cooling system蒸發器evaporator蒸發器機組evaporator unit蒸發墊evaporative pad蒸發式冷凝器evaporative condenser蒸發式冷卻水塔evaporative cooling tower蒸發盤管evaporator coil蒸發盤管更換evaporator coil replacement蒸發盤管清潔evaporator coil cleaning藻井Artesonado octogonal藻井天花coffer ceiling蚱蜢grasshopper蛛网状裂缝Fisura en forma de araña蜘蛛spider蟑螂cockroach装修预留尺寸复核Revisión de dimensiones reservadas para acabados装备经理equipment manager装嵌（安装）Montaje e instalación装嵌（安装固定）Montaje y fijación装灯instalar luminarias装药结构estructura de carga explosiva装载机pala cargadora装配式建筑灌浆套筒Manguitos de inyección para construcción prefabricada装饰decorate装饰檐口cornisa decorativa装饰盖板cubierta decorativa de junta裝修工程fitting out works裝修承建商fitting-out contractor裝卸區loading area裝卸坡道loading dock ramp裝卸月台loading dock裝料漏斗loading hopper裝有隔氣彎管的集水溝trapped gully裝甲電纜armoured cable裝置features裝置；安裝installation裝置；組合assembly裝置；裝備device裝置；設備fittings裝設；容納accommodate裝配圖assembly drawing裝飾；裝修decorations裝飾塗層decorative coating裝飾壓條trim moulding裝飾屏風decorative screen裝飾材料finishing material裝飾欄干ornamental railing裝飾欄杆decorative railing裝飾照明decorative lighting裝飾貼面decorative veneer製模pattern making製造；建造；裝配fabrication製造工場fabrication workshop製造工序manufacturing process診斷測試diagnostic test註冊工程師registered engineer註冊承建商registered contractor註冊承建商牌照registered contractor license註冊編號registration number註冊證明書；登記證明書certificate of registration諮詢consultation證明demonstrate證明書certificate证明prove诊所clinic诊所经理clinic manager貯存器；貨櫃container貯存容器storage vessel貯存量storage capacity貯料區stockpiling area貯水箱storage tank貯油缸oil storage tank貯油裝置oil storage installation資料記錄器data logger資本性維修capital maintenance資源分配resource allocation資源回收resource recovery資源計劃resource plan資訊標誌information sign質量mass質量密度mass density责任duty账单多少钱？How much is the bill?账单总共五十元。The bill comes to fifty yuan.账单总共五十美元。The bill comes to fifty dollars.账户account质保期Período de garantía de calidad质保期内维修Reparaciones durante el período de garantía质保期维修Reparaciones durante el período de garantía质保金Fondo de garantía de calidad质保金扣留retención de garantía质保金返还条件condiciones de devolución de la retención de calidad质保金预留Retención de garantía de calidad质量quality质量三检Tres inspecciones de calidad (autoevaluación, inspección mutua, inspección especial)质量保证金扣留retención garantizada质量保证金返还devolución del fondo de garantía de calidad质量员Inspector de calidad质量控制control de calidad质量控制分析师quality control analyst质量检查Inspección de calidad质量还不错。The quality is not bad.质量通病Defectos comunes de calidad质量通病防治Prevención de defectos comunes de calidad质量验收inspección de calidad质量验收批lote de aceptación de calidad资料员Documentalista técnico资料归档Archivo de documentación资格预审Prequalificación资源resource资质预审Prequalificación de empresas赞助经理sponsorship manager赠送give away走廊corridor走廊；外廊verandah走廊寬度corridor width走火通道fire escape走电tender cableado eléctrico走第二个出口。Take the second exit.走路walk走路去那里要多久？How long does it take to walk there?走路去那里远吗？Is it far to walk there?走路大约十分钟。It takes about ten minutes on foot.走路大约需要二十分钟。It takes about twenty minutes on foot.走路要多久？How long does it take to walk?赵州桥敞肩拱arco de hombro abierto del Puente de Zhaozhou足球football足球教练soccer coach足病医生podiatrist軸向axial direction軸向力axial force軸向壓縮axial compression軸向應力axial stress軸向應變axial strain軸向拉力axial tension軸向變形axial deformation軸向載重；軸向荷載axial load軸套螺母shaft sleeve nut軸封shaft seal軸對中shaft alignment軸承座bearing housing軸承銷pin bearing軸流式風扇axial fan軸流泵axial flow pump軸流風機axial flow fan軸測圖axonometric drawing軸端shaft end軸線axis line軸線偏差alignment deviation軸襯(杯士)bush軸距wheelbase載客升降機passenger hoist載客量；客運量passenger capacity載客量限制passenger capacity limit載客電梯passenger lift載流導體current-carrying conductor載流量current-carrying capacity載流額定值ampacity rating載貨升降機goods lift載貨吊機goods hoist載重勘測loading survey載重平衡load balancing載重測試load test載重組合load combination轉向器diverter轉向架bogie轉向架框架bogie frame轉向架軸bogie axle轉子rotor轉接頭adapter轉換梁transfer beam轉換觸點changeover contact轉換開關change-over switch轉換閥change-over valve轉矩；扭矩；扭轉torque轉速rotational speed轉速傳感器tachometer sensor轉速感應器r.p.m. sensor轉速計tachometer轉運站transfer station轉運點transshipment point转体施工Rotación de estructura (giro de tablero)转体桥球铰安装Instalación de rótula esférica en puente giratorio转动turn转发forward转换梁viga de transición转播协调员broadcast coordinator转经廊Corredor de ruedas de oración转经筒Cilindro de oración tibetano转经道Camino de Circunvalación转角异形砌块Pieza especial de esquina转角法método de giro转角砌块Pieza de ángulo转轮式热回收器intercambiador de calor rotativo转轮除湿机deshumidificador rotativo转轴pivote转轴铰链bisagra de pivote轴承cojinete轴流风机Ventilador axial轴流风机风冷冷凝机组Condensadora de enfriamiento por aire con ventiladores axiales轴线复核Revisión de ejes轴线定位materialización de ejes轴线放线replanteo de ejes轴线校正corrección de alineación轴线检查Inspección de alineación轴线组batería de ejes载荷板试验ensayo de placa de carga载重滑轮polea de carga这三个多少钱？How much for three of these?这个this这个价格对我来说太贵了。The price is too high for me.这个公园很适合散步。The park is nice for a stroll.这个公园非常适合散步。The park is perfect for a stroll.这个包多少钱？What's the price of this bag?这个包太重了。This bag is too heavy.这个包裹多重？What's the weight of this package?这个包重五公斤。This bag weighs five kilos.这个台灯多少钱？What's the price of this lamp?这个咖喱有多辣？How spicy is this curry?这个在打折，对吧？This is on sale, right?这个在打折。This is on sale.这个在打折吗？Is this on sale?这个地方人很多。This place is crowded.这个地毯多少钱？How much is this rug?这个多少钱？How much is this?这个太小了。This is too small.这个太贵了。This is too expensive.这个太重了拿不动。This is too heavy to carry.这个对我来说太辣了。This is too spicy for me.这个对我来说有点辣。This is a bit spicy for me.这个尝起来真好吃！This tastes delicious!这个尝起来真好吃。This tastes delicious.这个尺寸对吗？Is this the right size?这个布料摸起来很软。This fabric feels very soft.这个座位有人了。This seat is taken.这个座位有人吗？Is this seat taken?这个很合身。It fits perfectly.这个怎么做？How do you cook this?这个怎么样？How about this one?这个我穿正合适。It fits me perfectly.这个房间三米宽。The room is three meters wide.这个房间大约三十平方米。The room is about thirty square meters.这个房间大约二十平方米。The room is about twenty square meters.这个房间大约十五平方米。This room is about fifteen square meters.这个房间对我们来说太小了。The room is too small for us.这个房间是4米乘5米。100. The room dimensions are 4 by 5 meters.这个房间有二十平方米。This room is twenty square meters.这个房间有五米宽。The room is five meters wide.这个房间有十平方米。The room is ten square meters.这个房间有十米宽。This room is ten meters wide.这个房间有多大？How big is this room?这个房间真宽敞。The room is really spacious.这个房间能容纳十位客人。The room can hold ten guests.这个披萨是十二英寸的。The pizza is twelve inches.这个数字错了。The number is wrong.这个是什么尺寸的？What size is this?这个有多重？How much does this weigh?这个有大一号的吗？Do you have this in a larger size?这个有折扣吗？Is there a discount on this?这个有更大号的吗？Do you have this in a bigger size?这个有点紧。This is a bit tight.这个有蓝色的吗？Do you have this in blue?这个桌子对这个房间来说太大了。The table is too big for this room.这个汤太咸了。This soup tastes too salty.这个沙发多少钱？How much is this sofa?这个沙发对我来说太贵了。This sofa is too expensive for me.这个沙发很舒服。This sofa is comfortable.这个沙发有折扣吗？Is there a discount on this sofa?这个沙发看起来很舒服。This sofa looks comfortable.这个沙发真舒服。This sofa is really comfortable.这个油漆颜色和样板看起来不一样。5. This paint color looks different from the sample.这个牙膏在打折。This toothpaste is on sale.这个物品的价格是多少？What's the price of this item?这个瓶子装两升。The bottle holds two liters.这个瓷砖图案要跟浴室匹配。41. This tile pattern needs to match the bathroom.这个盒子太小了。The box is too small.这个盒子有两米长。The box is two meters long.这个真好吃！This is delicious!这个箱子太重了。This box is too heavy.这个箱子重五公斤。This box weighs five kilos.这个能打折吗？Can I get a discount on this?这个能给我来两个吗？Can I get two of these?这个节目很好笑。This show is very funny.这个苹果又甜又新鲜。This apple is sweet and fresh.这个苹果尝起来很甜。This apple tastes sweet.这个蛋糕配茶很完美。This cake is perfect with tea.这个行李箱太小了。This suitcase is too small.这个西瓜多少钱？How much is this watermelon?这个要五十美元。This costs fifty dollars.这个要五美元。It costs five dollars.这个角落需要额外加固。34. This corner needs extra support.这个辣吗？Is this spicy?这个钟快了五分钟。The clock is five minutes fast.这个钟慢了。The clock is slow.这个面包很新鲜。The bread is fresh.这个颜色太亮了。The color is too bright.这个颜色很适合你。This color suits you well.这个颜色适合你。This color suits you.这个食谱我需要三个鸡蛋。I need three eggs for the recipe.这个食谱需要三个鸡蛋。I need three eggs for this recipe.这些these这些我需要三个。I need three of these.这些沙子太粗，不能用来抹灰。187. The sand is too coarse for plastering.这些苹果多少钱？How much are these apples?这些苹果有多重？How much do these apples weigh?这些苹果每公斤多少钱？How much are these apples per kilo?这些蔬菜看起来很新鲜。The vegetables look fresh.这些鞋有折扣吗？Is there a sale on these shoes?这件商品有折扣吗？Is there a discount on this item?这件外套多少钱？How much does this coat cost?这件外套很合身。This coat fits me perfectly.这件夹克多少钱？How much does this jacket cost?这件夹克对我来说太小了。This jacket is too small for me.这件夹克很合身。This jacket fits me well.这件夹克是中号的。This jacket is size medium.这件夹克是什么尺寸？What size is this jacket?这件夹克是大号的。This jacket is size large.这件家具在打折。This furniture is on sale.这件衬衫二十美元。The shirt costs twenty dollars.这件衬衫五十美元。The shirt costs fifty dollars.这件衬衫多少钱？How much does this shirt cost?这件衬衫对我来说太小了。This shirt is too small for me.这件衬衫很合身。This shirt fits me well.这件衬衫是中号的。The shirt is size medium.这件衬衫是什么尺码？What size is this shirt?这件衬衫是大号的。The shirt is size large.这件裙子你穿很好看。This dress looks nice on you.这件裙子是小号的。The dress is size small.这份牛排是五分熟的。The steak is medium rare.这冷天气快把我冻僵了。I'm freezing in this cold weather.这几天变暖了。It's getting warmer these days.这包重两公斤。The bag weighs two kilograms.这双鞋多大码？What size are these shoes?这双鞋多少钱？How much are these shoes?这双鞋太小了。These shoes are too small.这双鞋很合脚。These shoes fit perfectly.这双鞋很舒服。These shoes are very comfortable.这双鞋有折扣吗？Is there a discount on these shoes?这只小狗真可爱。The puppy is so cute.这台电视多少钱？How much does this TV cost?这台笔记本电脑多少钱？What's the price of this laptop?这周末你有时间吗？Do you have time this weekend?这周末想去远足吗？Do you want to go hiking this weekend?这周末我们去公园吧。Let's go to the park this weekend.这周末我们去游泳吧。Let's go swimming this weekend.这周末我们去看奶奶吧。Let's visit grandma this weekend.这周末我们去购物吧。Let's go shopping this weekend.这周末我们去野餐吧。Let's have a picnic this weekend.这周末我们打篮球吧。Let's play basketball this weekend.这周末我要去看望家人。I'm visiting my family this weekend.这味道真好吃！It tastes delicious!这咖啡太浓了。This coffee is too strong.这咖啡太苦了。This coffee is too bitter.这咖啡很浓。This coffee is strong.这咖啡很苦。This coffee is bitter.这场雨我需要一把伞。I need an umbrella for this rain.这块手表多少钱？What's the price of this watch?这大约要二十元。It costs about twenty yuan.这天气很适合散步。The weather is perfect for a walk.这天气很适合野餐。The weather is nice for a picnic.这对我来说太小了。This is too small for me.这对我来说太贵了。It's too expensive for me.这对我来说太辣了。It's too spicy for me.这尝起来有点咸。This tastes a bit salty.这尝起来有点甜。This tastes a bit sweet.这尝起来有点辣。This tastes a bit spicy.这布料摸起来很软。This fabric feels soft.这张床是什么尺寸的？What size is this bed?这张床有多长？How long is this bed?这张桌子一米长。The table is one meter long.这张桌子三米长。This table is three meters long.这张桌子多大尺寸？What size is this table?这张桌子多少钱？How much does this table cost?这张桌子大约两米长。This table is about two meters long.这张桌子太大了。This table is too big.这张桌子太小了。This table is too small.这张桌子太长了。This table is too long.这张桌子对房间来说太大了。This table is too big for the room.这张桌子打折吗？Is this table on sale?这张桌子是木头做的。This table is made of wood.这张桌子有两米宽。This table is two meters wide.这张桌子有两米长。This table is two meters long.这张桌子有多长？How long is this table?这张桌子的长度是多少？What's the length of this table?这很划算。This is a great deal.这总共多少钱？How much is this in total?这房间太小了。The room is too small.这房间很宽敞。The room is very spacious.这房间很小。The room is quite small.这房间有二十平方米。The room is twenty square meters.这房间有十米长。The room is ten meters long.这扇门关不严。27. This door doesn't close properly.这把伞多少钱？How much is this umbrella?这把刷子刷这面墙太小了。57. The paintbrush is too small for this wall.这把椅子很舒服。This chair is very comfortable.这把锤子干这活太重。163. The hammer is too heavy for this job.这披萨闻起来真香。The pizza smells great.这是2号线的站台吗？Is this the right platform for Line 2?这是A列车的正确站台吗？Is this the right platform for train A?这是一顶七号的帽子。It's a size seven hat.这是个好地方。This is a great place.这是个质量好的产品。This is a good quality product.这是个适合散步的好天气。It's a pleasant day for a walk.这是以前的两倍大。It's twice as big as before.这是你第一次来吗？Is this your first time here?这是十美元五十美分。It's ten dollars and fifty cents.这是去商场的路吗？Is this the right way to the mall?这是去市中心的公交车吗？Is this the right bus to the city center?这是去市中心的那站吗？Is this the right stop for downtown?这是坐地铁的正确站台吗？Is this the right platform for the subway?这是坐火车的正确站台吗？Is this the right platform for the train?这是我吃过的最好的意大利面。This is the best pasta I've ever had.这是我最喜欢的菜。This is my favorite dish.这是我的荣幸。It's my pleasure.这是我第一次来这里。This is the first time I've been here.这是棉的吗？Is this made of cotton?这是正确的地铁线路吗？Is this the right subway line?这是正确的方向吗？Is this the right direction?这是正确的站台吗？Is this the right platform?这有点贵。It's a bit expensive.这有点辣。This is a bit spicy.这本书多少钱？How much is this book?这条线路包含三个世界文化遗产Esta ruta incluye tres sitios del Patrimonio Mundial Cultural这条裙子你穿很好看。This dress looks great on you.这条裙子在打折吗？Is this dress on sale?这条裙子多少钱？How much does this dress cost?这条裙子很合身。This dress fits me well.这条裙子很漂亮。This dress is beautiful.这条裙子我穿刚好。This dress fits me perfectly.这条裙子我穿太小了。This dress is too small for me.这条裤子多大码？What size are these pants?这条路在施工。This road is under construction.这条路堵了。This road is blocked.这条路封了。This road is closed.这条路早上很堵。This road is busy in the morning.这果汁新鲜又甜。The juice is fresh and sweet.这栋楼有多久了？How old is this building?这根梁不水平，用水平仪检查一下。15. The beam is not level—check it with a spirit level.这根梁弯曲了，换一根。179. The beam is warped—replace it.这根梁承受的重量太大。81. The beam is supporting too much weight.这根水管的水压太低。92. The water pressure is too low in this pipe.这根管子接口处漏水。58. This pipe is leaking at the joint.这根绳子多长？How long is this rope?这次我付钱。I'll pay this time.这次我请客。It's my treat this time.这次散步很放松。The walk was relaxing.这水果看起来熟了。This fruit looks ripe.这水果真新鲜。This fruit is really fresh.这汤味道真好。This soup tastes great.这汤太咸了。This soup is too salty.这汤太烫了。This soup is too hot.这汤有点咸。This soup tastes a bit salty.这汤真好喝。This soup is delicious.这沙发太贵了。This sofa is too expensive.这沙发很舒服。This sofa is very comfortable.这炒饭闻起来真香。The fried rice smells great.这热天气真让人受不了。This heat is unbearable.这牛排做得恰到好处。The steak is perfectly cooked.这牛排做得正好。The steak is perfect.这牛排味道好极了。The steak tastes delicious.这牛排太老了。The steak is too tough.这牛排真好吃！The steak is delicious!这牛排真好吃。The steak is delicious.这电影很刺激。The movie was very exciting.这电影真刺激。The movie was really exciting.这电影真感人。The film was really moving.这盏灯多少钱？How much is this lamp?这绿茶很提神。This green tea is very refreshing.这绿茶闻起来真香。This green tea smells wonderful.这花草茶闻起来很香。This herbal tea smells nice.这茶喝起来很清爽。This tea tastes refreshing.这茶太烫了。This tea is too hot.这茶太甜了。The tea is too sweet.这茶尝起来很棒。This tea tastes great.这茶很提神。This tea is very refreshing.这茶很适合放松。The tea is perfect for relaxing.这茶很香。This tea is very fragrant.这茶有点苦。The tea is a bit bitter.这茶真好喝。This tea is perfect.这茶真提神。This tea is really refreshing.这茶里有糖吗？Is there any sugar in this tea?这茶闻起来很香。This tea smells great.这草本茶很让人放松。This herbal tea is very relaxing.这蛋糕太甜了。This cake is too sweet.这要二十美元。It costs twenty dollars.这要五十元。It costs fifty yuan.这要五十美元。It costs fifty dollars.这要十美元。It costs ten dollars.这趟公交去市中心吗？Does this bus go downtown?这趟火车在哪个站台？Which platform for the train?这辆公交车去市中心，对吗？This bus goes downtown, right?这辆公交车去市中心吗？Is this bus going to the city center?这道菜多少钱？How much is this dish?这道菜太咸了。This dish is too salty.这道菜有多辣？How spicy is this dish?这道菜真好吃！This dish is delicious!这道菜真好吃。This dish is delicious.这道菜辣吗？Is this dish spicy?这部电影多长？How long is the movie?这部电影太刺激了。The film was so exciting.这部电影太感人了。This movie is so touching.这部电影太棒了。The film was amazing.这部电影好无聊。This movie is so boring.这部电影很刺激。The film was really exciting.这部电影很感人。The film was touching.这部电影很激动人心。The film was exciting.这部电影真好看。The movie was really good.这部电影真有趣。This film is really interesting.这里here这里一顿饭多少钱？How much is a meal here?这里冬天下雪吗？Is it snowy in winter here?这里冷死了。It's freezing in here.这里卖窗帘吗？Do you sell curtains here?这里可以刷卡吗？Can I pay by card here?这里夏天很潮湿。It's humid in summer here.这里有三个人。There are three people here.这里有二十个人。There are twenty people here.这里有十个人。There are ten people here.这里有多少人？How many people are here?这里有很多人。There are many people here.这里潮湿吗？Is it humid in here?这里的咖啡很棒。The coffee here is amazing.这里的咖啡很浓。The coffee here is strong.这里的咖啡很香。The coffee here is aromatic.这里的地砖铺得不平。7. The floor tiles are uneven here.这里的服务很慢。The service here is slow.这里的特色小吃值得一试Los bocadillos típicos de aquí merecen una prueba这里的祠堂供奉着历代祖先牌位En este salón ancestral se veneran las tablillas de los antepasados de generaciones pasadas这里的蜡染布用的是板蓝根染的蓝Esta tela batik está teñida de azul con la raíz de la hierba índigo, un tinte natural这里的食物太贵了。The food here is too expensive.这里的食物很好吃。The food here is delicious.这里的食物很棒。The food here is amazing.这里的食物有点贵。The food here is a bit expensive.这里的食物辣吗？Is the food spicy here?这需要多长时间？How long will it take?这面包刚出炉。The bread is fresh from the oven.这面包很新鲜。This bread is fresh.这面包新鲜又软。This bread is fresh and soft.这面包是刚出炉的。This bread is fresh out of the oven.这面墙需要再刮一层腻子。11. This wall needs another coat of plaster.这音乐很放松。This music is relaxing.这音乐真舒缓。The music is so soothing.这顿我请客。This is my treat.这顿饭多少钱？How much is this meal?这顿饭花了二十美元。This meal costs twenty dollars.这食物真好吃。The food is delicious.这食物闻起来真香。The food smells delicious.这饮料对我来说太甜了。This drink is too sweet for me.这首歌在我脑海里挥之不去。The song is stuck in my head.这首歌太棒了。This song is amazing.这首歌很上口。This song is so catchy.这首歌很流行。This song is very popular.这首歌是我的最爱。This song is my favorite.这首歌真上口。This song is really catchy.这首歌真好听。This song is really nice.这首歌让我开心。This song makes me happy.这首歌让我想起你。This song reminds me of you.这首歌让我想起夏天。This song reminds me of summer.这首歌让我想起童年。This song reminds me of my childhood.这鱼新鲜吗？Is the fish fresh?这鸡肉你是怎么做的？How do you cook this chicken?这鸡肉没熟。The chicken is undercooked.追随者follower逐跨架設法span-by-span erection週期性periodicity週邊擋板(踢腳板)toe board遮光效果shading effect遮光板shadow shield遮擋板baffle plate遮擋牆baffle wall遮板；屏障；篩；網罩；銀幕screen遮蔽處；庇護所；收容所；避雨亭shelter遮阳玻璃vidrio con control solar遮阳装置solar shading device遵從compliance醉虾Camarones marinados en vino de arroz chino (Zui Xia)重力gravity重力壩gravity dam重力式挡土墙Muro de contención de gravedad重力式挡墙muro de gravedad重力式擋土牆gravity retaining wall重力式海堤gravity type seawall重力排水管gravity sewer重力排水系统Sistema de drenaje por gravedad重力水箱gravity tank重力荷載gravity load重力通風gravity ventilation重型heavy duty重型固土機heavy compaction plant重型地材heavy-duty flooring重型门地弹簧铰链Bisagra de pivote para puerta pesada重塑；改造remoulding重塑指數remoulding index重塑試樣remoulded sample重塗漆層repaint coating重复接地装置Sistema de puesta a tierra repetida重庆九宫格火锅（牛油锅底）Hot pot de nueve compartimentos de Chongqing (base de sebo de res)重庆小面Fideos pequeños estilo Chongqing重建rebuild重建；重新發展redevelopment重建工程reconstruction works重建費用reconstruction cost重整坡度regrade重整坡度工程regrading works重新加热reheat重新定線realignment重新建造reconstruction重新接駁reconnection重新校準recalibrate重新注滿re-fill重新繞線rewinding重新裝配reassembling重新襯裡relining重新飾面refacing重新髹漆repaint重新髹漆工程repainting works重檐庑殿顶Techo de doble alero con forma de hipóstilo重油引擎heavy oil engine重燃料油heavy fuel oil重現期return period重現期分析return period analysis重症监护室护士ICU nurse重的heavy重置按鈕reset button重複荷載repeated load重要的important重要道路strategic road重要道路網strategic road network重配安排reprovision arrangement重量weight重量密度weight density重鋪路面；表面重修resurfacing重鋪路面工程road resurfacing works重鋪路面材料resurfacing material重锤式余压阀Dámper de sobrepresión con contrapeso重阳登高避灾Subir a un lugar alto para evitar calamidades en el Festival del Doble Nueve重阳节登高望远，敬老爱老En el Festival del Doble Nueve se sube a lugares altos para contemplar, honrando a los ancianos重髹規格repaint specification針式震搗器needle vibrator針葉樹材coniferous wood錐形屋頂cone roof錐形末端tapered end錐形破碎機cone crusher錐形筒cone鐘形承插接頭bell-and-spigot joint鑄造；模塑moulding鑄鐵；生鐵cast iron鑄鐵導管cast iron conductor鑄鐵排水管cast iron soil pipe鑄鐵管(生鐵管)cast iron pipe鑄鐵蓋cast cap鑽取土芯；取芯鑽探core drilling鑽取樣本；鑽探抽樣coring鑽夾頭drill chuck鑽套drill sleeve鑽孔drill hole鑽孔；內孔bore鑽孔；鑽取；鑽探drilling鑽孔井borehole well鑽孔佈置drill pattern鑽孔位置drilling position鑽孔公差drilling tolerance鑽孔報告drilling report鑽孔岩芯drilling core鑽孔工程borehole drilling鑽孔方向drilling direction鑽孔樣本drilling sample鑽孔機drilling machine鑽孔機主軸drilling machine spindle鑽孔機保養drilling machine maintenance鑽孔機功率drilling machine power鑽孔機型號drilling machine model鑽孔機夾頭drilling machine chuck鑽孔機安全drilling machine safety鑽孔機尺寸drilling machine size鑽孔機工作台drilling machine table鑽孔機底座drilling machine base鑽孔機手柄drilling machine handle鑽孔機操作drilling machine operation鑽孔機用途drilling machine use鑽孔機立柱drilling machine column鑽孔機能力drilling machine capacity鑽孔機轉速drilling machine speed鑽孔機進給drilling machine feed鑽孔機重量drilling machine weight鑽孔機類型drilling machine type鑽孔機馬達drilling machine motor鑽孔機齒輪drilling machine gear鑽孔水drill water鑽孔泥漿drilling mud鑽孔液drilling fluid鑽孔深度drilling depth鑽孔測量drilling survey鑽孔紀錄borehole log鑽孔角度drilling angle鑽孔計劃drilling plan鑽孔記錄borehole logging鑽孔試驗drilling test鑽孔速度drilling speed鑽屑drill dust鑽挖的隧道bored tunnel鑽探；沖孔boring鑽探土質soil boring鑽探機drill rig鑽探機；鏜床boring machine鑽桿drill rod鑽模鏜孔jig boring鑽機drill鑽石鑽頭core bit鑽窿（钻孔）Hacer agujeros con taladro鑽車drill jumbo鑽鋼drill steel鑽頭bit鑽頭塗層drill bit coating鑽頭尖端drill bit point鑽頭材料drill bit material鑽頭柄drill bit shank鑽頭溝槽drill bit flute鑽頭直徑drill bit diameter鑽頭磨利drill bit sharpening鑽頭磨損drill bit wear鑽頭錐度drill bit taper鑽頭長度drill bit length鑿chisel鑿刃chisel edge针式水分计medidor de humedad por pinza针灸师acupuncturist针鼹echidna钟水饺Jiaozi de salsa dulce-picante estilo Zhong钟鼓楼Torre del Tambor y la Campana钻头太小，拧不了这个螺丝。131. The drill bit is too small for this screw.钻孔前请标出龙骨位置。77. Please mark the studs before drilling.钻孔灌注桩pilote excavado钻孔灌注桩泥浆循环Circulación de lodo en pilotes perforados colados in situ钻孔灌注桩钢筋笼jaula de armadura para pilote perforado colado in situ钻探井架torre de perforación钻爆法开挖excavación por perforación y voladura铸铁管tubería de hierro fundido镇海寺Templo de la Calma del Mar長半徑彎管long radius bend長徑肘管；大半徑彎頭long radius elbow长半径弯头Codo de radio largo长号手trombonist长城Gran Muralla长城八达岭北八楼Torre Norte N.º 8 en Badaling de la Gran Muralla长城八达岭段Sección de Badaling de la Gran Muralla长城关城水门Puerta de agua en la fortaleza de paso de la Gran Muralla长城古北口卧虎山段Sección del monte Wohu en el paso Gubeikou de la Gran Muralla长城古北口蟠龙山Montaña Panlong en el Paso Gubei de la Gran Muralla长城嘉峪关悬壁长城Gran Muralla Colgante en el Paso Jiayu长城垛口Almenas de la Gran Muralla长城居庸关云台Plataforma de las Nubes en el Paso Juyong de la Gran Muralla长城山海关天下第一关Primer Paso Bajo el Cielo en Shanhaiguan de la Gran Muralla长城山海关老龙头«Cabeza de dragón» en el paso Shanhai de la Gran Muralla长城慕田峪关Paso de Mutianyu en la Gran Muralla长城慕田峪正关台Plataforma principal del paso en Mutianyu de la Gran Muralla长城挡马墙Muro de contención para caballos en la Gran Muralla长城敌台Torre de vigilancia de la Gran Muralla长城敌台空心结构Estructura hueca de las torres de vigilancia en la Gran Muralla长城敌楼烽火台Torre de vigilancia y faro de señales de la Gran Muralla长城敌楼箭窗troneras de las torres de vigilancia de la Gran Muralla长城是古代防御工程的奇迹La Gran Muralla es una maravilla de la ingeniería defensiva antigua长城烽火台传警Sistema de señales de humo en las torres de vigilancia de la Gran Muralla长城烽火台狼烟信号Señal de humo de lobo en las torres de baliza de la Gran Muralla长城烽燧传警sistema de señales de humo en las torres de alarma de la Gran Muralla长城烽燧传警狼烟Señales de humo de lobo desde las torres de alarma de la Gran Muralla长城烽燧信号Señales de fuego de las torres de baliza de la Gran Muralla长城砖石包砌Técnica de revestimiento de ladrillo y piedra de la Gran Muralla长城砖石垒砌灌浆技术técnica de mampostería con lechada de cal en la Gran Muralla长城砖窑遗址ruinas de los hornos de ladrillos de la Gran Muralla长城金山岭将军楼Pabellón del General en la sección Jinshanling de la Gran Muralla长城障墙Muro de obstrucción dentro de la Gran Muralla长城障墙（支墙）muro de contención secundario de la Gran Muralla长城黄花城水长城Gran Muralla acuática de Huanghuacheng长度length长方形rectangle长沙臭豆腐Tofu fermentado frito de Changsha长的long长笛手flutist长细比slenderness ratio长螺旋钻机barrena continua长轨焊接应力放散Relajación de tensiones en la soldadura de riel largo长颈鹿giraffe长鼻浣熊coati长鼻獴long-nosed mongoose閘gate閘機ticket gate閘門外殼gate housing閘門框架gate frame閘閥gate valve闸阀válvula de compuerta阻力系數resistance coefficient阻尼器安装Instalación de amortiguadores阻延delay阻抑劑inhibitor阻抗impedance阻抗值impedance value阻擋層barrier layer阻擋板barrier plate阻氣閥air shuttle valve阻火器flame arrestor阻燃剂fire retardant阻燃劑flame retardant阻燃壁纸papel pintado ignífugo阻燃材料flame retardant material阻燃漆flame-retardant paint阻燃焊接屏风cortina de soldadura ignífuga阻燃篷布lona ignífuga阻燃胶合板Tablero de madera contrachapada ignífuga阻燃装饰面板mecanismo embellecedor de material ignífugo阻隔膜barrier membrane陣風係數gust factor陣風效應gust effect of wind障碍警示灯baliza luminosa de obstáculo障礙探測系統obstruction detection system障礙物移除obstruction removal雜散電壓stray voltage雜散電流stray current雜用房utility room/chamber雜質impurity雜質含量impurity content震動傳感器vibration sensor震動壓實vibratory compaction震動壓路機vibratory roller震動式搗固機vibrating tamper震搗器；震動器vibrator駐地工程師resident engineer駐工地人員resident site staff駐車制動器parking brake驻地工程师Ingeniero residente驻场代表Representante residente en obra