45HQ is a standard term in international container shipping, short for 45-foot High Cube Container. Its external length is about 13.7 meters, and its internal volume is about 86 cubic meters, roughly 10 cubic meters more than a 40HQ (about 76 cubic meters). However, not all routes support 45HQ because its length exceeds road transport restrictions in some countries. Use cases: suitable for light bulky cargo, i.e. goods that are large in volume but light in weight, such as furniture, plastic products, and textiles, helping reduce freight cost per unit volume. Notes: ① Confirm whether the port of loading and port of destination accept 45HQ, and whether inland transport allows it; ② When booking, clearly mark 45HQ to avoid confusion with 40HQ; ③ Over-length containers may incur extra drayage or special handling charges. Difference from 40HQ: 45HQ is longer and has greater volume, but its total weight limit is usually similar to that of 40HQ (about 26-28 tons), so it is more suitable for light cargo. Compared with 45GP (general purpose container), 45HQ has a higher internal height (about 2.69 meters), allowing taller cargo stacking.
📝 Examples
1. This order totals 1,200 boxes of plastic storage containers, with a volume of about 78 cubic meters. It is recommended to book one 45HQ container, which is more cost-effective than two 40HQ containers. (Note: After calculating the volume, choose 45HQ to save freight.)
2. Please confirm whether the route from Shanghai Port to Hamburg Port accepts 45HQ. If not, we can only change to 40HQ plus LCL. (Note: Verify the route's acceptance of 45HQ before booking.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner