FORM T is a certificate of origin under the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area (CAFTA) specifically for Thailand. Its full name is 'Certificate of Origin of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area (Form T)'. It is used to certify that goods exported from China to Thailand originate in China, thereby enjoying the preferential tariff rates granted by Thailand. Usage scenario: When an exporter ships goods to a Thai customer, if the Thai importer wishes to reduce or exempt tariffs, the exporter must apply to the Chinese Customs or the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) for the issuance of FORM T, accompanied by commercial invoice, packing list, and other documents. Notes: 1) FORM T is only applicable between China and Thailand and cannot be used for other ASEAN countries; 2) The certificate must be issued before shipment or within a specified time after shipment, and its contents must be consistent with the bill of lading and invoice; 3) Thai Customs may verify the certificate, so enterprises need to retain the origin proof documents. Difference from other terms: FORM E is applicable to all ASEAN countries (including Thailand), but Thailand sometimes requires the specific format FORM T; while a general Certificate of Origin (CO) does not enjoy tariff preferences. Therefore, for exports to Thailand, it is advisable to first confirm the customer's requirements and choose FORM T or FORM E to maximize tariff reduction.
📝 Examples
1. Our company exported a batch of mechanical equipment to a Thai customer and applied for a FORM T certificate of origin. With this certificate, the customer enjoyed a 0% import tariff during customs clearance in Thailand. (Note: FORM T is used to reduce Thai import tariffs.)
2. Please confirm whether your company can provide FORM T? If not, FORM E is also acceptable, but Thai Customs may require supplementary materials. (Note: Comparing the applicability of FORM T and FORM E.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner