Sweat and Heating is an additional risk under marine cargo transportation insurance, covering losses to goods caused by moisture and heat during transit. It mainly applies to goods prone to moisture damage and heat deterioration, such as grain, beans, tea, tobacco, fertilizers, and timber. Usage scenarios: When goods in the ship's hold suffer sweat (hold sweat) due to poor ventilation or temperature fluctuations, or deteriorate due to exposure to high temperatures, this coverage compensates for the losses. Precautions: This risk typically cannot be insured separately; it must be added on the basis of a main coverage (such as Free from Particular Average, With Particular Average, or All Risks). Moreover, it generally only covers moisture and heat damage caused by external factors, excluding inherent defects or natural loss of the goods themselves. Differences from other terms: Unlike "Fresh Water and Rain Damage," which covers losses caused by fresh water or rain, Sweat and Heating emphasizes losses resulting from temperature changes and humidity inside the hold. Compared with "All Risks," All Risks already includes Sweat and Heating, so no separate additional coverage is needed. Foreign trade practitioners should decide whether to add this coverage based on the characteristics of the goods and the climatic conditions of the shipping route.
📝 Examples
1. We are exporting a batch of soybeans to Europe. As the shipping route passes through tropical regions, it is recommended to add the Risk of Sweating and Heating on the basis of W.A. (With Average) to cover the risk of mold caused by high temperature and humidity in the hold. (Note: For grain cargo susceptible to heat and moisture, additional risks should be covered on the basis of basic risks.)
2. The contract stipulates that the insurance clause is "All Risks," which already includes the Risk of Sweating and Heating. Therefore, there is no need to separately insure this additional risk, but attention should be paid to the exclusions of All Risks. (Note: All Risks already covers the Risk of Sweating and Heating, avoiding duplicate insurance.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
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