Restricted Goods refer to commodities whose import and export are restricted by the laws and regulations of importing and exporting countries or international conventions due to reasons such as national security, public health, environmental protection, endangered species protection, or fulfillment of international obligations. Their scope is broader than prohibited goods, and they usually require specific licenses, quotas, inspection and quarantine certificates, or end-user declarations before customs clearance. Use cases include: dual-use items on export control lists, dual-use technologies, specific pharmaceuticals, chemicals, endangered animal and plant products, certain agricultural products, etc. Precautions: Enterprises must verify the regulatory conditions corresponding to the HS code of the goods and confirm whether an export license, import license, or other approval documents are required; unauthorized import or export may result in cargo detention, fines, or even criminal liability. Difference from prohibited goods: Prohibited goods are absolutely not allowed to be imported or exported, while restricted goods can circulate legally once conditions are met; difference from sensitive goods: Sensitive goods focus more on political or commercial risks, while restricted goods have a clear legal regulatory basis.
📝 Examples
1. Our company plans to export a batch of radio equipment with encryption functions to the EU. Because it is a dual-use restricted item, we must first apply to the Ministry of Commerce for a Dual-Use Items and Technologies Export License. (Note: Encryption equipment may be listed on export control lists and requires advance licensing.)
2. The importer failed to provide the permit for import and export of endangered species during customs declaration, and the batch of crocodile skin products was identified by customs as restricted goods and temporarily detained. (Note: Endangered animal and plant products are restricted goods and must be cleared with a CITES certificate.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner