The concept of 'digital sovereignty' has gained prominence in recent years, particularly in the context of global data flows and national security. Digital sovereignty refers to a nation's ability to exercise control over its digital infrastructure, data, and online activities, often in response to perceived threats from foreign technology companies or cyberattacks. Proponents argue that such control is essential for protecting citizens' privacy and ensuring economic competitiveness. However, critics contend that excessive regulation can stifle innovation, fragment the global internet, and lead to trade disputes. This tension between national control and global interconnectedness is a defining challenge of the information age, requiring policymakers to balance security concerns with the benefits of open digital ecosystems.
❓ 본문에 따르면, 디지털 주권에 대한 비판자들이 제기하는 주요 우려는 무엇인가?
A. A) 이는 외부 세력으로부터의 사이버 공격 증가로 이어질 수 있다.
B. B) 이는 기술 발전을 저해하고 국제 무역에 장벽을 만들 수 있다.
C. C) 시민들의 프라이버시 보호에 너무 적은 초점을 맞추고 있다.
D. D) 이는 인터넷이 고립된 네트워크들로 분열되는 것을 조장한다.
✅ 正确答案
B) It could hinder technological progress and create barriers to international trade.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
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