The concept of 'digital sovereignty' has gained prominence in recent years, particularly as nations grapple with the influence of multinational technology corporations. Digital sovereignty refers to a state's ability to regulate its digital infrastructure, data flows, and online content in accordance with its own laws and values. Proponents argue that such control is essential for protecting national security, privacy, and cultural integrity. However, critics contend that excessive regulation can stifle innovation, fragment the global internet, and hinder cross-border cooperation. A balanced approach, they suggest, involves international agreements that respect both local autonomy and the benefits of a connected world. This tension between national control and global integration remains a central challenge for policymakers.
❓ 지문에 따르면, 엄격한 디지털 주권 조치의 잠재적 단점은 무엇인가?
A. A. 그들은 다국적 기업의 영향력을 증가시킬 수 있다.
B. B. 그들은 기술 발전과 국제 협력을 제한할 수 있다.
C. C. 그들은 필연적으로 문화적 정체성의 상실로 이어진다.
D. D. 그들은 국가 안보를 보호하는 데 효과적이지 않다.
✅ 正确答案
B. They could limit technological advancement and international collaboration.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first