The concept of 'digital twins' has gained significant traction in recent years, particularly in the field of urban planning. A digital twin is a virtual replica of a physical entity, such as a city, that is continuously updated with real-time data from sensors and other sources. This dynamic model allows planners to simulate various scenarios, from traffic flow to energy consumption, before implementing changes in the real world. Critics, however, argue that over-reliance on these models may lead to a neglect of qualitative factors, such as community sentiment, which are difficult to quantify. Despite these concerns, proponents assert that digital twins offer an unprecedented opportunity to optimize resource allocation and enhance resilience against climate-related disruptions, making them an indispensable tool for future urban development.
❓ デジタルツインを都市計画に導入する際、批判者たちが提起する主な懸念事項は何ですか?
A. それらは大規模に実施するには高すぎる。
B. 彼らは、コミュニティの感情のような重要な定量化できない側面を見落とす可能性があります。
C. 彼らは時代遅れのデータソースに過度に依存している。
D. 彼らは交通渋滞に効果的に対処できていない。
✅ 正确答案
They may overlook important non-quantifiable aspects like community feelings.
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