The concept of 'cultural hybridity' has gained significant traction in postcolonial studies, challenging the notion of pure, bounded cultures. Scholars such as Homi Bhabha argue that cultural interactions inevitably produce new, mixed forms that resist binary categorizations. This perspective suggests that identity is not static but is continually renegotiated through contact with 'otherness'. However, critics contend that an overemphasis on hybridity may obscure persistent power asymmetries and economic inequalities that shape global cultural flows. They caution that celebrating hybridity without addressing structural factors can lead to a depoliticized view of culture, where the agency of marginalized groups is underestimated. Thus, while hybridity offers a valuable lens for understanding cultural dynamics, it must be examined within broader social and historical contexts to avoid oversimplification.
❓ 비평가들이 문화적 혼종성 개념에 대해 갖는 주요 우려는 무엇인가?
A. A. 그것은 문화 교류의 긍정적인 측면을 무시한다.
B. B. 이는 권력 불균형과 구조적 불평등을 간과할 수 있다.
C. C. 이는 문화 생산에서 소외된 집단의 역할을 과장한다.
D. D. 그것은 문화가 완전히 순수하고 경계가 분명할 수 있다고 시사한다.
✅ 正确答案
B. It may overlook power imbalances and structural inequalities.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first