Today in our environmental science lecture, we're discussing urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that adding trees and parks to city centers can reduce local temperatures by up to 4 degrees Celsius during heatwaves. However, the researchers noted that the cooling effect is strongest within 50 meters of the green area, and it diminishes rapidly beyond that distance. They also observed that vertical gardens on building walls are less effective than ground-level parks for heat reduction, but they help improve air quality in narrow streets. The study recommends prioritizing small, distributed green pockets over a single large park to maximize benefits for residents.
❓ 講義によると、メルボルンの研究では、都市の緑地の冷却効果について何が判明したのでしょうか?
A. A) 緑地から50メートル以内で最も顕著です。
B. B) 垂直庭園には、地上レベルの公園よりも効果的です。
C. C) 効果を発揮するには、単一の大規模な公園が必要である。
D. D) それは夜間にのみ発生する。
✅ 正确答案
A) It is most noticeable within 50 meters of the green area.