Today in our environmental science lecture, we're discussing urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that adding trees and parks to city centers can reduce local temperatures by up to 4 degrees Celsius during heatwaves. However, the researchers noted that the cooling effect is strongest within 50 meters of the green area, and it diminishes rapidly beyond that distance. They also observed that vertical gardens on building walls are less effective than ground-level parks for heat reduction, but they help improve air quality in narrow streets. The study recommends prioritizing small, distributed green pockets over a single large park to maximize benefits for residents.
❓ 根据讲座内容,墨尔本的研究关于城市绿地降温效应发现了什么?
A. A) 在绿地周围50米范围内,这一效果最为显著。
B. B) 它更适合垂直花园,而非地面公园。
C. C) 它需要一个单一的大型公园才能发挥作用。
D. D) 它只发生在夜间。
✅ 正确答案
A) It is most noticeable within 50 meters of the green area.