Today in our environmental science lecture, we're discussing urban green spaces. Professor Thompson highlighted a recent study from Melbourne that examined the effects of city parks on local temperatures. The study found that areas with more than 30% tree coverage were, on average, 2.5 degrees Celsius cooler during summer afternoons compared to nearby streets without trees. Interestingly, the cooling effect was strongest within 50 meters of the park boundary. However, the professor warned that simply planting more trees isn't enough; the species and their canopy density also play a crucial role. She recommended focusing on native species that require less water and provide better shade.
❓ 講義によると、メルボルンの研究は都市公園について何を明らかにしましたか?
A. A. それらは公園から50メートル以内の地域を冷却するのに最も効果的です。
B. B. 樹木の被覆率が50%を超える場合にのみ、気温を低下させる。
C. C. それらは周辺の街路温度に大きな影響を与えない。
D. D. 彼らはより良い冷却を達成するために非在来種を必要とする。
✅ 正确答案
A. They are most effective at cooling areas within 50 meters of the park.