Today in our environmental science lecture, we're discussing urban green spaces. Professor Thompson highlighted a recent study from Melbourne that examined the effects of city parks on local temperatures. The study found that areas with more than 30% tree coverage were, on average, 2.5 degrees Celsius cooler during summer afternoons compared to nearby streets without trees. Interestingly, the cooling effect was strongest within 50 meters of the park boundary. However, the professor warned that simply planting more trees isn't enough; the species and their canopy density also play a crucial role. She recommended focusing on native species that require less water and provide better shade.
❓ 根据讲座内容,墨尔本的研究揭示了关于城市公园的哪些发现?
A. A. 它们在冷却公园周边50米范围内的区域时最为有效。
B. B. 只有当树木覆盖率超过50%时,它们才能降低温度。
C. C. 它们对附近街道的温度没有显著影响。
D. D. 它们需要非本地物种来实现更好的降温效果。
✅ 正确答案
A. They are most effective at cooling areas within 50 meters of the park.