Today we're discussing the impact of urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that parks reduce local temperatures by up to 4 degrees Celsius during heatwaves. However, this effect is strongest when the park area exceeds 2 hectares and includes a mix of trees and water features. Interestingly, the cooling benefit extends only about 100 meters beyond the park boundary. The researchers also noted that maintenance costs are often underestimated, especially for irrigation and pruning. They recommend prioritizing small, well-connected green corridors over a single large park, as they provide better access for residents and wildlife alike.
❓ 根据讲座内容,什么条件使城市公园的降温效果最为显著?
A. 一个面积超过2公顷、既有树木又有水体的公园
B. 位于居民区100米范围内的公园
C. 一个只有大片草地、没有树木的公园
D. 一个以最少灌溉维护的公园
✅ 正确答案
A park larger than 2 hectares with both trees and water