In today's lecture, we'll discuss the impact of urban green spaces on mental health. A recent study conducted in Melbourne followed 1,000 residents over five years. Participants who lived within 300 meters of a park reported 20% lower stress levels. Interestingly, the type of greenery mattered: tree-covered areas had a stronger effect than open grass fields. The study also found that community gardens, though smaller, promoted social interaction, which indirectly boosted well-being. However, researchers noted that access alone isn't enough; the quality and maintenance of these spaces are crucial. So, for city planners, creating safe, well-maintained parks is more effective than simply increasing their number.
❓ 강의에 따르면, 멜버른에서 진행된 연구는 녹지 공간의 효과에 대해 무엇을 발견했나요?
A. A. 모든 녹지 공간 근처에 거주하는 것은 스트레스를 20% 감소시켰다.
B. B. 나무로 덮인 지역이 탁 트인 잔디밭보다 더 유익했다.
C. C. 커뮤니티 정원이 스트레스 감소에 가장 큰 영향을 미쳤다.
D. D. 공원의 수가 공원의 질보다 더 중요했다.
✅ 正确答案
B. Tree-covered areas were more beneficial than open grass fields.