改过自新

Pinyin:gǎi guò zì xīn

Languages: 中文 English Español 日本語 한국어 Tiếng Việt ไทย Русский

📖 Meaning

Turn over a new leaf

📜 Origin

《史记》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"To correct one's errors and make a fresh start" means that after recognizing one's mistakes, a person takes the initiative to correct them and begins anew, striving for a completely new moral and life horizon. This idiom emphasizes not only the act of correcting mistakes, but also a determination and action to actively move toward goodness and reshape oneself. It is often used to describe the process of a person returning to the right path from a wrong one, or learning from failure and starting over. In terms of cultural background, it is deeply influenced by the Confucian idea of "Do not fear to correct your mistakes," reflecting the importance placed on self-cultivation and moral perfection in traditional Chinese culture. It is mostly used in scenarios to encourage or evaluate others in correcting their mistakes and turning toward goodness, and its emotional tone is generally positive, carrying a sense of tolerance, encouragement, and expectation. It is similar to idioms such as "to correct one's mistakes and turn toward goodness" and "to turn over a new leaf," but "to correct one's errors and make a fresh start" places more emphasis on "making a fresh start," that is, beginning life anew, highlighting inner transformation and positive future development.

📝 Example

1. After being released from prison, he was determined to turn over a new leaf, found a new job, and started a new life. (Referring to correcting one's mistakes and starting anew.) 2. The teacher patiently guided him, hoping he could turn over a new leaf and stop bullying his classmates. (Referring to recognizing and correcting one's mistakes and remaking oneself.)