心无旁骛

Pinyin:xīn wú páng wù

Languages: 中文 English Español 日本語 한국어 Tiếng Việt ไทย Русский

📖 Meaning

Undivided attention

📜 Origin

《北齐书》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Wholehearted and Undistracted" is a commendatory idiom that describes a state of highly concentrated attention, free from distracting thoughts, and single-mindedly devoted to one thing. In this idiom, "pang" (旁) means "other" or "else," while "wu" (骛) means "pursuit" or "galloping," so together they convey the idea of having no other pursuits in one's heart. The idiom originates from The Book of Northern Qi and, in traditional culture, emphasizes focus and self-refinement, resonating with the Confucian idea of "holding fast to one thing without wavering" and the Daoist notion of "concentrating the spirit in focused attention." It is used in a wide range of contexts, most often in situations requiring a high degree of concentration, such as study, work, scientific research, and artistic creation, and it can also describe a person's dedication to an ideal or a hobby. In terms of emotional coloring, it carries a sense of praise and affirmation and is often used to commend someone for being earnestly committed and undisturbed by outside influences. For example, it can be used to describe a student preparing for an exam, a scientist delving into a difficult problem, or an athlete in training. What it emphasizes is not only focus in behavior but also purity and firmness of inner state—a worthy attitude toward life.

📝 Example

1. To prepare for the college entrance examination, he reviewed his lessons with undivided attention every day, and rarely even looked at his phone. (Describing being fully concentrated, with no distracting thoughts) 2. This scientist devoted himself wholeheartedly to research for ten years and finally overcame the technical challenge. (Describing being single-minded and free from outside interference)