未雨绸缪

Pinyin:wèi yǔ chóu móu

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📖 Meaning

Make hay while the sun shines.

📜 Origin

《诗经》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Making preparations in advance" comes from the Book of Songs, Bin Feng, Chi Xiao: "Before the sky turns cloudy and rainy, strip the mulberry bark and mend the windows and doors." Its original meaning is that the owl (cat owl), before it rains, pecks off mulberry bark to repair the cracks in its nest to prevent rain damage. Later, it was used as a metaphor for making preparations in advance and preventing trouble before it happens. This idiom emphasizes foresight and initiative, and its deeper meaning is: before a problem or crisis occurs, take action and make full preparations, thereby avoiding passive response or suffering losses. It is used in a wide range of scenarios, both in personal life (such as saving, studying, and health management) and in organizational management (such as enterprise risk prevention and control, and national strategic reserves). In terms of cultural background, it embodies the wisdom of "being vigilant in times of peace" and "preparedness averts peril" in traditional Chinese culture, forming a sharp contrast with "digging a well when thirsty" and "sharpening a spear only before battle." Its emotional tone is positive, and it is often used to praise people or actions that are far-sighted and thorough in consideration.

📝 Example

1. The company had planned ahead at the beginning of the year and reserved a large amount of cash flow, so it weathered the economic crisis without harm. (A metaphor for preparing in advance and taking precautions before trouble arises.) 2. In order to respond to possible earthquake disasters, the community took precautions in advance and regularly organized residents to conduct emergency drills. (Refers to taking preventive measures ahead of time to avoid last-minute panic.)