兼善天下

Pinyin:jiān shàn tiān xià

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📖 Meaning

Benefit all under heaven.

📜 Origin

《孟子》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Benefiting All Under Heaven" comes from Mencius, "Exhausting the Mind" (Jin Xin I). The original sentence reads, "In poverty, one cultivates oneself alone; in success, one benefits all under heaven." It means that when one is unsuccessful, one should cultivate one's own character well, and when one succeeds, one should bring benefits to everyone in the world. This idiom refers to the idea that when one is prominent and capable, one should not only pursue goodness oneself but also extend good deeds to all under heaven so that the broad masses of people may benefit. It embodies the Confucian ideal of active engagement in the world and benevolent relief for the multitude, emphasizing the unity of personal success and social responsibility. It is mostly used to describe the breadth of mind and sense of responsibility of virtuous people, leaders, or successful individuals. It carries a commendatory meaning, with a solemn and lofty emotional tone, and is often used in formal or literary expression.

📝 Example

1. After achieving success in his career, he did not forget to give back to society, donating to education and building bridges and roads, truly embodying the spirit of benefiting all under heaven. (兼善天下: benefiting all under heaven.) 2. As a responsible scientist, he not only pursues academic excellence but also hopes to use technology to benefit humanity and benefit all under heaven. (兼善天下: benefiting all under heaven.)