Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories under the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, excluding railway and tramway vehicles. This chapter includes motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles (such as bicycles and motorcycles) and their dedicated parts. As a type of motor vehicle, motorcycle parts are classified under this chapter, but attention must be paid to distinguishing them from general mechanical and electrical parts under Chapters 84 and 85. Heading 8714 is specifically used for classifying parts and accessories of motorcycles, bicycles, and other non-motorized or motorized pedal cycles. This heading covers a wide range of items, including frames, forks, shock absorbers, suspension systems, gearboxes, brakes, etc. However, certain general-purpose parts that are more specifically named under other headings should not be classified here. Code 871440 is a six-digit subheading. The first two digits 87 indicate Chapter 87 for vehicles and their parts; digits 3-4, 14, indicate heading 8714, i.e., parts and accessories for motorcycles and bicycles; digits 5-6, 40, indicate subheading 871440, specifically shock absorbers and suspension systems for motorcycles. Note that this subheading only covers motorcycle use; bicycle shock absorbers should be classified under other subheadings. Motorcycle shock absorbers and suspension systems are dedicated parts for motorcycles, conforming to the description of heading 8714, and are not more specifically named under other headings. Their function is shock absorption and suspension, making them key components of a motorcycle's running system, and therefore classified under 871440, rather than general mechanical parts (such as 8483) or other vehicle parts (such as 871410).
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories under the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, excluding railway and tramway vehicles. This chapter includes motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles (such as bicycles and motorcycles) and their dedicated parts. As a type of motor vehicle, motorcycle parts are classified under this chapter, but attention must be paid to distinguishing them from general mechanical and electrical parts under Chapters 84 and 85.
Heading
Heading 8714 is specifically used for classifying parts and accessories of motorcycles, bicycles, and other non-motorized or motorized pedal cycles. This heading covers a wide range of items, including frames, forks, shock absorbers, suspension systems, gearboxes, brakes, etc. However, certain general-purpose parts that are more specifically named under other headings should not be classified here.
Digit Breakdown
Code 871440 is a six-digit subheading. The first two digits 87 indicate Chapter 87 for vehicles and their parts; digits 3-4, 14, indicate heading 8714, i.e., parts and accessories for motorcycles and bicycles; digits 5-6, 40, indicate subheading 871440, specifically shock absorbers and suspension systems for motorcycles. Note that this subheading only covers motorcycle use; bicycle shock absorbers should be classified under other subheadings.
Classification Basis
Motorcycle shock absorbers and suspension systems are dedicated parts for motorcycles, conforming to the description of heading 8714, and are not more specifically named under other headings. Their function is shock absorption and suspension, making them key components of a motorcycle's running system, and therefore classified under 871440, rather than general mechanical parts (such as 8483) or other vehicle parts (such as 871410).
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: Fill in the specific name of the product, such as motorcycle front shock absorber, rear shock absorber, etc. Brand: Fill in the brand name, such as KYB, SHOWA, etc.; if no brand, write "unbranded". Model: Fill in the product model or part number, such as ABC-123. Applicable Vehicle Model: Fill in the applicable motorcycle brand, model, or displacement, such as Honda CB400. Material: Fill in the main material, such as steel, aluminum alloy, etc. Working Principle: Briefly explain the shock absorption principle, such as hydraulic, pneumatic, etc. Whether Assembly: Fill in whether it is a complete shock absorber assembly or a part. Product Name: Motorcycle front shock absorber assembly; Brand: KYB; Model: FZ-001; Applicable Vehicle Model: Honda CB400; Material: Aluminum alloy + steel; Working Principle: Hydraulic damping; Whether Assembly: Yes. Not specifying motorcycle use may lead to misclassification as bicycle parts. Declaring shock absorbers and suspension systems separately leads to inconsistent classification. Inaccurate material filling affects customs review.
Product Name
Fill in the specific name of the product, such as motorcycle front shock absorber, rear shock absorber, etc.
⚠️ Only writing "shock absorber" without specifying motorcycle use.
Brand
Fill in the brand name, such as KYB, SHOWA, etc.; if no brand, write "unbranded".
⚠️ Confusing brand with model, or incomplete filling.
Model
Fill in the product model or part number, such as ABC-123.
⚠️ Filling in the model as a general specification, making it unidentifiable.
Applicable Vehicle Model
Fill in the applicable motorcycle brand, model, or displacement, such as Honda CB400.
⚠️ Only writing "for motorcycle use" without specifying the vehicle model.
Material
Fill in the main material, such as steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
⚠️ Material description is too general, such as "metal".
Working Principle
Briefly explain the shock absorption principle, such as hydraulic, pneumatic, etc.
⚠️ Not filling in or filling in incorrectly, such as "spring shock absorption".
Whether Assembly
Fill in whether it is a complete shock absorber assembly or a part.
⚠️ Declaring a part as an assembly, leading to classification errors.
Not specifying motorcycle use may lead to misclassification as bicycle parts.
Declaring shock absorbers and suspension systems separately leads to inconsistent classification.
Inaccurate material filling affects customs review.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is the Import and Export Tariff and the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System. Motorcycle shock absorbers and suspension systems are dedicated motorcycle parts, conforming to the description of heading 8714. It is necessary to confirm whether they are more specifically named under other headings, such as general mechanical parts under Chapter 84. If they are dedicated for motorcycles, they are classified under 871440. 871410 Other motorcycle parts: 871410 covers other motorcycle parts, such as frames, forks, etc., but does not include shock absorbers and suspension systems. If declared as shock absorbers, they should be classified under 871440. 871420 Parts for vehicles for disabled persons: 871420 is specifically for parts of vehicles for disabled persons; motorcycle shock absorbers do not apply. 871491 Bicycle frames: Bicycle parts are classified under other subheadings of 8714; motorcycle shock absorbers cannot be classified therein. 8483 Transmission shafts and cranks: General mechanical transmission parts; if motorcycle shock absorbers have general applicability, they might be misclassified, but their dedicated nature excludes this. Is it dedicated for motorcycles? Does it include shock absorption and suspension functions? Is it more specifically named under other headings? Is it for civilian or racing use? Is it imported as a set or individually?
Basis
The core basis for classification is the Import and Export Tariff and the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System. Motorcycle shock absorbers and suspension systems are dedicated motorcycle parts, conforming to the description of heading 8714. It is necessary to confirm whether they are more specifically named under other headings, such as general mechanical parts under Chapter 84. If they are dedicated for motorcycles, they are classified under 871440.
Confused Codes：
871410 - Other motorcycle parts
871410 covers other motorcycle parts, such as frames, forks, etc., but does not include shock absorbers and suspension systems. If declared as shock absorbers, they should be classified under 871440.
871420 - Parts for vehicles for disabled persons
871420 is specifically for parts of vehicles for disabled persons; motorcycle shock absorbers do not apply.
871491 - Bicycle frames
Bicycle parts are classified under other subheadings of 8714; motorcycle shock absorbers cannot be classified therein.
8483 - Transmission shafts and cranks
General mechanical transmission parts; if motorcycle shock absorbers have general applicability, they might be misclassified, but their dedicated nature excludes this.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it dedicated for motorcycles?
✓ Does it include shock absorption and suspension functions?
✓ Is it more specifically named under other headings?
✓ Is it for civilian or racing use?
✓ Is it imported as a set or individually?
❓ FAQ
What is the difference in HS codes between motorcycle shock absorbers and automobile shock absorbers? Motorcycle shock absorbers are classified under 871440, while automobile shock absorbers are classified under 870880. The main difference lies in the applicable vehicle type: 8714 for motorcycles, 8708 for automobiles. How to determine whether a shock absorber is for motorcycle or bicycle use? Based on design dimensions, load capacity, and installation method. Motorcycle shock absorbers are typically more robust and feature hydraulic damping; bicycle shock absorbers are simpler. Applicable vehicle model information must be provided during declaration. If motorcycle suspension system parts are imported separately, which code should they be classified under? If they are dedicated suspension system parts, such as shock absorbers, springs, etc., they are still classified under 871440. However, if they are general parts, such as bolts, they are classified according to material. Are electric motorcycle shock absorbers classified under 871440? Yes. Electric motorcycles fall under the category of motorcycles, and their shock absorbers and suspension systems are classified under 871440. What declaration elements are required for importing motorcycle shock absorbers? Product name, brand, model, applicable vehicle model, material, working principle, whether assembly, etc. are required. Specific requirements are subject to customs regulations. How are motorcycle shock absorber accessories (such as oil seals) classified? If they are dedicated shock absorber parts, they are still classified under 871440; if they are general seals, they are classified according to material, such as 4016. How to inquire about the import tax rate for motorcycle shock absorbers? Tax rates may change. It is recommended to consult the latest Import and Export Tariff or check through the General Administration of Customs website or declaration system. Do shock absorbers classified under 871440 enjoy free trade agreement preferences? This depends on the rules of origin and specific provisions of the free trade agreement. It is recommended to consult a customs broker or customs authorities.
Q: What is the difference in HS codes between motorcycle shock absorbers and automobile shock absorbers?
A: Motorcycle shock absorbers are classified under 871440, while automobile shock absorbers are classified under 870880. The main difference lies in the applicable vehicle type: 8714 for motorcycles, 8708 for automobiles.
Q: How to determine whether a shock absorber is for motorcycle or bicycle use?
A: Based on design dimensions, load capacity, and installation method. Motorcycle shock absorbers are typically more robust and feature hydraulic damping; bicycle shock absorbers are simpler. Applicable vehicle model information must be provided during declaration.
Q: If motorcycle suspension system parts are imported separately, which code should they be classified under?
A: If they are dedicated suspension system parts, such as shock absorbers, springs, etc., they are still classified under 871440. However, if they are general parts, such as bolts, they are classified according to material.
Q: Are electric motorcycle shock absorbers classified under 871440?
A: Yes. Electric motorcycles fall under the category of motorcycles, and their shock absorbers and suspension systems are classified under 871440.
Q: What declaration elements are required for importing motorcycle shock absorbers?
A: Product name, brand, model, applicable vehicle model, material, working principle, whether assembly, etc. are required. Specific requirements are subject to customs regulations.
Q: How are motorcycle shock absorber accessories (such as oil seals) classified?
A: If they are dedicated shock absorber parts, they are still classified under 871440; if they are general seals, they are classified according to material, such as 4016.
Q: How to inquire about the import tax rate for motorcycle shock absorbers?
A: Tax rates may change. It is recommended to consult the latest Import and Export Tariff or check through the General Administration of Customs website or declaration system.
Q: Do shock absorbers classified under 871440 enjoy free trade agreement preferences?
A: This depends on the rules of origin and specific provisions of the free trade agreement. It is recommended to consult a customs broker or customs authorities.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.