Chapter 87 covers land motor vehicles other than railway vehicles, tractors, motorcycles, bicycles, and vehicles for persons with disabilities, etc. It includes complete vehicles, chassis, bodies, and parts. This chapter is distinguished by power type, use, and design speed, such as 8701 tractors, 8703 passenger cars, 8711 motorcycles. Motorcycle parts are mainly classified under 8714; if they are general-purpose parts, they are classified according to material. Heading 8714 is dedicated to parts and accessories for motorcycles, bicycles, and vehicles for persons with disabilities, including saddles, frames, hubs, brakes, gearboxes, clutches, steering devices, etc. However, it does not include general electrical parts (such as spark plugs) or general fasteners. Although spark plugs are used in motorcycles, because they are general parts of internal combustion engines, they are not classified under 8714. First 2 digits 87: Chapter 87, land vehicles. Digits 3-4 14: Heading 8714, parts and accessories for motorcycles and bicycles. Digits 5-6 29: Subheading 871429, other motorcycle parts? But in the actual HS, 8714 has no 29 subheading. The code 871429 provided by the user may be a clerical error. The correct code for spark plugs is 851110. However, according to the user's request, assuming 871429 is a spark plug for motorcycles, then digits 5-6 29 indicate a specific part. This commodity is classified under this code because it is a part specially used for motorcycles. However, a spark plug is essentially a part of the ignition system of an internal combustion engine and should be classified under 8511. If it is forcibly classified under 8714, it must be proven to be specially used for motorcycles and not general-purpose. However, according to the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System, general-purpose parts are classified according to their principal use. Spark plugs are mainly used for internal combustion engines, so 8511 is more appropriate.
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers land motor vehicles other than railway vehicles, tractors, motorcycles, bicycles, and vehicles for persons with disabilities, etc. It includes complete vehicles, chassis, bodies, and parts. This chapter is distinguished by power type, use, and design speed, such as 8701 tractors, 8703 passenger cars, 8711 motorcycles. Motorcycle parts are mainly classified under 8714; if they are general-purpose parts, they are classified according to material.
Heading
Heading 8714 is dedicated to parts and accessories for motorcycles, bicycles, and vehicles for persons with disabilities, including saddles, frames, hubs, brakes, gearboxes, clutches, steering devices, etc. However, it does not include general electrical parts (such as spark plugs) or general fasteners. Although spark plugs are used in motorcycles, because they are general parts of internal combustion engines, they are not classified under 8714.
Digit Breakdown
First 2 digits 87: Chapter 87, land vehicles. Digits 3-4 14: Heading 8714, parts and accessories for motorcycles and bicycles. Digits 5-6 29: Subheading 871429, other motorcycle parts? But in the actual HS, 8714 has no 29 subheading. The code 871429 provided by the user may be a clerical error. The correct code for spark plugs is 851110. However, according to the user's request, assuming 871429 is a spark plug for motorcycles, then digits 5-6 29 indicate a specific part.
Classification Basis
This commodity is classified under this code because it is a part specially used for motorcycles. However, a spark plug is essentially a part of the ignition system of an internal combustion engine and should be classified under 8511. If it is forcibly classified under 8714, it must be proven to be specially used for motorcycles and not general-purpose. However, according to the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System, general-purpose parts are classified according to their principal use. Spark plugs are mainly used for internal combustion engines, so 8511 is more appropriate.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product name: The specific name of the declared commodity, such as "spark plug for motorcycles", which must be consistent with the actual goods. Brand: Fill in the brand of the spark plug, such as NGK, Bosch, etc. If there is no brand, fill in "none". Model: Fill in the model or specification of the spark plug, such as CR8E, DR8EA, etc. Material: The main material of the spark plug, such as nickel alloy, platinum, iridium, etc. Use: Clearly state that it is used for ignition in motorcycle engines. Packaging specification: The quantity per box or per carton, such as 10 pieces/box. Whether it is a general-purpose part: Declare whether it is specially used for motorcycles or is a general-purpose internal combustion engine part. Product name: spark plug for motorcycles; Brand: NGK; Model: CR8E; Material: nickel alloy; Use: ignition in motorcycle engines; Packaging specification: 10 pieces/box; Whether it is a general-purpose part: general-purpose internal combustion engine part. Mistakenly classifying spark plugs under motorcycle parts codes, resulting in incorrect classification. Failure to indicate the use, resulting in customs questioning the classification. False declaration of brand and model, affecting customs clearance.
Product name
The specific name of the declared commodity, such as "spark plug for motorcycles", which must be consistent with the actual goods.
⚠️ Misreporting as "spark plug" without indicating the use, or misreporting as "motorcycle parts".
Brand
Fill in the brand of the spark plug, such as NGK, Bosch, etc. If there is no brand, fill in "none".
⚠️ The brand does not match the actual goods, or the brand is omitted.
Model
Fill in the model or specification of the spark plug, such as CR8E, DR8EA, etc.
⚠️ The model is incomplete or incorrect.
Material
The main material of the spark plug, such as nickel alloy, platinum, iridium, etc.
⚠️ The material description is vague, such as "metal".
Use
Clearly state that it is used for ignition in motorcycle engines.
⚠️ The use is written as "for automobiles" or "general-purpose".
Packaging specification
The quantity per box or per carton, such as 10 pieces/box.
⚠️ The packaging specification does not match the actual goods.
Whether it is a general-purpose part
Declare whether it is specially used for motorcycles or is a general-purpose internal combustion engine part.
⚠️ Declaring a general-purpose part as a special-purpose part.
Example： Product name: spark plug for motorcycles; Brand: NGK; Model: CR8E; Material: nickel alloy; Use: ignition in motorcycle engines; Packaging specification: 10 pieces/box; Whether it is a general-purpose part: general-purpose internal combustion engine part.
Common Mistakes：
Mistakenly classifying spark plugs under motorcycle parts codes, resulting in incorrect classification.
Failure to indicate the use, resulting in customs questioning the classification.
False declaration of brand and model, affecting customs clearance.
🎯 Classification Logic
Core basis for classification: A spark plug is a key part of the ignition system of an internal combustion engine, and its function is to generate an electric spark to ignite the air-fuel mixture. According to the Import and Export Tariff, spark plugs should be classified under heading 8511. Even if specially used for motorcycles, they are not classified under 8714, because the parts of 8714 do not include electrical parts. General Rules 1 and 6, as well as the notes to heading 8511, explicitly include spark plugs. 851110 Spark plugs: Correct code, covering all spark plugs for internal combustion engines, including those for motorcycles. 871410 Motorcycle parts: Only includes mechanical parts, such as frames, brakes, etc., and does not include electrical parts. 851120 Ignition magnetos: A magneto is a power-generating device and has a different function from a spark plug. 851130 Distributors: A distributor is used to distribute high-voltage electricity, while a spark plug is the terminal ignition component. Is it confirmed that the commodity is a spark plug? Is it confirmed that it is used for ignition in an internal combustion engine? Have the notes to heading 8511 been checked? Have motorcycle-specific parts been excluded? Have the General Rules for Interpretation been verified?
Basis
Core basis for classification: A spark plug is a key part of the ignition system of an internal combustion engine, and its function is to generate an electric spark to ignite the air-fuel mixture. According to the Import and Export Tariff, spark plugs should be classified under heading 8511. Even if specially used for motorcycles, they are not classified under 8714, because the parts of 8714 do not include electrical parts. General Rules 1 and 6, as well as the notes to heading 8511, explicitly include spark plugs.
Confused Codes：
851110 - Spark plugs
Correct code, covering all spark plugs for internal combustion engines, including those for motorcycles.
871410 - Motorcycle parts
Only includes mechanical parts, such as frames, brakes, etc., and does not include electrical parts.
851120 - Ignition magnetos
A magneto is a power-generating device and has a different function from a spark plug.
851130 - Distributors
A distributor is used to distribute high-voltage electricity, while a spark plug is the terminal ignition component.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it confirmed that the commodity is a spark plug?
✓ Is it confirmed that it is used for ignition in an internal combustion engine?
✓ Have the notes to heading 8511 been checked?
✓ Have motorcycle-specific parts been excluded?
✓ Have the General Rules for Interpretation been verified?
❓ FAQ
Which HS code should spark plugs for motorcycles be classified under? They should be classified under 851110, namely spark plugs. Although used for motorcycles, spark plugs are general-purpose parts of internal combustion engines. According to the General Rules for Interpretation, they are classified according to their principal use and are not classified under motorcycle parts 8714. Why can 871429 not be used for spark plugs? 871429 is a subheading for motorcycle parts, but spark plugs are electrical parts, and the notes to 8714 explicitly exclude electrical parts. In addition, there is no 29 subheading under 8714 in the HS, which may be a clerical error. The correct code for spark plugs is 851110. What elements need attention when declaring spark plugs? It is necessary to declare the product name, brand, model, material, use, packaging specification, and whether it is a general-purpose part. The use should be clearly stated as ignition for internal combustion engines, and it should not merely be written as for motorcycles. Does the material of a spark plug affect classification? No. Whether it is nickel alloy, platinum, or iridium, spark plugs are all classified under 851110. The material only affects declaration elements and tax rates, not the code. How can the import tax rate for spark plugs be checked? You can check the Import and Export Tariff or the website of the General Administration of Customs and enter code 851110 to obtain the MFN rate, general rate, etc. Tax rates may change, and the latest published version shall prevail. Are the HS codes for motorcycle spark plugs and automobile spark plugs the same? Yes, both are 851110. This is because spark plugs are not distinguished by vehicle type; as long as they are used for ignition in an internal combustion engine, they are classified under the same code. If spark plugs are imported together with motorcycles, how should they be declared? Complete motorcycles are classified under 8711, and spark plugs are declared separately as parts under 851110. If imported with the complete vehicle as accessories, they should still be classified separately. Are classification disputes over spark plugs common? Yes. The main dispute is whether they should be classified as motorcycle parts. Enterprises should provide product descriptions to prove that they meet the notes to 8511 and avoid incorrect classification.
Q: Which HS code should spark plugs for motorcycles be classified under?
A: They should be classified under 851110, namely spark plugs. Although used for motorcycles, spark plugs are general-purpose parts of internal combustion engines. According to the General Rules for Interpretation, they are classified according to their principal use and are not classified under motorcycle parts 8714.
Q: Why can 871429 not be used for spark plugs?
A: 871429 is a subheading for motorcycle parts, but spark plugs are electrical parts, and the notes to 8714 explicitly exclude electrical parts. In addition, there is no 29 subheading under 8714 in the HS, which may be a clerical error. The correct code for spark plugs is 851110.
Q: What elements need attention when declaring spark plugs?
A: It is necessary to declare the product name, brand, model, material, use, packaging specification, and whether it is a general-purpose part. The use should be clearly stated as ignition for internal combustion engines, and it should not merely be written as for motorcycles.
Q: Does the material of a spark plug affect classification?
A: No. Whether it is nickel alloy, platinum, or iridium, spark plugs are all classified under 851110. The material only affects declaration elements and tax rates, not the code.
Q: How can the import tax rate for spark plugs be checked?
A: You can check the Import and Export Tariff or the website of the General Administration of Customs and enter code 851110 to obtain the MFN rate, general rate, etc. Tax rates may change, and the latest published version shall prevail.
Q: Are the HS codes for motorcycle spark plugs and automobile spark plugs the same?
A: Yes, both are 851110. This is because spark plugs are not distinguished by vehicle type; as long as they are used for ignition in an internal combustion engine, they are classified under the same code.
Q: If spark plugs are imported together with motorcycles, how should they be declared?
A: Complete motorcycles are classified under 8711, and spark plugs are declared separately as parts under 851110. If imported with the complete vehicle as accessories, they should still be classified separately.
Q: Are classification disputes over spark plugs common?
A: Yes. The main dispute is whether they should be classified as motorcycle parts. Enterprises should provide product descriptions to prove that they meet the notes to 8511 and avoid incorrect classification.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.