Chapter 85 covers electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles. This chapter includes various machines and appliances that operate using electrical energy, ranging from household appliances to industrial electronic equipment. However, this chapter does not cover certain specific items such as electric blankets and electric clothing (classified in other chapters), nor does it include video game consoles, etc. (classified in Chapter 95). The core characteristic is that the goods must rely on electrical energy to perform their main function. Heading 8516 covers electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters; electric space heating apparatus and soil heating apparatus; electro-thermic hair-dressing apparatus (such as hair dryers and hair curlers) and hand dryers; electric smoothing irons; other electro-thermic household appliances; and electric heating resistors, etc. This heading mainly targets appliances that use electrical energy to generate heat for heating, cooking, ironing, and other purposes, but care must be taken to distinguish them from electromechanical household appliances (such as food grinders and juice extractors classified under 8509). Code 851674 is a six-digit subheading. The first two digits 85 represent Chapter 85 (electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof). Digits 3-4, 16, represent heading 8516 (electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters; electric space heating apparatus and soil heating apparatus; electro-thermic hair-dressing apparatus and hand dryers; electric smoothing irons; other electro-thermic household appliances; electric heating resistors, etc.). Digits 5-6, 74, represent subheading 8516.74, which specifically refers to electric grills. In HS classification, heading 8516 is subdivided by function: 8516.10 for water heaters, 8516.2 for space heating apparatus, 8516.3 for hair-dressing apparatus, 8516.4 for electric smoothing irons, 8516.5 for other electro-thermic household appliances (including electric grills, electric ovens, electric cookers, etc.), and 8516.7 for electric heating resistors, etc. Subheading 8516.74 specifically targets electric grills, distinct from other cooking appliances such as electric ovens (8516.60) or electric cookers (8516.50). Electric grills are classified under 851674 because their core function is to use electrical energy to generate heat for directly grilling food, making them electro-thermic household appliances. They differ from electromechanical food processors (8509), which rely on motor drive; and from electric ovens (851660), which are typically enclosed, whereas grills are mostly open or contact type. Additionally, non-electric grills (such as gas grills) are classified under 7321, while electric grills must be classified under 8516.

Product Name: The Chinese and foreign language names of the declared goods, which should be accurately described as electric grills, avoiding vague and confusing names such as 'barbecue stove'. Use: Describe the specific use of the grill, such as household, commercial, outdoor barbecue, etc., to help confirm whether it is an electro-thermic household appliance. Heating Method: Clearly specify the heating method as electric heating (resistance heating, infrared heating, etc.), excluding gas, charcoal, and other heating methods. Brand: Fill in the product brand; if no brand, fill in 'no brand', which helps customs intellectual property recordation verification. Model: Fill in the product model to facilitate customs identification of specific specifications and functions. Power: Declare the rated power (watts) of the electric grill, reflecting its heating capacity, and serving as a reference for customs valuation and classification. Material: Main materials such as stainless steel, cast iron, aluminum alloy, etc., affecting classification and valuation. Portable: Indicate whether it is portable design; there is no difference in classification between portable and fixed, but it may affect regulatory conditions. Customs declaration example: Product Name: Electric Grill Use: Household indoor barbecue Heating Method: Electric heating (resistance wire heating) Brand: XYZ Model: G-1000 Power: 2000W Material: Stainless steel housing, cast iron grill plate Portable: Portable HS Code: 8516740000 Misclassifying electric grills as electric ovens (851660); the difference is that grills are typically open or contact type, while ovens are enclosed. Ignoring the heating method, incorrectly declaring gas grills as electric grills, leading to classification errors. Failing to provide key parameters such as power, causing customs to question the product function and affecting clearance speed.

The core classification criterion is whether the product uses electrical energy to generate heat for grilling and belongs to electro-thermic household appliances. According to HS notes, 8516 includes electric grills, electric ovens, electric cookers, etc. Electric grills typically have an open grill or contact grill plate, heated by electric heating elements. If a product has both grilling and oven functions, it should be judged based on the main function. If it is a large industrial grill, it may be classified under 8514 (industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and ovens). 851660 Electric Ovens: Electric ovens are enclosed and heat through hot air circulation; electric grills are mostly open or contact type, using direct radiation or contact heating. 8509 Electromechanical Food Processors: 8509 covers electromechanical appliances such as juice extractors and grinders, which rely on motor drive rather than electric heating. 7321 Non-electric Grills: 7321 covers non-electric grills of iron or steel, such as gas grills and charcoal grills, which do not rely on electrical energy. 8514 Industrial Electric Furnaces: 8514 is for industrial or laboratory use, typically large and non-household; 851674 is for household type. 851679 Other Electro-thermic Household Appliances: 851679 covers other electro-thermic household appliances not elsewhere specified under 8516, such as electric deep fryers; electric grills have a specific subheading 851674. Does the product use electrical energy to generate heat? Is it used for grilling food? Is it for household use? Is it an open or contact grill? Is it distinguished from electric ovens?

What is the difference between an electric grill and an electric oven? Are the HS codes the same? The main difference between an electric grill and an electric oven lies in the heating method and structure: grills are typically open or contact type, directly radiating or contact heating the food; ovens are enclosed and heat through hot air circulation. Therefore, electric grills are classified under 851674, while electric ovens are classified under 851660. When declaring, it is necessary to accurately describe the product structure and working principle to avoid classification errors. How to inquire about the import tariff rate for electric grills? The import tariff rate depends on the country of origin, trade agreements, etc. It can be inquired through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China, the 'Internet + Customs' platform, or by consulting a professional customs broker. Specific rates may change; it is recommended to refer to the latest 'Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China'. Also, note whether anti-dumping, countervailing, or other additional duties apply. What certifications are required for exporting electric grills? Exporting electric grills typically requires certifications according to the destination country's requirements, such as EU CE, US UL, Japan PSE, etc. In addition, they may need to comply with energy efficiency labeling, RoHS, and other environmental requirements. It is recommended to confirm certification requirements with the buyer in advance and choose qualified testing institutions for testing. What are the common classification errors when declaring electric grills? Common errors include: misclassifying electric grills as electric ovens (851660), electromechanical food processors (8509), or non-electric grills (7321). The reasons are mostly unclear descriptions of heating method, use, or structure. It is recommended to provide detailed information such as power, heating method, and use when declaring to ensure accurate classification. Is power a mandatory declaration element for electric grills? Power is an important parameter for electric grills. Although not mandatory by all customs, providing power helps customs confirm the product attributes and classification. If not provided at the time of declaration, customs may require supplementation. It is recommended to clearly fill in the rated power in the customs declaration to avoid delays. For cross-border e-commerce sales of electric grills, how to choose the correct HS code? Cross-border e-commerce should first confirm the product is an electric grill, then use 851674. Note that platforms may require HS codes for tariff calculation. If the product is multifunctional (e.g., with oven function), it should be judged based on the main function. It is recommended to consult professional classifiers to ensure accurate coding and avoid clearance issues. If an electric grill has a motor (such as a rotating rotisserie), does it affect classification? If the electric grill has an auxiliary motor (such as a rotating rotisserie) but the main function is still electric grilling, it is still classified under 851674. The motor is only an auxiliary function and does not change the basic characteristics of the product. However, if the motor is the main function (such as an electric barbecue), it may be classified under 8509. Judgment should be based on the main function. What aspects does customs usually focus on when valuing electric grills? Customs valuation focuses on whether the declared price is true and complete, including the impact of brand, model, power, material, etc., on the price. If the declared price is significantly lower than similar products, it may be questioned. It is recommended to retain transaction contracts, invoices, payment vouchers, etc., for verification.