Chapter 84 is the major category in HS classification covering mechanical appliances, machinery and their parts, including power machinery, metalworking machinery, industrial robots, office equipment, refrigeration equipment, molds, etc. Goods in this chapter usually have power drive, moving parts, or specific processing functions, but exclude purely electrical equipment (Chapter 85) and hand tools (Chapter 82). As molds for metal processing, metal die-casting molds belong to the category of 'metalworking machinery' in this chapter. Heading 8480 covers various casting molds, metal molds, glass molds, mineral material molds, rubber or plastic molds, etc. Specifically includes: metal molds (ingot molds, forming molds, etc.), glass molds, mineral material molds, rubber or plastic molds. However, this heading does not include: metal die-casting molds (belonging to subheading 8480.41), plastic injection molds (8480.71), etc. Molds under this heading are usually used in the forming process of industrial production. Code 848041 is a 6-digit subheading. The first 2 digits '84' represent Chapter 84 (mechanical appliances, machinery). Digits 3-4 '80' represent heading 8480 (casting molds). Digits 5-6 '41' represent subheading 8480.41, specifically referring to metal die-casting molds. This subheading is further subdivided into: 8480.41.00 (metal die-casting molds). In HS classification, digits 5-6 are internationally unified subheading codes used to distinguish molds of different materials. Metal die-casting molds specifically refer to molds used in the die-casting process (injecting molten metal into the mold cavity under high pressure), usually made of heat-resistant alloy steel. This commodity is a metal die-casting mold, whose core function is to inject molten metal into the mold cavity under high pressure for forming. This differs from 8480.49 (other metal molds), which includes gravity casting, low-pressure casting, and other molds. The difference from 8480.71 (plastic injection molds) lies in the processed material: die-casting molds are used for metal, injection molds are used for plastic. Therefore, based on material and process, classification under 8480.41 is most accurate.
Chapter
Chapter 84 is the major category in HS classification covering mechanical appliances, machinery and their parts, including power machinery, metalworking machinery, industrial robots, office equipment, refrigeration equipment, molds, etc. Goods in this chapter usually have power drive, moving parts, or specific processing functions, but exclude purely electrical equipment (Chapter 85) and hand tools (Chapter 82). As molds for metal processing, metal die-casting molds belong to the category of 'metalworking machinery' in this chapter.
Heading
Heading 8480 covers various casting molds, metal molds, glass molds, mineral material molds, rubber or plastic molds, etc. Specifically includes: metal molds (ingot molds, forming molds, etc.), glass molds, mineral material molds, rubber or plastic molds. However, this heading does not include: metal die-casting molds (belonging to subheading 8480.41), plastic injection molds (8480.71), etc. Molds under this heading are usually used in the forming process of industrial production.
Digit Breakdown
Code 848041 is a 6-digit subheading. The first 2 digits '84' represent Chapter 84 (mechanical appliances, machinery). Digits 3-4 '80' represent heading 8480 (casting molds). Digits 5-6 '41' represent subheading 8480.41, specifically referring to metal die-casting molds. This subheading is further subdivided into: 8480.41.00 (metal die-casting molds). In HS classification, digits 5-6 are internationally unified subheading codes used to distinguish molds of different materials. Metal die-casting molds specifically refer to molds used in the die-casting process (injecting molten metal into the mold cavity under high pressure), usually made of heat-resistant alloy steel.
Classification Basis
This commodity is a metal die-casting mold, whose core function is to inject molten metal into the mold cavity under high pressure for forming. This differs from 8480.49 (other metal molds), which includes gravity casting, low-pressure casting, and other molds. The difference from 8480.71 (plastic injection molds) lies in the processed material: die-casting molds are used for metal, injection molds are used for plastic. Therefore, based on material and process, classification under 8480.41 is most accurate.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: Fill in the Chinese and English names of the commodity, which should accurately reflect the mold type, such as 'metal die-casting mold' or 'aluminum alloy die-casting mold'. Use: Explain the specific application field of the mold, such as 'used for die-casting automotive engine cylinder blocks', 'used for producing zinc alloy ornaments'. Brand: Fill in the brand or manufacturer name of the mold; if no brand, fill in 'no brand'. Material: Fill in the material of the main parts of the mold, such as 'mold steel H13', 'hot work mold steel'. Specifications and Model: Fill in the dimensions, weight, number of cavities, etc. of the mold, such as '800mm×600mm×400mm, weight 1.2 tons, two cavities per mold'. Processing Material: Explain what metal the mold is used for die-casting, such as 'aluminum alloy', 'zinc alloy', 'magnesium alloy'. Whether it has a runner system: Explain whether the mold includes gates, runners, overflow wells, etc. Usually die-casting molds have them. Product Name: Metal die-casting mold (aluminum alloy die-casting mold); Use: Used for die-casting automotive transmission housing; Brand: No brand; Material: Hot work mold steel H13; Specifications and Model: 1200mm×800mm×600mm, weight 2.5 tons, one cavity per mold; Processing Material: Aluminum alloy; Whether it has a runner system: Yes. Misreporting die-casting molds as plastic injection molds (8480.71), leading to classification errors. Material not filled in specifically, only writing 'steel', may be questioned by customs as to whether it is a metal die-casting mold. Failure to provide weight and specifications, affecting price review and classification.
Product Name
Fill in the Chinese and English names of the commodity, which should accurately reflect the mold type, such as 'metal die-casting mold' or 'aluminum alloy die-casting mold'.
⚠️ Only writing 'mold' or 'die-casting mold', without specifying the metal material.
Use
Explain the specific application field of the mold, such as 'used for die-casting automotive engine cylinder blocks', 'used for producing zinc alloy ornaments'.
⚠️ Filling in 'industrial production' is too general and does not specify the specific part or industry.
Brand
Fill in the brand or manufacturer name of the mold; if no brand, fill in 'no brand'.
⚠️ Mistaking the brand of mold steel for the mold brand.
Material
Fill in the material of the main parts of the mold, such as 'mold steel H13', 'hot work mold steel'.
⚠️ Only writing 'steel' or 'metal', without specifying the mold steel model.
Specifications and Model
Fill in the dimensions, weight, number of cavities, etc. of the mold, such as '800mm×600mm×400mm, weight 1.2 tons, two cavities per mold'.
⚠️ Omitting weight or number of cavities, causing customs unable to determine value.
Processing Material
Explain what metal the mold is used for die-casting, such as 'aluminum alloy', 'zinc alloy', 'magnesium alloy'.
⚠️ Filling in 'metal' without specificity, affecting classification.
Whether it has a runner system
Explain whether the mold includes gates, runners, overflow wells, etc. Usually die-casting molds have them.
⚠️ Incorrectly filling 'No', causing confusion with simple molds.
Example： Product Name: Metal die-casting mold (aluminum alloy die-casting mold); Use: Used for die-casting automotive transmission housing; Brand: No brand; Material: Hot work mold steel H13; Specifications and Model: 1200mm×800mm×600mm, weight 2.5 tons, one cavity per mold; Processing Material: Aluminum alloy; Whether it has a runner system: Yes.
Common Mistakes：
Misreporting die-casting molds as plastic injection molds (8480.71), leading to classification errors.
Material not filled in specifically, only writing 'steel', may be questioned by customs as to whether it is a metal die-casting mold.
Failure to provide weight and specifications, affecting price review and classification.
🎯 Classification Logic
Core basis for classification: 1) Commodity function: whether used in the die-casting process (high pressure injecting molten metal into the mold); 2) Processing material: must be used for metal (such as aluminum, zinc, magnesium, copper, etc.); 3) Mold structure: usually includes gates, runners, overflow wells, cooling systems, etc. If the mold is used for plastic or rubber, it is classified under 8480.71 or 8480.79. If used for gravity casting or low-pressure casting, it is classified under 8480.49. Therefore, metal die-casting molds must simultaneously satisfy the two conditions of 'metal' and 'die-casting'. 848049 Other metal molds: Used for gravity casting, low-pressure casting, investment casting, etc., with lower pressure and different mold structure. Die-casting molds need to withstand high pressure, and the material and design are more complex. 848071 Plastic injection molds: Used for plastic injection molding, the processing material is plastic, and the mold material is usually pre-hardened steel, with lower heat resistance requirements than die-casting molds. 848079 Other rubber or plastic molds: Used for forming rubber, glass, mineral materials, etc., not suitable for metal die-casting. 848020 Mold bases: Only refers to mold bases, does not include cavities, while metal die-casting molds are complete molds. 848060 Mineral material molds: Used for forming concrete, gypsum, and other mineral materials, unrelated to metal die-casting. Is the mold used in the die-casting process (high pressure injecting molten metal)? Is the processing material metal (aluminum, zinc, magnesium, etc.)? Does the mold include a complete cavity and runner system? Is it confused with plastic injection molds or gravity casting molds? Are the declaration elements complete (material, specifications, use, etc.)?
Basis
Core basis for classification: 1) Commodity function: whether used in the die-casting process (high pressure injecting molten metal into the mold); 2) Processing material: must be used for metal (such as aluminum, zinc, magnesium, copper, etc.); 3) Mold structure: usually includes gates, runners, overflow wells, cooling systems, etc. If the mold is used for plastic or rubber, it is classified under 8480.71 or 8480.79. If used for gravity casting or low-pressure casting, it is classified under 8480.49. Therefore, metal die-casting molds must simultaneously satisfy the two conditions of 'metal' and 'die-casting'.
Confused Codes：
848049 - Other metal molds
Used for gravity casting, low-pressure casting, investment casting, etc., with lower pressure and different mold structure. Die-casting molds need to withstand high pressure, and the material and design are more complex.
848071 - Plastic injection molds
Used for plastic injection molding, the processing material is plastic, and the mold material is usually pre-hardened steel, with lower heat resistance requirements than die-casting molds.
848079 - Other rubber or plastic molds
Used for forming rubber, glass, mineral materials, etc., not suitable for metal die-casting.
848020 - Mold bases
Only refers to mold bases, does not include cavities, while metal die-casting molds are complete molds.
848060 - Mineral material molds
Used for forming concrete, gypsum, and other mineral materials, unrelated to metal die-casting.
Self-Check：
✓ Is the mold used in the die-casting process (high pressure injecting molten metal)?
✓ Is the processing material metal (aluminum, zinc, magnesium, etc.)?
✓ Does the mold include a complete cavity and runner system?
✓ Is it confused with plastic injection molds or gravity casting molds?
✓ Are the declaration elements complete (material, specifications, use, etc.)?
❓ FAQ
How to query the HS code for metal die-casting molds? You can use the General Administration of Customs website or HS code query platforms, enter the keyword 'metal die-casting mold' or 'die-casting mold', and filter Chapter 84. Confirm the code is 848041. At the same time, check whether the commodity description is consistent with the subheading text. What is the difference in HS codes between metal die-casting molds and plastic molds? Metal die-casting molds are classified under 848041, and plastic injection molds under 848071. The difference lies in the processing material: die-casting molds are used for metal, injection molds for plastic. When classifying, proof of processing material is required. What elements must be provided when declaring metal die-casting molds? Product name, use, brand, material, specifications and model, processing material, whether it has a runner system, etc. are required. Material and processing material are key and affect classification. It is recommended to attach mold drawings or specifications. If a metal die-casting mold has a cooling system, will it affect classification? No. The cooling system is a common component of die-casting molds and does not affect classification. However, it needs to be stated in the declaration elements to prove the completeness and function of the mold. How to query the tax rate for metal die-casting molds? Tax rates change. You can use the 'Import and Export Tariff' of the General Administration of Customs or query platforms, enter code 848041 to query the most-favored-nation rate, general rate, etc. You can also consult a customs broker. Can second-hand metal die-casting molds be imported? Yes, but they must comply with national regulations on the import of mechanical and electrical products. When declaring, information such as mold condition and years of use must be provided. The code remains 848041, but it may involve filing for used mechanical and electrical products. How are accessories of metal die-casting molds (such as mold cores) classified? If imported separately, the mold core, as a mold part, is still classified under 848041, but it needs to be confirmed whether it is a complete mold. If it is a general part, it may be classified under other headings. It is recommended to provide a detailed description. Are there special requirements for export tax rebates for molds classified under 848041? Export tax rebates must comply with national policies and are generally handled with customs declarations and VAT invoices. Molds under code 848041 are usually eligible for tax rebates, but it is necessary to confirm whether they belong to prohibited or restricted export categories. It is recommended to consult the tax authorities.
Q: How to query the HS code for metal die-casting molds?
A: You can use the General Administration of Customs website or HS code query platforms, enter the keyword 'metal die-casting mold' or 'die-casting mold', and filter Chapter 84. Confirm the code is 848041. At the same time, check whether the commodity description is consistent with the subheading text.
Q: What is the difference in HS codes between metal die-casting molds and plastic molds?
A: Metal die-casting molds are classified under 848041, and plastic injection molds under 848071. The difference lies in the processing material: die-casting molds are used for metal, injection molds for plastic. When classifying, proof of processing material is required.
Q: What elements must be provided when declaring metal die-casting molds?
A: Product name, use, brand, material, specifications and model, processing material, whether it has a runner system, etc. are required. Material and processing material are key and affect classification. It is recommended to attach mold drawings or specifications.
Q: If a metal die-casting mold has a cooling system, will it affect classification?
A: No. The cooling system is a common component of die-casting molds and does not affect classification. However, it needs to be stated in the declaration elements to prove the completeness and function of the mold.
Q: How to query the tax rate for metal die-casting molds?
A: Tax rates change. You can use the 'Import and Export Tariff' of the General Administration of Customs or query platforms, enter code 848041 to query the most-favored-nation rate, general rate, etc. You can also consult a customs broker.
Q: Can second-hand metal die-casting molds be imported?
A: Yes, but they must comply with national regulations on the import of mechanical and electrical products. When declaring, information such as mold condition and years of use must be provided. The code remains 848041, but it may involve filing for used mechanical and electrical products.
Q: How are accessories of metal die-casting molds (such as mold cores) classified?
A: If imported separately, the mold core, as a mold part, is still classified under 848041, but it needs to be confirmed whether it is a complete mold. If it is a general part, it may be classified under other headings. It is recommended to provide a detailed description.
Q: Are there special requirements for export tax rebates for molds classified under 848041?
A: Export tax rebates must comply with national policies and are generally handled with customs declarations and VAT invoices. Molds under code 848041 are usually eligible for tax rebates, but it is necessary to confirm whether they belong to prohibited or restricted export categories. It is recommended to consult the tax authorities.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.