Chapter 70 covers glass and glassware, including glass blocks, glass tubes, glass beads, glass fibers, glassware, glass mirrors, safety glass, etc. This chapter ranges from raw glass to various finished glass products, but excludes glass optical elements (Chapter 90), glass toys (Chapter 95), and imitation jewelry (Chapter 71). Broken glass and glass waste, as recycled raw materials for the glass industry, are also classified in this chapter. Heading 7001 includes only broken glass and glass waste, i.e., fragments, waste generated during glass production, processing, or use, as well as recycled waste glass. These materials are typically used for re-melting glass. However, it excludes molten glass or glass blocks (classified under 7002), glass powder or glass microspheres (classified under 7005 or 7006), and already classified glass products. The first 2 digits 70 represent Chapter 70 (Glass and glassware). The 3rd-4th digits 01 represent heading 7001, specifically referring to broken glass and glass waste. The 5th-6th digits are subheadings. In HS2022, 7001 is further subdivided into: 70010010 (Glass blocks and broken glass) and 70010090 (Other glass waste). However, based on the code 700100 provided by the user, it may be an unsubdivided version. In actual customs declaration, it must be declared according to the specific subheading. This commodity is broken glass and glass waste, belonging to glass recycled material, used for re-melting. It is classified under 7001 because it conforms to the heading text and is different from unprocessed glass blocks (non-waste) under 7002, glass plates under 7003, etc. Broken glass is a specific waste form, so it is listed separately.
Chapter
Chapter 70 covers glass and glassware, including glass blocks, glass tubes, glass beads, glass fibers, glassware, glass mirrors, safety glass, etc. This chapter ranges from raw glass to various finished glass products, but excludes glass optical elements (Chapter 90), glass toys (Chapter 95), and imitation jewelry (Chapter 71). Broken glass and glass waste, as recycled raw materials for the glass industry, are also classified in this chapter.
Heading
Heading 7001 includes only broken glass and glass waste, i.e., fragments, waste generated during glass production, processing, or use, as well as recycled waste glass. These materials are typically used for re-melting glass. However, it excludes molten glass or glass blocks (classified under 7002), glass powder or glass microspheres (classified under 7005 or 7006), and already classified glass products.
Digit Breakdown
The first 2 digits 70 represent Chapter 70 (Glass and glassware). The 3rd-4th digits 01 represent heading 7001, specifically referring to broken glass and glass waste. The 5th-6th digits are subheadings. In HS2022, 7001 is further subdivided into: 70010010 (Glass blocks and broken glass) and 70010090 (Other glass waste). However, based on the code 700100 provided by the user, it may be an unsubdivided version. In actual customs declaration, it must be declared according to the specific subheading.
Classification Basis
This commodity is broken glass and glass waste, belonging to glass recycled material, used for re-melting. It is classified under 7001 because it conforms to the heading text and is different from unprocessed glass blocks (non-waste) under 7002, glass plates under 7003, etc. Broken glass is a specific waste form, so it is listed separately.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: Declare the Chinese and English names of the commodity, such as broken glass or glass waste. Source: Explain the source of the broken glass, such as scraps generated during production, recycled waste glass, etc. Composition: Main chemical composition, such as soda-lime glass, borosilicate glass, etc., and whether it contains impurities. Appearance: Describe the form of the broken glass, such as fragments, particles, powder, etc., and color. Use: Explain the use, such as for re-melting glass, as building material, etc. Brand: If there is a brand, declare the brand name; if no brand, declare 'none'. Model: If there is a model, declare it; if no model, declare 'none'. Packaging: Packaging method, such as bulk, bagged, container, etc. Product Name: Broken glass; English: Broken glass; Source: Flat glass production scraps; Composition: Soda-lime glass, containing trace impurities; Appearance: Colorless transparent fragments, particle size 5-20mm; Use: For re-melting glass; Brand: None; Model: None; Packaging: Bulk. Failure to distinguish broken glass from glass powder; glass powder should be classified under 7005 or 7006. Failure to declare source, may be mistaken as hazardous waste. Ignoring impurities in composition, such as lead, cadmium, etc., affecting environmental requirements.
Product Name
Declare the Chinese and English names of the commodity, such as broken glass or glass waste.
⚠️ Only writing 'glass' without indicating broken or waste, leading to classification disputes.
Source
Explain the source of the broken glass, such as scraps generated during production, recycled waste glass, etc.
⚠️ Failure to provide source information, making it impossible to determine whether it is waste.
Composition
Main chemical composition, such as soda-lime glass, borosilicate glass, etc., and whether it contains impurities.
⚠️ Ignoring composition declaration, affecting classification and environmental requirements.
Appearance
Describe the form of the broken glass, such as fragments, particles, powder, etc., and color.
⚠️ Failure to describe appearance, which may cause confusion with glass powder.
Use
Explain the use, such as for re-melting glass, as building material, etc.
⚠️ Unclear use declaration, affecting regulatory conditions.
Brand
If there is a brand, declare the brand name; if no brand, declare 'none'.
⚠️ Ignoring brand declaration, leading to omission.
Model
If there is a model, declare it; if no model, declare 'none'.
⚠️ Inaccurate model declaration, affecting customs statistics.
Packaging
Packaging method, such as bulk, bagged, container, etc.
Failure to distinguish broken glass from glass powder; glass powder should be classified under 7005 or 7006.
Failure to declare source, may be mistaken as hazardous waste.
Ignoring impurities in composition, such as lead, cadmium, etc., affecting environmental requirements.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is the notes to Chapter 70 and the heading text of the Import and Export Tariff. Broken glass and glass waste must be glass material, in the form of fragments or waste, used for recycling. If it is glass blocks (non-waste), it should be classified under 7002; if it is glass powder, it should be classified under 7005; if it is a finished glass product, it should be classified under other headings. At the same time, consideration must be given to whether it is hazardous waste. 7002 Unprocessed glass blocks: 7002 is unprocessed glass blocks, balls, rods, etc., not waste; 7001 is broken glass and waste, typically recycled material. 7005 Float glass and surface ground glass: 7005 is flat glass, not broken material; 7001 is fragments, different in form. 7006 Processed glass plates: 7006 is processed glass, such as bent, engraved, etc.; 7001 is unprocessed broken material. 8549 Waste and scrap glass and glass waste (electronic waste): 8549 is glass in electronic waste, such as CRT glass, which may contain lead; 7001 is ordinary glass waste. Is it glass material? Is it in the form of fragments or waste? Is it used for recycling and melting? Does it contain hazardous substances? Is it already made into a product?
Basis
The core basis for classification is the notes to Chapter 70 and the heading text of the Import and Export Tariff. Broken glass and glass waste must be glass material, in the form of fragments or waste, used for recycling. If it is glass blocks (non-waste), it should be classified under 7002; if it is glass powder, it should be classified under 7005; if it is a finished glass product, it should be classified under other headings. At the same time, consideration must be given to whether it is hazardous waste.
Confused Codes：
7002 - Unprocessed glass blocks
7002 is unprocessed glass blocks, balls, rods, etc., not waste; 7001 is broken glass and waste, typically recycled material.
7005 - Float glass and surface ground glass
7005 is flat glass, not broken material; 7001 is fragments, different in form.
7006 - Processed glass plates
7006 is processed glass, such as bent, engraved, etc.; 7001 is unprocessed broken material.
8549 - Waste and scrap glass and glass waste (electronic waste)
8549 is glass in electronic waste, such as CRT glass, which may contain lead; 7001 is ordinary glass waste.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it glass material?
✓ Is it in the form of fragments or waste?
✓ Is it used for recycling and melting?
✓ Does it contain hazardous substances?
✓ Is it already made into a product?
❓ FAQ
What is the difference between broken glass and glass waste? Broken glass usually refers to scraps or damaged glass generated during production, while glass waste includes waste glass recycled after use. Both are classified under HS code 7001, but the source must be indicated during declaration. How to determine whether broken glass is hazardous waste? If broken glass contains harmful substances such as lead, cadmium, arsenic, or comes from electronic waste, it may be hazardous waste. It must be determined according to the National Hazardous Waste List and classified under corresponding codes such as 8549. What are the declaration elements for broken glass? Mainly include product name, source, composition, appearance, use, brand, model, packaging, etc. Specific requirements are subject to customs, and must be declared truthfully. How to inquire about the import tariff for broken glass? It can be queried through the General Administration of Customs website or the Import and Export Tariff, and the tax rate is determined based on origin, trade agreements, etc. It is recommended to consult a professional customs broker. Can broken glass be imported? Yes, but it must meet environmental standards. Some waste glass may be prohibited from import. Relevant test reports must be provided, and environmental approval documents must be processed. What is the difference in HS codes between broken glass and glass powder? Broken glass is classified under 7001, and glass powder under 7005 or 7006, depending on the processing state. Glass powder is usually finer and must be determined based on particle size and use. What procedures are required for exporting broken glass? Generally, contracts, invoices, packing lists, customs declarations, etc. are required, and it must be confirmed whether it is prohibited from export. It is recommended to consult customs in advance. How to avoid misclassification of broken glass? Carefully check the heading text, confirm the form, source, and use. If necessary, apply for pre-classification or consult professional customs personnel.
Q: What is the difference between broken glass and glass waste?
A: Broken glass usually refers to scraps or damaged glass generated during production, while glass waste includes waste glass recycled after use. Both are classified under HS code 7001, but the source must be indicated during declaration.
Q: How to determine whether broken glass is hazardous waste?
A: If broken glass contains harmful substances such as lead, cadmium, arsenic, or comes from electronic waste, it may be hazardous waste. It must be determined according to the National Hazardous Waste List and classified under corresponding codes such as 8549.
Q: What are the declaration elements for broken glass?
A: Mainly include product name, source, composition, appearance, use, brand, model, packaging, etc. Specific requirements are subject to customs, and must be declared truthfully.
Q: How to inquire about the import tariff for broken glass?
A: It can be queried through the General Administration of Customs website or the Import and Export Tariff, and the tax rate is determined based on origin, trade agreements, etc. It is recommended to consult a professional customs broker.
Q: Can broken glass be imported?
A: Yes, but it must meet environmental standards. Some waste glass may be prohibited from import. Relevant test reports must be provided, and environmental approval documents must be processed.
Q: What is the difference in HS codes between broken glass and glass powder?
A: Broken glass is classified under 7001, and glass powder under 7005 or 7006, depending on the processing state. Glass powder is usually finer and must be determined based on particle size and use.
Q: What procedures are required for exporting broken glass?
A: Generally, contracts, invoices, packing lists, customs declarations, etc. are required, and it must be confirmed whether it is prohibited from export. It is recommended to consult customs in advance.
Q: How to avoid misclassification of broken glass?
A: Carefully check the heading text, confirm the form, source, and use. If necessary, apply for pre-classification or consult professional customs personnel.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.